CN-122007877-A - Multi-station processing combination device for plug valve core fittings
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-station processing combination device for plug valve fittings of plug valves, which relates to the technical field of combination devices and comprises a positioning mechanism, wherein the plug valve assemblies are placed on the surface of the positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism is used for positioning the plug valve assemblies, the positioning mechanism is arranged at the top of a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the positioning mechanism to rotate, a first sliding assembly is arranged at the bottom of the driving mechanism, after the device is started, the plug valve assemblies are placed on a supporting frame at one time, an end cover is carried by a pressing plate to synchronously press down and press a valve element into a valve body at one time, the back stroke of a driving seat is completed after the press-mounting, the end cover naturally falls down, a fifth motor drives a nut sleeve to rotate through a rotating shaft, a first fluted disc, a second fluted disc and a sprocket pair, the whole process is completed through one-time clamping, horizontal rotation and lifting multi-shaft linkage, press-mounting, cover falling, positioning and screwing are free from intermittent connection, and meanwhile, the assembly efficiency can be improved.
Inventors
- JIN ZHENGDA
- LI JING
- ZENG XIAOLONG
- HUANG YUEE
- YE XIAOFEI
- HU PENGCHENG
- YANG XIAOBING
- YANG ZHENYU
Assignees
- 科福龙阀门集团有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20260323
Claims (9)
- 1. The multi-station processing combination device for plug valve fittings is characterized by comprising a positioning mechanism (1), wherein a plug valve assembly (5) is placed on the surface of the positioning mechanism (1), the positioning mechanism (1) is used for positioning the plug valve assembly (5), the positioning mechanism (1) is installed at the top of a driving mechanism (2), the driving mechanism (2) is used for driving the positioning mechanism (1) to rotate, a first sliding assembly (3) is installed at the bottom of the driving mechanism (2), the first sliding assembly (3) is used for driving the positioning mechanism (1) to move, so that the plug valve assembly (5) is switched to a processing station, an assembling mechanism (4) is installed at one end of the first sliding assembly (3), the assembling mechanism (4) is used for compressing the plug valve assembly (5), a second sliding assembly (6) is installed on one side of the first sliding assembly (3), the second sliding assembly (6) is connected with the first sliding assembly (3), a lifting mechanism (7) is installed on the surface of the second sliding assembly (6), and one side of the lifting mechanism (7) is provided with a lifting mechanism (8) for screwing the lifting mechanism (8), and the lifting mechanism (8) is used for screwing the lifting mechanism (8).
- 2. The multi-station processing combination device for plug valve core accessories of the plug valve of claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism (1) comprises a supporting frame (101), arc grooves are formed in the two ends of the top of the supporting frame (101) and used for fixing the plug valve components (5), connecting plates (102) are fixed at the two ends of the supporting frame (101), the interiors of the connecting plates (102) are in sliding connection with one ends of positioning blocks (109), the ends of the positioning blocks (109) are welded with a baffle plate (107), a first spring (108) is sleeved outside one end of each positioning block (109), a second limit groove (106) is fixedly arranged on one side of each baffle plate (107), a U-shaped groove is formed in the interior of each second limit groove (106) and is in sliding connection with a sliding rod (105), the two ends of each sliding rod (105) are in sliding contact with the interiors of each first limit groove (104), each first limit groove (104) is in an inclined shape, each first limit groove (104) is formed in the interiors of limit plates (103), one side of each limit plate (103) is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plates (102), each second limit groove (106) is fixedly provided with one end of each sliding rod (105) and is connected with one end of the bottom of the supporting frame (110) in a sliding mode, a clamping groove (111) is formed in the outer wall of one end of the bottom of the lifting frame (110).
- 3. The multi-station machining combination device for plug valve spool fittings according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first motor (201), the first motor (201) is installed outside a driving seat (205) through a screw, the outer part of the output end of the first motor (201) is connected with a worm wheel through a worm (202), the worm wheel is located inside the driving seat (205), a first transmission gear (203) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the worm wheel, a driven gear (204) is arranged on one side of the first transmission gear (203), the driven gear (204) is meshed with the first transmission gear (203), and the inner part of the worm wheel is connected with the bottom of the supporting frame (101) through a shaft.
- 4. The plug valve core accessory multi-station machining combination device of claim 3, wherein the first sliding component (3) comprises a first base plate (301), a second motor (303) is installed at one end of the first base plate (301), the outer portion of the output end of the second motor (303) is connected with one end of a first threaded rod (302) in a key mode, the first threaded rod (302) is in threaded connection with the bottom of the driving seat (205), and two ends of the bottom of the driving seat (205) are in sliding connection with the bottom of the first base plate (301).
- 5. The multi-station machining combination device for plug valve spool fittings according to claim 4, wherein the assembling mechanism (4) comprises a vertical plate (401), one end of the bottom of the vertical plate (401) is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate (301), a top plate (402) is installed at one end of the top of the vertical plate (401), a guide rod (407) is installed at the bottom of the top plate (402), one end of the bottom of the guide rod (407) is connected with the first bottom plate (301), the guide rod (407) is in sliding connection with the inside of a pressing plate (404), one end of the pressing plate (404) is provided with a trough (403), the bottom of the trough (403) is provided with a U-shaped hole groove, the inside of the trough (403) is used for placing a top end cover of a plug valve assembly (5), the inside of the pressing plate (404) is in threaded connection with a threaded column (405), one end of the top of the threaded column (405) is in rotary connection with the top plate (402), one end of the bottom of the threaded column (405) is in rotary connection with the first bottom plate (301), and one end of the threaded column (405) is in key connection with a second transmission gear (406).
