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CN-122007243-A - Automatic spleen flushing machine

CN122007243ACN 122007243 ACN122007243 ACN 122007243ACN-122007243-A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of leg punching material processing, in particular to an automatic spleen punching machine, which comprises an outer box body, a fixing frame, a storage bin, a feeding assembly, a preheating station, a translation assembly and a processing table, wherein a working platform is arranged in the outer box body, a bin opening is formed in the surface of the outer box body, the storage bin is opposite to the bin opening on one side, the bin opening on the other side is matched with the processing table and is used for discharging, the lower end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the working platform, the feeding platform is fixedly arranged on the front side of the upper end face of the fixing frame, and the storage bin is fixedly arranged at one end of the surface of the feeding platform.

Inventors

  • XU SHIFU

Assignees

  • 重庆捷锐数控设备有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20260327

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The automatic spleen flushing machine is characterized by comprising an outer box body (1), a fixing frame (2), a stock bin (3), a feeding component, a preheating station, a translation component and a processing table (4); The inner part of the outer box body (1) is provided with a working platform, the surface of the outer box body (1) is provided with a bin opening, the bin (3) is opposite to the bin opening on one side, and is used for placing a workpiece during feeding, and the bin opening on the other side is matched with the processing table (4) and is used for discharging; The lower end of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected with the working platform, a feeding platform (5) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the upper end face of the fixing frame (2), a storage bin (3) is fixedly arranged at one end of the surface of the feeding platform (5), a feeding component is arranged on the inner side of the storage bin (3) on the surface of the feeding platform (5), a preheating station is arranged at the other end of the surface of the feeding platform (5), and the feeding component is matched with the preheating station; The left side on mount (2) surface is provided with translation subassembly, and the upper end of mount (2) is provided with processing platform (4), and the top of processing platform (4) is provided with towards cutter mould (6), and the lower extreme of towards cutter mould (6) is provided with the blade, and the inboard of mount (2) is provided with the mounting bracket, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of processing platform (4) has die-cut hydro-cylinder (8).
  2. 2. The automatic spleen punching machine according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a pushing plate (51), a positioning seat (52) is slidably arranged on the surface of the pushing plate (51), a material supporting seat (521) is arranged on the inner side of the feeding platform (5) located in the storage bin (3), one end of the pushing plate (51) is connected with the positioning seat (52) through a driving unit (53), the other end of the pushing plate (51) extends to the outer side of the positioning seat (52), a first air cylinder (54) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the feeding platform (5) through a mounting plate, a connecting plate (55) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first air cylinder (54), and the connecting plate (55) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the positioning seat (52).
  3. 3. The automatic spleen washing machine according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of the pushing plate (51) is slidably connected with the upper end face of the feeding platform (5) through a sliding rail, the driving unit (53) is installed on the positioning seat (52), and the output end of the driving unit (53) is fixedly connected with the end part of the pushing plate (51) and used for driving the pushing plate (51) to horizontally move along the feeding platform (5).
  4. 4. The automatic spleen washing machine according to claim 3, wherein the preheating station comprises a heating group and a third cylinder (56), the third cylinder (56) is fixedly arranged on the side of the lower end face of the feeding platform (5) located on the first cylinder (54), the output end of the third cylinder (56) is fixedly connected with a lower plate body (57), four sides of the surface of the lower plate body (57) are respectively fixedly connected with a rod body (58), and the upper end of the rod body (58) is fixedly connected with an upper plate body (59).
  5. 5. The automatic spleen washing machine according to claim 4, wherein the heating group consists of an upper heating seat (561) and a lower heating seat (562), heating wires are arranged in the upper heating seat (561) and the lower heating seat (562), the upper ends of the lower heating seat (562) and the feeding platform (5) are fixedly connected, the upper heating seat (561) and the upper plate body (59) are fixedly connected, the pushing plate (51) is positioned between the upper heating seat (561) and the lower heating seat (562), and the rod body (58) is in sliding connection with the feeding platform (5).
  6. 6. The automatic spleen flushing machine of claim 5, wherein the translation assembly comprises a transverse X module (21) and a vertical Z module (22), the transverse X module (21) and the vertical Z module (22) are all electric linear modules, the transverse X module (21) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (2), the length of the transverse X module (21) is matched with the end part of the feeding platform (5), the lower end of the vertical Z module (22) is fixedly connected with a sliding block of the transverse X module (21) through a connecting frame, and a clamping bracket (221) is fixedly arranged on the sliding block on the surface of the vertical Z module (22).
