CN-122007847-A - Long-side dismantling unit of photovoltaic module frame dismantling device

Abstract

The invention discloses a long-side dismantling unit of a photovoltaic module frame dismantling device, which comprises a temple wheel module, a moving module and a head end auxiliary module, wherein the temple wheel module is used for outwards supporting the head end of a long frame step by step, the moving module is used for driving the temple wheel module to move from the head end of the long frame to the tail end, and the head end auxiliary module is in linkage with the temple wheel module. According to the invention, on one hand, the long frame is gradually stripped from the component by the motion cooperation of the constraint seat and the temple wheel module, the probability of deformation of the component during stripping of the long frame is obviously reduced, and the stability of stripping quality is effectively improved, on the other hand, the stripping point and the constraint point are aligned by taking the long side of the component as a reference, so that the flatness of the long frame after the removal is improved, the frame removing space is saved, and the success rate of stripping recovery of the long frame after the removal is greatly improved.

Inventors

• FAN WEITAO
• ZHANG XIN

Assignees

• 意诚智造(苏州)科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date

20260512

Application Date

20251014

Claims (10)

1. 1. The long-side dismantling unit of the photovoltaic module frame dismantling device comprises a side supporting wheel module and a moving module, wherein the side supporting wheel module is used for gradually outwards supporting a long side frame from the front end of the long side frame, the moving module is used for driving the side supporting wheel module to move from the front end to the tail end of the long side frame, the long-side dismantling unit is characterized by further comprising a front end auxiliary module which is in linkage with the side supporting wheel module, the front end auxiliary module comprises a constraint seat used for constraining the front end of the long side frame, a shifter which is used for driving the constraint seat to move inwards so as to enable a stripping angle formed by the side supporting wheel module to be consistent, a stripping point formed by the side supporting wheel module is located on the inner side of a constraint point formed by the constraint seat, the stripping point is moved inwards along with the forward movement of the stripping point to the tail end, and the stripping point and the constraint point are aligned by taking the long side of the module as a reference when the long side of the side frame is dismantled, the side supporting wheel module comprises a side supporting wheel set, a driver and a guide part, the driver drives the side supporting wheel set to outwards support the long side frame and form a stripping angle when the side supporting wheel set is close to the front end of the long side frame, the stripped long side frame bypasses the side supporting wheel set and is restrained on the constraint seat, the stripping point is arranged on the support side supporting frame, the stripping point is arranged on the support side supporting module, and the top is arranged on the supporting side supporting frame, and the supporting part is arranged on the supporting frame, and the top part is dismantled from the supporting part supporting frame.
2. 2. The long-side removal unit of the photovoltaic module frame removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein the peel points are synchronized to create a force that urges the long-side frame to peel the module outward based on the restraint of the restraint mount to the head end of the long-side frame and the movement cooperation of the inward movement and the forward movement of the temple wheel module.
3. 3. The photovoltaic module frame removal apparatus long side removal unit of claim 1, wherein the long side frame synchronization is offset forward relative to the module long side as the peel points and restraint points are aligned.
4. 4. The long-side dismantling unit of the photovoltaic module frame dismantling device according to claim 1, wherein the constraint seat comprises a seat body, a constraint rod and a constraint power device, wherein the seat body forms a leaning grid surface from the inner wall, the constraint rod is arranged on the inner side of the leaning grid surface, the temple wheel module outwards supports and leans against the leaning grid surface, the constraint rod is used for constraining the long-side head end in the short-side direction, and the long-side head end can move freely in the long-side direction along with the forward movement of the stripping point to the tail end.
5. 5. The photovoltaic module frame removal apparatus of claim 4, wherein the restraining power means comprises a first power member for driving the restraining bar to be aligned or displaced with the grid surface in the direction of the short side of the module, and a second power member for driving the restraining bar to be aligned with the grid surface to move in the direction of the short side of the module toward or away from the grid surface to restrain or release the head end of the long frame.
6. 6. The photovoltaic module frame removal apparatus of claim 5, wherein the restraining bar extends along the module long side direction, the first power member drives the restraining bar to move telescopically along the module long side direction, and the restraining bar is inserted and supported inside the long frame head end during restraining.
7. 7. The long side removal unit of the photovoltaic module frame removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein the temple wheel set comprises a first temple wheel and a second temple wheel that are offset from front to back and from inside to outside.
8. 8. The photovoltaic module bezel removal apparatus long side removal unit of claim 1, wherein the support surface is horizontally disposed.
9. 9. The long-side removal unit of a photovoltaic module frame removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein the support module forms a guide surface extending obliquely forward and downward from a front end of the support surface.
10. 10. The long-side dismantling unit of the photovoltaic module frame dismantling device according to claim 9, wherein the temple wheel module further comprises a pressing component, the pressing component comprises a pressing wheel arranged above the guide surface and a pressing power piece for driving the pressing wheel to move up and down, and the long frame passes between the auxiliary pressing wheel and the support surface based on cooperation of the pressing wheel and the guide surface as the peeling point moves forward towards the tail end.