- 6. The plug valve core accessory multi-station machining combination device of claim 5, wherein the second sliding assembly (6) comprises a second bottom plate (601), one end of the second bottom plate (601) is connected with the first bottom plate (301), a third motor (602) is installed at one end of the second bottom plate (601), a second threaded rod (603) is sleeved outside the output end of the third motor (602), and the second threaded rod (603) is connected with the bottom of the lifting mechanism (7).
- 7. The multi-station machining combination device for plug valve core accessories of the plug valve of claim 6, wherein the lifting mechanism (7) comprises a movable seat (701), the bottom of the movable seat (701) is in threaded connection with a second threaded rod (603), a fourth motor (702) is arranged at the top of the movable seat (701) through a screw, the outer part of the output end of the bottom of the fourth motor (702) is in key connection with one end of the top of a third threaded rod (704), the outer part of the third threaded rod (704) is in threaded connection with the lifting seat (703), two sides of the lifting seat (703) are connected with lifting forks (706), and the lifting seat (703) is in sliding connection with the movable seat (701) through a sliding rail (705).
- 8. The multi-station machining combination device for plug valve spool fittings according to claim 7, wherein the tightening mechanism (8) comprises a fifth motor (801), the fifth motor (801) is installed outside a lifting seat (703) through a screw, a fixed shell (802) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fifth motor (801), the bottom of the fixed shell (802) is fixedly connected with a connecting arm (803), the outer part of the output end of the fifth motor (801) is in key connection with a rotating shaft (804), a first fluted disc (805) is fixedly connected at the outer part of one end of the bottom of the rotating shaft (804), the bottom of the first fluted disc (805) is meshed with a second fluted disc (806), the second fluted disc (806) is connected with a first sprocket (807) through a shaft, the first sprocket (807) is in transmission connection with a second sprocket (809) through a chain (808), and the inner part of the second sprocket (809) is in key connection with a driving shaft (810), and one end of the bottom of the driving shaft (810) is sleeved with a nut sleeve (811).
- 9. The multi-station machining combination device for plug valve spool fittings of the plug valve of claim 8, wherein two sides of the connecting arm (803) are fixedly connected with the adjusting bolt (813), one end of the top of the adjusting bolt (813) is in threaded connection with the adjusting nut (814), an adjusting block (812) is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting nut (814), the bottom of the adjusting block (812) is in sliding connection with the top of the rotary table (815) through steel balls, the rotary table (815) is in sliding connection with the rotary shaft (804), and a supporting spring (816) is arranged at the bottom of the rotary table (815).
Description
Multi-station processing combination device for plug valve core fittings Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of combined devices, in particular to a plug valve core accessory multi-station processing combined device. Background The plug valve is one of the most reliable and longest-service-life structures in cut-off valves, and has the performance core of interference fit between the valve core and the valve body and uniform fastening of end cover bolts. Because the plug valve core and the valve body are sealed by interference fit, the traditional production line completes press fitting, end cover assembly and bolt tightening in different devices. The valve core is manually knocked during press fitting, the pressing force is uncontrollable, the end cover and the valve body are required to be carried for a second time after being assembled, coaxial offset is easy to generate due to repeated positioning, the bolt tightening depends on a hand-held spanner, the workload is large, each working procedure is independently operated and cannot be continuously completed in the same clamping state, the sealing reliability is completely dependent on the skill of workers, the efficiency is low, and the quality fluctuation is large. Therefore, a multi-station combined mechanism capable of continuously completing press fitting, cap feeding and screwing in a single device is needed, so that uncertainty caused by repeated clamping and manual intervention is avoided. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a plug valve core accessory multi-station processing combination device, which solves the problems in the background art. The multi-station processing combination device for the plug valve core accessories comprises a positioning mechanism, wherein the plug valve assemblies are placed on the surface of the positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism is used for positioning the plug valve assemblies, the positioning mechanism is arranged at the top of a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the positioning mechanism to rotate, a first sliding assembly is arranged at the bottom of the driving mechanism and used for driving the positioning mechanism to move, so that the plug valve assemblies can switch processing stations, an assembling mechanism is arranged at one end of the first sliding assembly and used for compressing valve cores in the plug valve assemblies, a second sliding assembly is arranged at one side of the first sliding assembly and connected with the first sliding assembly, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the second sliding assembly, a screwing mechanism is arranged at one side of the lifting mechanism and used for driving a screwing mechanism to lift, and the screwing mechanism is used for screwing bolts at the top of the plug valve assemblies. Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a supporting frame, arc grooves are formed in the two ends of the top of the supporting frame and are used for fixing plug valve assemblies, connecting plates are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the supporting frame and are connected with one end of a positioning block in a sliding mode, the end of the positioning block is welded with a baffle, a first spring is sleeved outside one end of the positioning block, a second limiting groove is fixedly arranged on one side of the baffle, a U-shaped groove is formed in the second limiting groove and is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding mode, two ends of the sliding rod are in sliding contact with the inner portion of the first limiting groove, the first limiting groove is inclined, the first limiting groove is formed in the inner portion of a limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate, two ends of the sliding rod are connected with one end of the top of a lifting frame, one end of the bottom of the lifting frame is connected with one end of the bottom of the supporting frame in a sliding mode, a clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of one end of the bottom of the lifting frame, and when the lifting frame is downwards moved downwards, the first limiting groove is synchronously downwards along the inclined limiting groove and transversely pushed to enable the positioning block to be accurately inserted into two end hole grooves of the valve body after the first spring is compressed, and the first spring is lifted once, and the clamping and the additional power source can be avoided. The arc-shaped groove and the elastic positioning block form self-adaptive cohesion, so that clamping gaps caused by size errors of the valve body are eliminated, coaxiality of the valve core and the end cover is ensured to be constant in the subsequent press-fitting and screwing processes, and the top surface of the support frame is provided with a hole groove matched with the convex structure at the bottom of the val