CN-122007837-A - Method for installing and guiding photovoltaic panels in plateau areas

CN122007837ACN 122007837 ACN122007837 ACN 122007837ACN-122007837-A

Abstract

The photovoltaic panel installation guiding method for the plateau area has the advantages that the operation of heavy equipment is limited by complex terrains and bad climates on the plateau, the operation difficulty of personnel is also improved, and the traditional installation relies on equipment and manpower, so that the problems of low efficiency, high cost, poor precision and high safety risk exist. Placing a photovoltaic panel on a guiding device, fixing the photovoltaic panel by a clamping device, moving the position and locking the photovoltaic panel by a universal wheel, starting an asynchronous motor to drive a worm and a worm wheel to drive an A shaft to rotate, enabling the guiding device and the photovoltaic panel to be adjusted to an adaptive angle, clamping a positioning opening into a photovoltaic panel bracket, starting a B corner motor to drive a carrier roller to rotate and convey the photovoltaic panel by a chain wheel and a chain to convey the photovoltaic panel to an installation position, unscrewing a jacking bolt of the clamping device, and completing installation of the photovoltaic panel. The invention is used for installing and guiding photovoltaic panels in plateau areas.

Inventors

ZHU YUEGANG
WANG CONGJIE
LI BINGBING
XIAN KE

Assignees

华电金上昌都新能源有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20260228

Claims (7)

1. The method for installing and guiding the photovoltaic panel in the plateau area is characterized by comprising the following steps of: (1) Placing the photovoltaic panel on the guiding device, fixing the photovoltaic panel by using the clamping device, then moving the position and locking the photovoltaic panel by using the universal wheel, starting the angle A motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, lifting the mounting plate along the sliding rail B, and lifting the guiding device above the mounting plate to an adaptive height; (2) The asynchronous motor is started to drive the worm and the worm wheel to drive, the A shaft is driven to rotate, the guiding device and the photovoltaic plate are adjusted to an adaptive angle, the positioning opening is clamped into the photovoltaic plate support, the B corner motor is started to drive the carrier roller to rotate through the chain wheel and the chain to convey the photovoltaic plate, the photovoltaic plate is conveyed to the installation position, the jacking bolts of the clamping device are unscrewed, and the installation of the photovoltaic plate is completed.
2. The method for installing and guiding the photovoltaic panel in the plateau area according to claim 1, wherein a guiding device is connected above the installing plate, a lifting device is connected below the installing plate, a rotating device is fixed at the right end above the installing plate, and the installing plate, the guiding device and the rotating device are all connected with the A shaft in a switching way; The guiding device comprises a B shaft, wherein the B shafts are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the A shaft, carrier rollers are arranged on the B shaft, the left end of the B shaft is connected with the A vertical plates in a switching mode, the right end of the B shaft is connected with the transmission device in a switching mode through the B vertical plates, the left end of the transmission device is fixed at the right end of the B vertical plates, transverse plates are fixed at the lower ends of the A vertical plates and the right vertical plates, A sliding rails are fixed on one sides, close to the carrier rollers, of the A vertical plates and the B vertical plates, and clamping devices are arranged on the A sliding rails.
3. The method for guiding photovoltaic panel installation in plateau areas according to claim 2, wherein the installation plate comprises a sliding support, a threaded interface is fixed at the center of the sliding support, an A connecting column is fixed at the left end of the sliding support, a B connecting column is fixed at the right end of the sliding support, the left end of the upper part of the B connecting column is fixed with the right end of the transmission device, sliding blocks are respectively fixed at one sides, far away from the sliding support, of the lower parts of the A connecting column and the B connecting column, and each sliding block is in sliding connection with a B sliding rail of the lifting device.
4. The method for installing and guiding photovoltaic panels in a plateau area according to claim 3, wherein the lifting device comprises an A protection outer cylinder, four universal wheels are installed at the lower end of the A protection outer cylinder, a threaded rod is fixed at the inner center of the A protection outer cylinder through a bearing unit, and the threaded rod passes through the threaded interface and is connected with an A corner motor outside the A protection outer cylinder.
5. The method for installing and guiding photovoltaic panels in a plateau area according to claim 4, wherein the transmission device comprises a B protection outer cylinder and a sprocket, the left end of the B protection outer cylinder is fixed with the B vertical plate, the right end of the B protection outer cylinder is fixed with a B connecting column, the A shaft is fixed with an inner ring of a rolling bearing in the protection outer cylinder, an outer ring of the rolling bearing is fixed with the sprocket, the right ends of the B shafts are respectively connected with one sprocket in the A protection outer cylinder in a switching mode, the sprockets are connected through chains, and the sprocket at the rear end of the transmission device is connected with a B corner motor outside the right side of the B protection outer cylinder through the B shaft.
6. The method for installing and guiding photovoltaic panels in a plateau area according to claim 5, wherein the rotating device comprises a C protection outer cylinder, the left end of the C protection outer cylinder is fixed with the B connecting column, a worm wheel inside the C protection outer cylinder is connected with the right end of the A shaft in an adapting mode, the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, and the worm is connected with an asynchronous motor outside the lower side of the C protection outer cylinder.
7. The method of guiding photovoltaic panel installation in plateau areas according to claim 6, wherein each clamping device comprises a clamping block, the upper end of each clamping block is connected with a jacking bolt in a threaded manner, and each clamping block is connected with the A sliding rail in a sliding manner.