  7. 7. The automatic spleen flushing machine as set forth in claim 6, wherein a top plate (222) is movably mounted on the clamping support (221), a clamping cylinder (223) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the top plate (222), an anti-collision feeding and pulling cylinder is arranged on the side of the clamping cylinder (223) on the surface of the top plate (222), a lower clamping plate (224) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the clamping support (221), one end of the lower clamping plate (224) is connected with the top plate (222) through a positioning rod, a clamping block is arranged at the other end of the lower clamping plate (224) extending to the outer side of the clamping support (221), the end of the lower clamping plate (224) is of a comb-shaped structure design, a clamping claw plate (225) is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the lower clamping plate (224) through a hinge structure, one end of the clamping claw plate (225) is matched with the comb-shaped end of the lower clamping plate (224), the other end of the clamping claw plate (225) extends into the clamping support (221), and the clamping claw plate (225) is connected with the output end of the clamping cylinder (223) in a rotating mode.
  8. 8. The automatic spleen punching machine according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame is composed of an upper mounting seat (61) and a lower mounting seat (62), the punching cutter die (6) is located below the upper mounting seat (61), the upper mounting seat (61) is rotationally connected with the upper end of the punching cutter die (6) through a connecting shaft rod, a servo motor (63) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the upper mounting seat (61) through a bracket, the output end of the servo motor (63) is connected with the top of the connecting shaft rod through a coupling, the two ends of the upper mounting seat (61) and the lower mounting seat (62) are fixedly connected through guide rods (64), the lower mounting seat (62) is located on the inner side of the mounting frame (2), and the lower mounting seat (62) is movably connected with the lower end of the processing table (4) through a punching oil cylinder (8).
  9. 9. The automatic spleen washing machine according to claim 1, wherein a lower template (41) is arranged on the surface of the processing table (4), the lower template (41) is movably connected with the processing table (4) through an adjusting structure, and the adjusting structure is used for adjusting the position of the lower template (41) so as to adapt to the processing of left and right glasses legs; The adjusting structure comprises a low-speed motor (411) fixedly mounted on the surface of a processing table (4), a rack (412) mounted on a lower template (41), wherein the top of the rack (412) is fixedly connected with the lower template (41) through a T-shaped plate, the output end of the low-speed motor (411) is fixedly connected with a gear (413), the gear (413) is meshed with the rack (412), when the low-speed motor (411) drives the gear (413) to rotate, the rack (412) drives the lower template (41) to move forwards or backwards, and a receiving hopper is arranged on the side of the processing table (4).
  10. 10. The automatic spleen washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps: S1, in the initial feeding stage, stacking the plates into a storage bin (3), driving a pushing plate (51) to move by a driving unit (53) so that the pushing plate and a positioning seat (52) form a material bearing structure, simultaneously, pushing the positioning seat (52) by a first air cylinder (54) to move outwards, and enabling the pushing plate (51) to move outwards along with the positioning seat (52) synchronously, wherein the plates fall on a material supporting seat (521); S2, feeding to a heating stage, firstly, retracting by a first air cylinder (54), driving a positioning seat (52) and a pushing plate (51) to move, synchronously pushing the bottommost plate and the rest plate in a storage bin (3) to form level dislocation, moving the bottom plate along a platform to form feeding, and then driving the pushing plate (51) by a driving unit (53) to move, so that the ends of the pushing plate (51) and the positioning seat (52) are flush, and continuously retracting by the first air cylinder (54), so that the plate is completely fed into a heating group; S3, in the heating stage, the plate enters an upper heating seat (561) and a lower heating seat (562), a third cylinder (56) drives a lower plate body (57) to move, so that the upper heating seat (561) synchronously moves downwards, and the upper heating seat (561) and the lower heating seat (562) clamp and fix the plate, thereby realizing heating; S4, in a plate material sending stage after heating, the third air cylinder (56) is retracted, the lower plate body (57) moves upwards, so that the upper heating seat (561) and the lower heating seat (562) are separated, the plate material is loosened, then the driving unit (53) is retracted to drive the end part of the pushing plate (51) to enter a heating group, and the plate material is pushed out from between the upper heating seat (561) and the lower heating seat (562); S5, in the stage of transferring the plate materials, after the plate materials are sent out, the lower clamping plate (224) is moved to the outer side of the feeding platform (5) under the synergistic action of the transverse X module (21) and the vertical Z module (22), the clamping claw plate (225) is driven to move through the clamping cylinder (223), so that the clamping claw plate (225) and the lower clamping plate (224) clamp the end parts of the plate materials, then the vertical Z module (22) is started, the plate materials are pulled out of the heating seat, finally the feeding assembly is reset, and the steps from S1 to S4 are repeated to perform action circulation; S6, the plate enters a processing stage, a transverse X module (21) is started, the plate is transferred to a processing table (4), and the plate is sent to a lower template (41) by starting a vertical Z module (22); s7, in the punching stage, a servo motor (63) can drive a punching cutter die (6) to rotate 180 degrees, a transverse X module (21) and a vertical Z module (22) move according to the appearance of a product, then a punching oil cylinder (8) pushes a lower mounting seat (62) to move downwards, so that an upper mounting seat (61) synchronously drives the punching cutter die (6) to move downwards, a blade punches a plate material, the actions are reciprocating, and the position of a lower die plate (41) is changed through an adjusting structure so as to adapt to the processing of left and right temples until the processing of the clamped plate material is completed; S8, after the plate is processed, the clamping cylinder (223) drives the clamping claw plate (225) to reset, and the clamping claw plate (225) and the lower clamping claw plate (224) loosen the processed plate, so that the plate naturally slides to the discharge hole to realize discharge.

