CN-122008125-A - Mounting tool for locking gasket and working method

CN122008125ACN 122008125 ACN122008125 ACN 122008125ACN-122008125-A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of batch assembly tools, and particularly discloses an installation tool of a locking gasket and a working method thereof, wherein the installation tool comprises a cylinder and a magnetic attraction mechanism, a plurality of locking gaskets are stacked in the cylinder, guide grooves are formed in two opposite sides of the cylinder, the magnetic attraction mechanism is slidably installed in the guide grooves, the magnetic attraction mechanism is provided with a cylinder and a sliding rod, the sliding rod slides in the guide grooves, the cylinder is arranged in the cylinder, one side of the cylinder is bonded with a magnet, and the magnet adsorbs the locking gaskets when the cylinder descends along the guide grooves along with the sliding rod; according to the mounting tool and the working method of the locking gaskets, disclosed by the invention, the locking gaskets are placed in the tool in batches by staff during assembly, the locking gaskets are separated through the magnet and are operated to the mounting position and turned over, the positioning mechanism controls the turning angle of the magnetic attraction, the locking gaskets are mounted, the batch assembly and use are met, the assembly efficiency of the locking gaskets is improved, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, and the assembly consistency of the locking gaskets is ensured.

Inventors

FENG WU
CHEN ERJUN
ZHANG MENGJIE
GONG BO
FAN XIAOBO

Assignees

陕西重型汽车有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20241112

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a mounting tool of locking gasket, its characterized in that includes drum and magnetism and inhale the mechanism, a plurality of locking gaskets are placed to the inside range upon range of drum, and the drum is equipped with the guide way in the both sides relatively, and the mechanism is inhaled to sliding mounting magnetism in the guide way, and magnetism is inhaled the mechanism and is equipped with cylinder and slide bar, and the slide bar slides in the guide way, and the cylinder setting is in the drum, and the magnet is glued to one side of cylinder, and magnet adsorbs the locking gasket when the cylinder descends along the guide way along the slide bar.
2. The tool for installing a locking gasket according to claim 1, wherein the sliding rod comprises a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod, the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are fixedly installed on two sides of the cylinder in a relative mode, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first sliding rod.
3. The locking washer mounting tool of claim 1, wherein the guide slot is an inverted "L" shaped through slot.
4. The mounting tool for the locking gasket according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the cylinder is in threaded connection with the base, the middle of the base is vertically and fixedly connected with the fixing rod, the fixing rod extends into the cylinder, and the fixing rod penetrates through the middle through hole of the locking gasket.
5. The mounting tool for the locking gasket according to claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism is mounted on the inner wall of the upper portion of the cylinder and comprises a fixing seat, an ear plate and a positioning support plate, the fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder, the outer side of the fixing seat is vertically and fixedly connected with the two ear plates, and the middle parts of the two ear plates are rotatably connected with the positioning support plate.
6. The mounting tool for the locking gasket according to claim 5, wherein the lug plate and the positioning support plate are respectively provided with a pin shaft hole, the pin shaft holes penetrate through the pin shafts, and the positioning support plate rotates through the pin shafts.
7. The mounting tool for the locking washer according to claim 5, wherein the positioning support plate is of a direct triangular structure, one right-angle surface of the direct triangular structure is close to the fixing seat, and the other right-angle surface of the direct triangular structure is close to the horizontal.
8. A method of operating a locking washer setting tool according to any one of claims 1-7, comprising the steps of: S1, during storage, unscrewing a base, enabling a locking gasket to penetrate through a fixing rod of the base, placing the locking gaskets on the base in batches, connecting the base with a cylinder, storing the locking gaskets in the cylinder, and positioning the storage position of the locking gaskets by the fixing rod in the cylinder; s2, a magnet is bonded on the cylinder, the magnetic force of the magnet is used for taking a single locking gasket, the locking gaskets placed together are separated independently by means of the magnetic force, the cylinder moves to a locking gasket installation area along a guide groove of the cylinder, and the cylinder rotates the reversely placed locking gaskets by rotating the handle clockwise by 180 degrees; S3, when the cylinder moves to the bottom supporting surface of the positioning supporting plate, the cylinder moves against the bottom supporting surface of the positioning supporting plate, the positioning supporting plate returns to the original position after the cylinder moves upwards, and when the cylinder falls, the cylinder cannot fall due to the fact that the positioning supporting plate is attached to the fixing seat, and the cylinder is fixed at the position and plays a role in fixing the position; S4, an operator holds the cylinder by hand to directly assemble the locking gasket which is turned to the outer side.

