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CN-122007963-A - Vertical numerical control lathe convenient to operate

CN122007963ACN 122007963 ACN122007963 ACN 122007963ACN-122007963-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical numerical control lathe convenient to operate, and belongs to the technical field of vertical numerical control lathes. The vertical numerical control lathe convenient to operate comprises a workbench assembly and is characterized in that annular receiving assemblies are connected to the surfaces of the two ends of the workbench assembly, a double chip collecting mechanism is automatically conveyed through centrifugal force and adsorbed by negative pressure of a dust collector, chips on the surface of the workbench or in a guide groove can be pushed to the edge by utilizing the centrifugal force generated by rotation of the circular workbench, the chips in the surface of the workbench or the guide groove can directly fall into the inner cavity of an annular frame body through the rectangular receiving groove, the arc-shaped discharging groove and the semi-arc-shaped leaking groove, negative pressure adsorption can be carried out on the chips in the guide rail and the guide groove through the dust collector in combination with a circular conveying pipe, an annular conveying pipe and the semi-arc-shaped guiding groove, so that manual intervention is not needed in the whole chip treatment process, chips are prevented from winding a cutter and scratching the surface of a workpiece, meanwhile, the cleaning workload of operators is reduced, and the operation safety and the equipment stability are improved.

Inventors

  • GENG BO
  • LI YUNQIANG
  • WANG YUNHAI
  • CHEN LI
  • WEI ZUYING

Assignees

  • 睿安睦数控机床制造(山东)有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20260401

Claims (8)

  1. 1. The vertical numerical control lathe convenient to operate comprises a workbench assembly (1) and is characterized in that the workbench assembly (1) is connected with annular material receiving assemblies (2) on the surfaces of two ends of the workbench assembly (1), the lower end of each annular material receiving assembly (2) is connected with an annular fixed frame body (3), and one end of each workbench assembly (1) is connected with a stand column component (4); The workbench assembly (1) comprises a circular workbench (101), an annular connecting groove (102) is formed in the outer side surface of the circular workbench (101), and a motor (103) is connected to the lower end of the circular workbench (101); the annular receiving component (2) comprises a semi-arc connecting frame body (201), a sealing component (202) is connected in an inner cavity of the semi-arc connecting frame body (201), and a semi-arc connecting block (203) is connected to the inner side surface of the semi-arc connecting frame body (201); The annular fixed frame body (3) comprises an annular frame body (301), round holes (302) are formed in two sides of the upper end of the annular frame body (301), a semi-arc-shaped leakage groove (303) is formed in one end, away from the center of the annular frame body (301), of each round hole (302), the semi-arc-shaped leakage groove (303) is formed in one end, away from the round holes (302), of each semi-arc-shaped leakage groove (303), annular fixed grooves (304) are formed in one end, away from the round holes (302), of each semi-arc-shaped leakage groove (303), and fixing plugs (305) are connected to the outer surfaces of two ends of the annular frame body (301).
  2. 2. The vertical numerical control lathe convenient to operate according to claim 1, wherein a central positioning cone (104) is connected to the upper end surface of the circular workbench (101), two-way guide rails (105) are arranged in four directions of the circular workbench (101), positioning pins (106) are connected in inner cavities of each two-way guide rail (105), and a plurality of guide grooves (107) are arranged between each two-way guide rail (105).
  3. 3. The vertical numerical control lathe convenient to operate according to claim 2, wherein a semi-arc-shaped guide groove (108) is formed between each two-way guide rail (105), a plurality of circular conveying pipes (109) are connected to the lower end surface of each semi-arc-shaped guide groove (108), annular conveying pipes (110) are connected to the lower ends of the circular conveying pipes (109), circular discharging pipes (111) are connected to the two sides of the lower end of each annular conveying pipe (110), and dust collectors (112) are connected to the lower ends of each circular discharging pipe (111).
  4. 4. The vertical numerical control lathe convenient to operate according to claim 3, wherein a rectangular receiving groove (204) is formed in the surface of one end, facing the circular workbench (101), of the semi-arc-shaped connecting frame body (201), an arc-shaped discharging groove (205) is formed in the lower end of the rectangular receiving groove (204), and a rectangular connecting groove (206) is formed in the surface of one end of the semi-arc-shaped connecting frame body (201).
  5. 5. The vertical numerical control lathe convenient to operate according to claim 4, wherein one end, far away from the rectangular connecting groove (206), of the semi-arc-shaped connecting frame body (201) is connected with a rectangular connecting block (207), and a second rectangular sliding groove (208) is formed in the lower end of the semi-arc-shaped connecting frame body (201).
  6. 6. The vertical numerical control lathe convenient to operate according to claim 5, wherein the sealing assembly (202) comprises arc-shaped connecting rods (209), a plurality of circular connecting blocks (210) are connected to the outer side surface of the upper end of each arc-shaped connecting rod (209), and a circular connecting rod (211) is connected to the lower end of each circular connecting block (210).
  7. 7. The vertical numerically controlled lathe convenient to operate according to claim 6, wherein the lower end of each circular connecting rod (211) is connected with a circular guide rod (212), the outer side surface of each circular guide rod (212) is connected with a return spring (213), the lower end of each circular guide rod (212) is connected with a second arc-shaped connecting block (214), and a circular connecting hole (215) is formed in the middle of each second arc-shaped connecting block (214).
  8. 8. The vertical numerically controlled lathe convenient to operate according to claim 7, wherein the circular connecting hole (215) is matched with the fixed plug (305), the semi-arc-shaped drain groove (303) is matched with the arc-shaped drain groove (205), the annular fixing groove (304) is matched with the second arc-shaped connecting block (214), the semi-arc-shaped connecting block (203) is matched with the annular connecting groove (102), and the rectangular connecting groove (206) formed at one end of the semi-arc-shaped connecting frame (201) is matched with the rectangular connecting block (207) connected with one end of the other semi-arc-shaped connecting frame (201).

