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CN-122008444-A - Waste water and solid waste universe treatment device

CN122008444ACN 122008444 ACN122008444 ACN 122008444ACN-122008444-A

Abstract

The invention provides a waste water and solid waste universe treatment device which comprises a device main body, a crushing assembly and a rejecting assembly, wherein the device main body is used for providing a supporting accommodating space, a crushing chamber is arranged on the device main body, the crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing chamber and used for crushing waste materials, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing part and a material guiding part arranged on the crushing part, the rejecting assembly is arranged outside the material guiding part in the crushing chamber and comprises a support arranged outside the material guiding part, a driving part arranged on the support and a rejecting part connected with the driving part, the driving part is used for driving the rejecting part to move up and down and rotate, the material guiding part comprises a hopper and a baffle plate which is arranged in the hopper and can be overturned, and the rejecting part comprises a rotating roller and a puncture rod arranged on the driving roller. The invention solves the problems of the prior art that the waste water and solid waste global treatment device directly breaks the waste materials when the waste materials are treated, so that the plastic film exists in the subsequent fermentation and compost, and the environmental pollution is caused when the waste materials are used subsequently.

Inventors

  • ZHANG XUEWEN
  • SONG JIN
  • Wang Shuaizhi

Assignees

  • 江西富诚生态环境科技集团有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20251229

Claims (10)

  1. 1. A wastewater and solid waste universe treatment device, characterized by comprising: the device comprises a device main body, a crushing chamber and a supporting and accommodating device, wherein the device main body is used for providing a supporting and accommodating space; the crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing chamber and used for crushing the waste and comprises a crushing part and a material guiding part arranged on the crushing part; The rejecting assembly is arranged in the crushing chamber and positioned at the outer side of the material guiding component and comprises a bracket arranged at the outer side of the material guiding component, a driving component arranged on the bracket and a rejecting component connected with the driving component, wherein the driving component is used for driving the rejecting component to move up and down and rotate; The material guiding component comprises a hopper and a baffle plate which is arranged in the hopper and can be overturned, and the rejecting component comprises a rotating roller and a puncture rod which is arranged on the driving roller.
  2. 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the driving unit comprises a first driving member, a vertical plate connected to the first driving member, a horizontal plate slidingly connected to the vertical plate, and vertical plates disposed on both sides of the horizontal plate, the rotating roller is rotationally connected to the horizontal plate, the vertical plates are fixed to the support, arc block portions adapted to each other are disposed at the bottom of the horizontal plate and the top of the vertical plates, and the first driving member is used for driving the vertical plates to move back and forth.
  3. 3. The device for treating the whole area of the wastewater and the solid waste according to claim 2, wherein racks are arranged on the side surfaces of the vertical plates, vertical rods connected with the horizontal plates in a rotating mode are arranged at the bottoms of the horizontal plates, gears matched with the racks are arranged at the bottoms of the vertical rods, and synchronous wheels connected through synchronous belts are arranged on the rotating rollers and the vertical rods.
  4. 4. The device for treating the whole area of the waste water and the solid waste according to claim 2, wherein the rejecting component comprises a fixed ring arranged on the rotating roller, an arc plate sleeved below the fixed ring on the rotating roller, and a second driving piece arranged on the fixed ring and connected with the arc plate through a connecting rod, wherein an avoiding groove for avoiding the puncture rod is formed in the arc plate, and the second driving piece is used for driving the arc plate to approach or depart from the rotating roller.
  5. 5. The device for global treatment of waste water and solid waste according to claim 4, wherein the rejecting assembly comprises a third driving member arranged on the transverse plate, a transmission rod connected with the third driving member, and a cutting piece connected with the transmission rod, the cutting piece is positioned on two sides of the rotating roller, the transverse plate is provided with an avoiding hole adapted to the cutting piece, an avoiding space is reserved between a main body of the cutting piece and the rotating roller for avoiding the two driving members and the connecting rod, and the third driving member is used for driving the transmission rod to move up and down.
  6. 6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the cutting blade is provided with an L-shaped blade, a lateral portion of the L-shaped blade is connected to the bottom of the cutting blade, and a vertical portion of the L-shaped blade is attached to an outer contour of the arc-shaped plate.
  7. 7. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a dredging assembly, wherein the dredging assembly comprises a dredging part and a wire rope, the dredging part is arranged in the material guiding assembly, one end of the wire rope is connected with the wire rope, the other end of the wire rope is connected with one side of the baffle plate, a fourth driving part connected with the baffle plate is arranged on the hopper, and the fourth driving part is used for driving the baffle plate to rotate.
  8. 8. The device for treating the whole area of the wastewater and solid waste according to claim 7, wherein the dredging component comprises a gravity column, a guide ring sleeved on the outer side of the gravity column, a support rod connected with the guide ring and the gravity column, and a pressing rod arranged on the side surface of the gravity column and rotationally connected with the gravity column, an elastic piece is arranged between the pressing rod and the gravity column, a limiting piece is arranged at the top of the gravity column, and the limiting piece is used for limiting an included angle between the pressing rod and the gravity column.
  9. 9. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the frame comprises a lateral frame portion connected to the crushing chamber, an auxiliary supporting portion provided at both sides of the hopper and connected to the lateral frame portion, and a vertical connecting portion for connecting the auxiliary supporting portion and the vertical plate.
  10. 10. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a plurality of the piercing rods are uniformly distributed on the rotating roller, and an angle is formed between the piercing rods and the rotating roller, so that the bottoms of the piercing rods are disposed on the rotating roller in a downward inclined manner.

