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CN-122008416-A - Beam perforating device for interior decoration

CN122008416ACN 122008416 ACN122008416 ACN 122008416ACN-122008416-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a beam punching device for interior decoration, which relates to the technical field of interior decoration punching and comprises a punching drilling machine and an auxiliary advancing mechanism, wherein the auxiliary advancing mechanism comprises a limiting buckle mechanism and a traction mechanism, the limiting buckle mechanism is used for being buckled on a building beam, one end of the traction mechanism is connected with the limiting buckle mechanism in a matched manner, and the other end of the traction mechanism is connected with the punching drilling machine in a matched manner. According to the invention, when the drilling machine is used for drilling, the main shaft end of the drilling machine is matched with the driving gear and the driven gear of the auxiliary advancing mechanism to enable the thread connecting sleeve to rotate, and the end part of the fixed threaded rod is buckled on the building beam by virtue of the matched buckle plate, so that the thread connecting sleeve can move close to the building beam along the fixed threaded rod, and the drilling machine synchronously advances in the process, thereby realizing the automatic advance of the whole drilling machine in the auxiliary driving of the drilling machine in the running process of the drill, avoiding the need of an operator to push the whole drilling machine forward by virtue of physical effort, and being beneficial to improving the drilling efficiency.

Inventors

  • CHENG CHEN
  • KE WENJUN
  • HUANG GUANGXING
  • LI LIBO

Assignees

  • 黄山逸宁建筑工程有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20251118

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The beam perforating device for the interior decoration comprises a perforating drilling machine (1), and is characterized by further comprising an auxiliary advancing mechanism; The auxiliary advancing mechanism comprises a limiting buckle mechanism and a traction mechanism, wherein the limiting buckle mechanism is used for being buckled on a building beam (34), one end of the traction mechanism is connected with the limiting buckle mechanism in a matched mode, the other end of the traction mechanism is connected with the drilling machine (1) in a matched mode, the traction mechanism is used for enabling the drilling machine (1) to be close to or separated from the limiting buckle mechanism, and a transmission mechanism used for being linked with the traction mechanism to operate is further arranged at the main shaft end of the drilling machine (1).
  2. 2. The beam punching device for interior decoration according to claim 1, wherein the traction mechanism comprises a fixed threaded rod (11) and a threaded connecting sleeve (27), one end of the fixed threaded rod (11) is connected with the limiting buckle mechanism in a matched mode, the other end of the fixed threaded rod is connected with the threaded connecting sleeve (27) in a threaded mode, the spindle end of the punching drilling machine (1) can drive the threaded connecting sleeve (27) to rotate through a transmission mechanism, and a detachable linkage frame is further connected between the threaded connecting sleeve (27) and the outer wall of the punching drilling machine (1).
  3. 3. The beam punching device for interior decoration according to claim 2, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a driven gear (23) and a driving gear, the driving gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to a spindle end of the punching machine (1), the driven gear (23) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the threaded connecting sleeve (27), and the driven gear (23) is meshed with the driving gear.
  4. 4. The beam punching device for interior decoration according to claim 2, wherein the detachable linkage frame comprises a linkage sleeve (28), the linkage sleeve (28) is rotatably sleeved on the threaded connecting sleeve (27), the relative position of the linkage sleeve (28) and the punching machine (1) is fixed, the threaded connecting sleeve (27) is also coaxially and fixedly connected with limiting baffle plates (29), and the limiting baffle plates (29) are two and distributed on two sides of the linkage sleeve (28).
  5. 5. The beam punching device for interior decoration according to claim 2, wherein the limiting buckle mechanism comprises a buckle plate (7) and an elastic telescopic connecting plate (6), one end of the elastic telescopic connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed threaded rod (11), the other end of the elastic telescopic connecting plate is connected with a transverse adjusting mechanism, and the elastic telescopic connecting plate (6) is connected with the buckle plate (7) through the transverse adjusting mechanism.
  6. 6. The cross beam punching device for interior decoration according to claim 5, wherein the transverse adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting cross plate (8), positioning holes (9) and positioning pins (10), the connecting cross plate (8) is horizontally and fixedly connected to one end, far away from a fixed threaded rod (11), of the elastic telescopic connecting plate (6), the positioning holes (9) are formed in a plurality of connecting cross plates (8) and are equidistantly distributed on the connecting cross plates (8), the connecting cross plates (8) transversely penetrate through the bottoms of the buckling plates (7), the buckling plates (7) are in sliding fit with the connecting cross plates (8), and the positioning pins (10) are matched with the positioning holes (9).
  7. 7. The beam punching device for interior decoration according to claim 2, wherein the punching drill (1) is provided with a mud guard (12), the mud guard (12) is connected with a detachable linkage frame, a strip-shaped notch (13) is longitudinally formed in the mud guard (12), a fixed threaded rod (11) penetrates through the corresponding strip-shaped notch (13), and brushes (14) are uniformly distributed on inner walls of two sides of the strip-shaped notch (13).
  8. 8. The beam punching device for interior decoration according to claim 5, wherein a measuring scale mechanism is arranged at one end, far away from the main shaft, of the punching drilling machine (1), the measuring scale mechanism comprises a positioning block (16) and a longitudinal and transverse scale group, the positioning block (16) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the punching drilling machine (1), the positioning block (16) is slidably matched with the longitudinal and transverse scale group, and one end, close to a fixed threaded rod (11), of the elastic telescopic connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with the positioning block (16).
  9. 9. The cross beam punching device for interior decoration according to claim 8, wherein the longitudinal and transverse ruler group comprises a longitudinal ruler strip (3), a transverse ruler strip (4) and a locking mechanism, the longitudinal ruler strip (3) vertically slides through the positioning block (16), the transverse ruler strip (4) horizontally slides through the positioning block (16), and the locking mechanism is used for simultaneously locking the longitudinal ruler strip (3) and the transverse ruler strip (4).
  10. 10. The cross beam punching device for interior decoration according to claim 9, characterized in that the locking mechanism comprises a threaded top bolt (17), a screw hole is formed in the top of the positioning block (16), the threaded top bolt (17) is in threaded connection with the screw hole, a spherical extrusion head (20) is arranged at the bottom of the threaded top bolt (17), a longitudinal top (19) matched with a transverse ruler strip (4) is fixedly arranged below the spherical extrusion head (20), a slide way is formed in one side, close to the longitudinal ruler strip (3), of the screw hole, a transverse top (21) matched with the longitudinal ruler strip (3) is transversely inserted in the slide way in a sliding manner, and a spherical end (22) matched with the spherical extrusion head (20) is arranged at one end, close to the threaded top bolt (17), of the transverse top (21).