Description

Method for installing and guiding photovoltaic panels in plateau areas Technical Field The invention relates to a photovoltaic panel installation guiding method in a plateau area. Background On one hand, the altitude geography is complex, so that large hoisting equipment is difficult to enter and is easy to be insufficient in power, on the other hand, the altitude area is severe in climate, so that altitude reaction is easy to occur for operators, physical strength and operation accuracy are reduced, traditional installation is excessively dependent on heavy equipment and labor, efficiency is low, cost is high in the altitude environment, installation accuracy is difficult to be ensured due to reduction of operation stability of the operators, and safety accidents are easy to occur. Disclosure of Invention In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a photovoltaic panel installation guiding method in a plateau area. The above object is achieved by the following scheme: a method for guiding installation of photovoltaic panels in a plateau region, comprising the following steps: (1) Placing the photovoltaic panel on the guiding device, fixing the photovoltaic panel by using the clamping device, then moving the position and locking the photovoltaic panel by using the universal wheel, starting the angle A motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, lifting the mounting plate along the sliding rail B, and lifting the guiding device above the mounting plate to an adaptive height; (2) The asynchronous motor is started to drive the worm and the worm wheel to drive, the A shaft is driven to rotate, the guiding device and the photovoltaic plate are adjusted to an adaptive angle, the positioning opening is clamped into the photovoltaic plate support, the B corner motor is started to drive the carrier roller to rotate through the chain wheel and the chain to convey the photovoltaic plate, the photovoltaic plate is conveyed to the installation position, the jacking bolts of the clamping device are unscrewed, and the installation of the photovoltaic plate is completed. The photovoltaic panel installation guiding method for the plateau area is characterized in that a guiding device is connected above the installation plate, a lifting device is connected below the installation plate, a rotating device is fixed at the right end above the installation plate, and the installation plate, the guiding device and the rotating device are all connected with the A shaft in a switching mode; The guiding device comprises a B shaft, wherein the B shafts are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the A shaft, carrier rollers are arranged on the B shaft, the left end of the B shaft is connected with the A vertical plates in a switching mode, the right end of the B shaft is connected with the transmission device in a switching mode through the B vertical plates, the left end of the transmission device is fixed at the right end of the B vertical plates, transverse plates are fixed at the lower ends of the A vertical plates and the right vertical plates, A sliding rails are fixed on one sides, close to the carrier rollers, of the A vertical plates and the B vertical plates, and clamping devices are arranged on the A sliding rails. The mounting plate comprises a sliding support, a threaded interface is fixed at the center of the sliding support, an A connecting column is fixed at the left end of the sliding support, a B connecting column is fixed at the right end of the sliding support, the left end of the upper part of the B connecting column is fixed with the right end of the transmission device, sliding blocks are respectively fixed at one sides, far away from the sliding support, of the lower parts of the A connecting column and the B connecting column, and each sliding block is in sliding connection with a B sliding rail of the lifting device. The lifting device comprises an A protection outer cylinder, four universal wheels are arranged at the lower end of the A protection outer cylinder, a threaded rod is fixed at the inner center of the A protection outer cylinder through a bearing unit, and the threaded rod penetrates through the threaded interface to be connected with an A corner motor outside the A protection outer cylinder. The transmission device comprises a B protection outer cylinder and a sprocket, wherein the left end of the B protection outer cylinder is fixed with the B vertical plate, the right end of the B protection outer cylinder is fixed with a B connecting column, an A shaft is fixed with an inner ring of a rolling bearing in the protection outer cylinder, an outer ring of the rolling bearing is fixed with the sprocket, the right ends of the B shafts are respectively connected with one sprocket in the A protection outer cylinder in a switching mode, the sprockets are connected through chains, and the sprocket at the rear end of the transmission device is connected with a B corner