Description

Waste water and solid waste universe treatment device Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a waste water and solid waste universe treatment device. Background Along with the rapid promotion of industrialization and urban treatment, the total discharge amount of various waste water such as petroleum waste water, industrial waste water, urban domestic sewage, agricultural non-point source pollution and the like is continuously increased, solid waste such as petroleum exploitation waste residues, domestic garbage, industrial solid waste, dangerous waste and the like also presents a large-scale accumulation situation, various waste water and solid waste are generally interweaved and doped together, and great challenges are brought to the treatment of the waste water and the solid waste at the rear end. In the whole domain treatment process of interweaving and doping waste water and solid waste, solid waste pretreatment is a core link for determining the subsequent overall treatment efficiency and recycling effect. The crushing treatment can disassemble massive solid waste into fine particles, so that the specific surface area of the solid waste is effectively increased, favorable conditions are created for solid waste treatment procedures such as subsequent fermentation degradation, resource recovery and the like, solid-liquid preliminary separation can be realized through a screen in the crushing device, and separated liquid parts are synchronously led into a sewage treatment system, so that a foundation is laid for global cooperative treatment. Currently, the integrated global treatment device of crushing, fermentation, separation and sewage purification is widely applied in the industry, and the global treatment is realized by integrating the core functions of solid waste crushing, high-temperature fermentation, product packaging separation, sewage anaerobic-anoxic-aerobic graded purification and the like. However, although the current integrated treatment device realizes integration of multiple processes, during crushing, solid waste is generally crushed directly through a crushing chamber, but refractory materials which are not easy to crush, such as plastic films, may be doped in the solid waste, and the time for degrading the compost of the refractory materials is greatly different, particularly refractory materials with grease such as petroleum, and the like, and the crushing and degradation difficulty is higher, so that the products of direct crushing and fermentation still contain the refractory materials, and secondary pollution is caused to soil, crops and ecological environment when the subsequent fermentation products are used for recycling such as composting. Disclosure of Invention Based on the above, the invention aims to provide a waste water and solid waste global treatment device and a forging process thereof, which aim to solve the problem that the waste water and solid waste global treatment device in the prior art directly breaks waste materials when the waste materials are treated, so that subsequent fermentation and the existence of plastic films in composts cause environmental pollution when in subsequent use. According to an embodiment of the invention, a device for treating wastewater and solid waste universe is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a device main body, a crushing chamber and a supporting and accommodating device, wherein the device main body is used for providing a supporting and accommodating space; the crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing chamber and used for crushing the waste and comprises a crushing part and a material guiding part arranged on the crushing part; The rejecting assembly is arranged in the crushing chamber and positioned at the outer side of the material guiding component and comprises a bracket arranged at the outer side of the material guiding component, a driving component arranged on the bracket and a rejecting component connected with the driving component, wherein the driving component is used for driving the rejecting component to move up and down and rotate; The material guiding component comprises a hopper and a baffle plate which is arranged in the hopper and can be overturned, and the rejecting component comprises a rotating roller and a puncture rod which is arranged on the driving roller. In addition, the apparatus for treating wastewater and solid waste according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features: Further, the drive part includes first driving piece, with riser that first driving piece is connected, with riser sliding connection's diaphragm and setting are in the longitudinal plate of diaphragm both sides, the live-rollers with the diaphragm rotates to be connected, the longitudinal plate is fixed on the support, the diaphragm bottom with the longitudinal plate top all is equippe