Description

Long-side dismantling unit of photovoltaic module frame dismantling device The application relates to a divisional application of a photovoltaic module frame dismantling device, wherein the application date is 2025, 10, 14, the application number is 2025114619481. Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaics, and particularly relates to a long-side dismantling unit of a photovoltaic module frame dismantling device. Background As is well known, the photovoltaic module includes the frame that encloses, be located the frame and go up glass apron, solar cell piece, lower plate, the terminal box that sets gradually from top to bottom, wherein the frame is including the long limit and the minor face that are located both sides, and pass through sealant sealing connection between frame and last glass apron and the lower plate, simultaneously, the terminal box also passes through the sealant location on last glass apron. At present, once a photovoltaic module is in a problem in the processing process, the photovoltaic module is required to be shipped and repaired, or the photovoltaic module is required to be recovered after the photovoltaic module is retired, and the frame and the junction box are required to be removed. The frame dismantling device of the photovoltaic module on the market basically adopts an external support dismantling mode, for example, china patent with the publication number CN112497165A discloses a frame dismantling device of a photovoltaic panel, a frame main body, a workbench, a pressing mechanism, a short frame dismantling device, a long frame dismantling device and an electrical control system, wherein the frame main body comprises a support frame and a portal frame erected on the support frame, the workbench is arranged on the support frame below the portal frame, the pressing mechanism is arranged on the portal frame opposite to the workbench, the pressing mechanism can move up and down relative to the portal frame, the short frame dismantling device is arranged on the portal frame, the short frame dismantling device can move up and down relative to the portal frame along a first direction relative to the portal frame, the long frame dismantling device is arranged on the support frame and can move along the first direction relative to the support frame, and the electrical control system is connected with the pressing mechanism, the short frame dismantling device and the long frame dismantling device and is used for controlling the pressing mechanism, the short frame dismantling device and the long frame dismantling device to move. However, when the frame wheel is disassembled to the prior art in the actual dismantling process, the end part of the long frame lacks constraint along with the movement of the frame wheel, the part of the long frame stripping component gradually lengthens and turns outwards to twist, the large space is occupied, the stripping angle of the long frame is easy to change, the stripping quality is difficult to maintain stable, the probability of falling and deformation of the long frame is increased, the component deformation problem is caused, and in addition, the automatic stripping and recycling success rate of the long frame after stripping is low. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing an improved long-side dismantling unit of a photovoltaic module frame dismantling device. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: The long-side dismantling unit comprises a side supporting wheel module used for gradually outwards supporting the front end of a long side frame, a moving module used for driving the side supporting wheel module to move from the front end of the long side frame to the tail end, and a front end auxiliary module used for forming linkage with the side supporting wheel module, wherein the front end auxiliary module comprises a constraint seat used for constraining the front end of the long side frame, a shifter used for driving the constraint seat to move inwards so as to be consistent with a stripping angle formed by the side supporting wheel module, a stripping point formed by the side supporting wheel module is located on the inner side of a constraint point formed by the constraint seat, wherein the stripping point moves forwards towards the tail end along with the stripping point, the constraint point moves inwards, and when the long side frame is dismantled, the stripping point and the constraint point are aligned with the long side of the long side frame, the side supporting wheel module comprises a side supporting wheel set, a driver and a guide part, the driver drives the outer side supporting wheel set to form a stripping angle when the side supporting wheel set is close to the front end of the long side frame, the stripped long side frame bypasses the side supportin