Description

Vertical numerical control lathe convenient to operate Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of vertical numerical control lathes, in particular to a vertical numerical control lathe convenient to operate. Background In the field of machining, the vertical numerical control lathe is widely applied to industries such as automobile parts, engineering machinery, hardware manufacturing and the like due to the advantages of compact structure, small occupied area, adaptation of workpieces such as discs, covers and the like. At present, a large amount of metal scraps can be generated in the machining process of the vertical numerical control lathe, the scraps are easily accumulated on the surface of a workbench, a guide rail gap and the periphery of a cutter, the conventional equipment relies on manual periodic cleaning, so that the labor intensity of operators is increased, safety accidents such as hand scratch and the like can also occur in the cleaning process, meanwhile, the accumulated scraps can influence the flatness of workpiece clamping and the cutting path of the cutter, scratches and dimensional deviation are easily caused on the surface of the workpiece, even faults such as cutter abrasion and clamping stagnation are caused, and the machining stability is further reduced. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a vertical numerical control lathe convenient to operate, so as to solve the problems in the background technology. The vertical numerical control lathe convenient to operate comprises a workbench assembly and is characterized in that annular material receiving assemblies are connected to the surfaces of two ends of the workbench assembly, an annular fixed frame body is connected to the lower end of each annular material receiving assembly, and an upright post component is connected to one end of each workbench assembly; The workbench assembly comprises a circular workbench, an annular connecting groove is formed in the outer side surface of the circular workbench, and the lower end of the circular workbench is connected with a motor; The annular receiving component comprises a semi-arc connecting frame body, a sealing component is connected in the inner cavity of the annular connecting frame body, and a semi-arc connecting block is connected to the inner side surface of the semi-arc connecting frame body; The annular fixed frame body comprises an annular frame body, round holes are formed in two sides of the upper end of the annular frame body, a semi-arc-shaped leakage groove is formed in one end, away from the center of the annular frame body, of each round hole, an annular fixed groove is formed in one end, away from the round holes, of each semi-arc-shaped leakage groove, and fixing plugs are connected to the outer side surfaces of the two ends of the annular frame body. Preferably, the upper end surface of circular workstation is connected with central location awl, just four positions of circular workstation have all been seted up two-way guide rail, every be connected with the locating pin in the inner chamber of two-way guide rail, every a plurality of baffle box has all been seted up between the two-way guide rail, and four positions are the front and back left and right sides of circular workstation. Preferably, each bidirectional guide rail is provided with a semi-arc guide groove, the lower end surface of each semi-arc guide groove is connected with a plurality of circular conveying pipes, the lower ends of the circular conveying pipes are connected with annular conveying pipes, two sides of the lower ends of the annular conveying pipes are connected with circular discharging pipes, the lower ends of the circular discharging pipes are connected with dust collectors, and the dust collectors are arranged in the inner cavities of the annular frame bodies. Preferably, a rectangular receiving groove is formed in one end surface of the semi-arc-shaped connecting frame body, which faces the circular workbench, an arc-shaped discharging groove is formed in the lower end of the rectangular receiving groove, and a rectangular connecting groove is formed in one end surface of the semi-arc-shaped connecting frame body. Preferably, one end of the semi-arc-shaped connecting frame body, which is far away from the rectangular connecting groove, is connected with a rectangular connecting block, and the lower end of the semi-arc-shaped connecting frame body is provided with a second rectangular sliding groove. Preferably, the sealing component comprises an arc-shaped connecting rod, a plurality of circular connecting blocks are connected to the outer side surface of the upper end of the arc-shaped connecting rod, the lower ends of the circular connecting blocks are connected with the circular connecting rods, and the circular discharging pipe is connected with the dust collector by penetrating through the circular holes. Preferably, the lower extreme of every circ