Description

Mounting tool for locking gasket and working method Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of batch assembly tools, in particular to a mounting tool for locking gaskets and a working method. Background The assembly process comprises the steps that no special operation tool is used for assembling the locking gasket, in order to achieve high-efficiency production takt, an assembly unit is realized through automatic equipment or auxiliary tools, the locking gasket is taken by staff in the existing assembly process of the locking gasket, then the locking gasket is preassembled on a projection welding stud, and the locking gasket is installed in place by hand. Because the locking gasket assembly quantity is more, the staff gets material back and forth, preassembles and installs, and degree of mechanization is low, influences assembly efficiency. The following problems exist in the assembly process of the existing locking gasket: (1) When the locking gasket is installed, staff takes a batch of locking gaskets from the material box to place the locking gaskets on hands, and then the locking gaskets are assembled in a single piece. During assembly, the locking gasket is placed in the hand of an operator or in a small-sized material box, and the process of taking the locking gasket every time the locking gasket is assembled is needed, so that the operation is inconvenient. (2) The locking washer is assembled without special tools, and is usually manually or pliers to install the locking washer in place. The assembly is by manual work or pliers, and intensity of labour is big, and assembly uniformity is poor. Therefore, an urgent need exists to design a mounting tool and a working method of a locking gasket, so as to solve the problems of high labor intensity, poor assembly consistency and low assembly working efficiency in the assembly of the existing locking gasket. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an installation tool of a locking gasket and a working method. The technical scheme includes that the installation tool for the locking gaskets comprises a cylinder and a magnetic attraction mechanism, wherein a plurality of locking gaskets are stacked in the cylinder, guide grooves are formed in two opposite sides of the cylinder, the magnetic attraction mechanism is slidably installed in the guide grooves, the magnetic attraction mechanism is provided with a cylinder and a sliding rod, the sliding rod slides in the guide grooves, the cylinder is arranged in the cylinder, one side of the cylinder is adhered with a magnet, and the magnet attracts the locking gaskets when the cylinder descends along the guide grooves along with the sliding rod. Preferably, the sliding rod comprises a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod, the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are fixedly arranged on two sides of the cylinder, and the outer side of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected with the handle. Preferably, the guide groove adopts an inverted L-shaped through groove. Preferably, the bottom of the cylinder is in threaded connection with the base, the middle of the base is vertically and fixedly connected with the fixing rod, the fixing rod stretches into the cylinder, and the fixing rod penetrates through the middle through hole of the locking gasket. Preferably, a positioning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the upper part of the cylinder, the positioning mechanism comprises a fixing seat, ear plates and a positioning supporting plate, the fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder, the outer side of the fixing seat is vertically and fixedly connected with the two ear plates, and the middle parts of the two ear plates are rotationally connected with the positioning supporting plate. Preferably, the corresponding positions of the lug plate and the positioning support plate are respectively provided with a pin shaft hole, the pin shaft holes penetrate through the pin shafts, and the positioning support plate rotates through the pin shafts. Preferably, the positioning support plate adopts a direct triangle structure, one right-angle surface of the direct triangle structure is close to the fixed seat, and the other right-angle surface of the direct triangle structure is close to the horizontal. A method of operating a locking washer installation tool, comprising the steps of: S1, during storage, unscrewing a base, enabling a locking gasket to penetrate through a fixing rod of the base, placing the locking gaskets on the base in batches, connecting the base with a cylinder, storing the locking gaskets in the cylinder, and positioning the storage position of the locking gaskets by the fixing rod in the cylinder; s2, a magnet is bonded on the cylinder, the magnetic force of the magnet is used for taking a single locking gasket, the locking gaskets placed together are separated independently by m