Description

Automatic spleen flushing machine Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of leg punching material processing, in particular to an automatic spleen punching machine. Background The leg punching machine is special equipment mainly used for punching and forming of plates, removes redundant parts of the plates in a punching mode, has the characteristics of high efficiency and high machining precision, and is widely applied to machining and forming of glasses legs; Glasses leg punching processing in the market mainly relies on manual feeding, and heating sheet material and pay-off are that two processes can't integrate together, need multiple equipment and artificial collaborative work, and whole machining efficiency is lower, and work cycle is long, lacks the heating function simultaneously, leads to damaging the sheet material easily when die-cut, and whole yields is not good. Disclosure of Invention In order to overcome the problems that the existing glasses leg punching processing mainly depends on manual feeding, two working procedures of heating a plate material and feeding cannot be integrated together, multiple devices and manual cooperative work are needed, the overall processing efficiency is low, the working period is long, meanwhile, the heating function is lacked, the plate material is easy to damage during punching, and the overall yield is poor. The automatic spleen flushing machine comprises an outer box body, a fixing frame, a storage bin, a feeding component, a preheating station, a translation component and a processing table; the inner part of the outer box body is provided with a working platform, the surface of the outer box body is provided with a bin opening, the bin is opposite to the bin opening on one side and used for placing a workpiece during feeding, and the bin opening on the other side is matched with the processing table and used for discharging; The lower end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the working platform, the front side of the upper end face of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a feeding platform, one end of the surface of the feeding platform is fixedly provided with a feed bin, the surface of the feeding platform is positioned on the inner side of the feed bin, the other end of the surface of the feeding platform is provided with a preheating station, and the feeding assembly is matched with the preheating station; The left side on mount surface is provided with translation subassembly, and the upper end of mount is provided with the processing platform, and the top of processing platform is provided with die-cut cutting die, and the lower extreme of die-cut cutting die is provided with the blade, and the inboard of mount is provided with the mounting bracket, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of processing platform has the die-cut hydro-cylinder. Preferably, the feed bin and the feeding component are integrated on the feeding platform, so that the plates can be stacked and placed in the feed bin, the feed bin is of an adjustable structure and is adapted to different plates, the feeding component sequentially feeds the plates out from the bottom, feeding processing is realized, meanwhile, a preheating station is arranged to realize heating, after the plates are heated, the punched materials are fed, the possibility of damage of the plates during punching is reduced, the yield is improved, and the feeding and processing are integrated in an outer box body, so that automatic control and integrated processing are facilitated, the working period is reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved. Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a pushing plate, a positioning seat is slidably mounted on the surface of the pushing plate, a material supporting seat is arranged on the inner side of the feeding platform, one end of the pushing plate is connected with the positioning seat through a driving unit, the other end of the pushing plate extends to the outer side of the positioning seat, a first air cylinder is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the feeding platform through a mounting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the first air cylinder, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the positioning seat. Preferably, the lower end of the pushing plate is in sliding connection with the upper end face of the feeding platform through a sliding rail, the driving unit is installed on the positioning seat, and the output end of the driving unit is fixedly connected with the end part of the pushing plate and used for driving the pushing plate to horizontally move along the feeding platform. It should be noted that the driving unit is a screw driving mechanism, including screw and servo motor that set up side by side, the equal fixed mounting of one end of screw and servo motor's output has synchronous pulley, two synchronous pulleys pass through synchronous belt drive and