Description

Beam perforating device for interior decoration Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of indoor decoration punching, in particular to a beam punching device for indoor decoration. Background In interior decoration, it is often necessary to perform punching at various positions, for example, to punch a cross beam in order to lay a pipeline such as a water pipe, an electric wire pipe, an air conditioning refrigerant pipe, or the like. While the cross beam is the main load bearing member of the building, its structural integrity is directly related to the building safety, so the location of the perforations requires special attention. The steel bars at the bottom of the general beam are mainly stressed steel bars, and are not allowed to be broken. Thus, the perforations must be spaced apart from the beam bottom, while the neutral axis of the beam is generally centered above the beam height. The area and the part slightly upwards are perforated, so that the rigidity and the strength of the beam structure are least weakened, and the perforated position is close to the end part of the beam because the perforated air-conditioning pipeline and the wire pipe are generally laid along the edge of the wall surface. Currently, when a beam is perforated in a decoration site, a hand-held electric drill device is generally used, and because the beam has a certain height, an operator is required to climb to a certain height by means of a ladder, and then the hand-held drill device is used for drilling. However, at present, when the indoor cross beam is perforated, the cross beam is made of reinforced concrete, the hardness is high, so that the drilling machine can be advanced by means of the force of the arms and the body of a constructor in the drilling process, but when the cross beam is perforated, an operator stands on a ladder with a certain height, the supporting point is small, the body is not forced conveniently, the operator is also easily subjected to the reaction force of drilling equipment, the ladder is easily unstable, a certain danger is generated, and the efficiency of the perforation operation is influenced, and the heavy drilling machine can generate severe vibration during starting and drilling because the drilling machine is completely held and advanced by manpower, so that the perforation quality is easily influenced. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a beam punching device for indoor decoration, which solves the technical problems that in the prior art, when an indoor beam is punched, punching is not convenient enough by means of manpower pushing punching equipment, and punching efficiency and quality are easily influenced. The technical problems to be solved by the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: The beam perforating device for indoor decoration comprises a perforating drilling machine and an auxiliary advancing mechanism; The auxiliary advancing mechanism comprises a limiting buckle mechanism and a traction mechanism, wherein the limiting buckle mechanism is used for being buckled on a building beam, one end of the traction mechanism is connected with the limiting buckle mechanism in a matched mode, the other end of the traction mechanism is connected with the drilling machine in a matched mode, the traction mechanism is used for enabling the drilling machine to be close to or separated from the limiting buckle mechanism, and a transmission mechanism used for being linked with the traction mechanism to operate is further arranged at the main shaft end of the drilling machine. The traction mechanism comprises a fixed threaded rod and a threaded connecting sleeve, one end of the fixed threaded rod is connected with the limiting buckle mechanism in a matched mode, the other end of the fixed threaded rod is connected with the threaded connecting sleeve in a threaded mode, the spindle end of the drilling machine can drive the threaded connecting sleeve to rotate through a transmission mechanism, and a detachable linkage frame is further connected between the threaded connecting sleeve and the outer wall of the drilling machine. Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a driven gear and a driving gear, the driving gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the spindle end of the drilling machine, the driven gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the thread connecting sleeve, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear. The detachable linkage frame comprises a linkage sleeve, wherein the linkage sleeve is rotationally sleeved on the threaded connecting sleeve, the relative position of the linkage sleeve and the drilling machine is fixed, the threaded connecting sleeve is also coaxially and fixedly connected with limiting baffle plates, and the limiting baffle plates are two and distributed on two sides of the linkage sleeve. Preferably, the limiting buckle mechanism comprises a buckle plate and an elastic telescopic