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CN-122009601-A - Clean purification treatment of leek and packing integration machinery

CN122009601ACN 122009601 ACN122009601 ACN 122009601ACN-122009601-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a clean leek purifying treatment and packaging integrated machine, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing equipment. The machine comprises a vibrating screen soil assembly, a root cutting and yellow leaf removing assembly, a soaking and cleaning assembly, a spraying and cleaning assembly, a drying assembly, a weighing assembly, a packaging and labeling assembly and a boxing assembly which are sequentially arranged along a processing flow, and a leek flower processing assembly independent of a main processing path. The root cutting and yellow leaf removing assembly is meshed with the root cutting gear through a double-sided rack to realize transverse feeding of the cutting blade, and is matched with an ultrasonic sensor and a camera to realize precise root cutting and yellow leaf identification. The whole machine adopts single-layer arrangement of the main path 匚 and the auxiliary path, realizes one-machine multi-purpose treatment of the Chinese chives and the Chinese chives flowers, has high integration level, reduces manual intervention, and improves the treatment efficiency and the quality of dishes. Meanwhile, the invention is not limited to single variety of vegetables, and can play a good role in cleaning and packaging long and thin vegetables such as green Chinese onion, celery and the like.

Inventors

  • GUAN YI
  • LI SHIHAO
  • ZHU FUAN
  • SHAN XIANLEI
  • WANG HONGJIA
  • DONG ZEDONG
  • GAO ZIQI
  • YAO XINXIN

Assignees

  • 天津大学

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20260211

Claims (10)

  1. 1. A chives cleaning and purifying treatment and packaging integrated machine is characterized by comprising a vibrating screen soil assembly (1), a root cutting and yellow leaf removing assembly (2), a soaking and cleaning assembly (3), a spraying and cleaning assembly (4), a drying assembly (5), a weighing assembly (6), a packaging and labeling assembly (7) and a boxing assembly (8) which are sequentially arranged along a treatment process, and a chives flower treatment assembly (9) which is independent of a main treatment process, wherein a root cutting conveying belt (203) is supported on a root cutting shaft bracket (213) through a root cutting driven shaft (211), the root cutting motor A (201) drives the root cutting conveying belt (203) through a root cutting coupling (202), a root cutting blade (209) is driven by a root cutting motor C (215) through a root cutting gear transmission B (208) and a root cutting gear transmission D (217), the root cutting motor B (204) drives the root cutting gear A (207) to be meshed with a double-sided (206) through the root cutting gear transmission A (205), a control pressing plate (218) is moved up and down, and the root cutting motor A (201) is arranged above the root cutting conveying belt (203) to detect positions of chives and used for identifying fresh chives (214) without picking up and fresh leaves.
  2. 2. The integrated machine for cleaning, purifying and packaging Chinese chives according to claim 1, wherein the soaking and cleaning assembly (3) is characterized in that the soaking and cleaning motor B (304) drives the double turntables connected by the universal coupler (303) to rotate through the coupler, the cleaning basket is ensured to be always horizontal in the process, and the soaking and cleaning motor A (301) drives the soaking and cleaning push plate to move horizontally through the soaking and cleaning gear transmission (302) and the soaking and cleaning screw transmission (305) to push the cleaned Chinese chives into the next link.
  3. 3. The integrated machine for cleaning, purifying and packaging Chinese chives according to claim 1, wherein the spray cleaning assembly (4) is characterized in that a spray cleaning motor (401) drives a spray cleaning worm wheel (403) through a spray cleaning worm (402) to realize rotary spraying of a spray pipe.
  4. 4. The integrated machine for cleaning, purifying and packaging Chinese chives according to claim 1, wherein a drying motor (501) in the drying assembly (5) drives a drying conveyor belt (502), and the drying fan (503) is arranged above the drying conveyor belt (502).
  5. 5. The integrated machine for cleaning, purifying and packaging Chinese chives, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the weighing steering engine (606) in the weighing assembly (6) drives the weighing plate (601) to turn over through the weighing connecting rod (602), and the weighing worm wheel (603) is driven by the weighing motor (604) through the weighing worm (605) to control the rotation angle of the weighing plate (601).
  6. 6. The integrated machine for cleaning, purifying and packaging Chinese chives, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the packaging labeling motor A (701) in the packaging labeling assembly (7) drives the packaging labeling conveyor belt (714) through the packaging labeling conveyor belt gear (702), the packaging labeling hot-melt clamping wheels (703) are arranged on two sides of the packaging labeling conveyor belt (714), the packaging labeling motor B (704) drives the packaging labeling hot-melt cutter (706) through the packaging labeling rack (705), the packaging labeling color sensor (707) and the packaging labeling bulb (709) are arranged above the packaging labeling position (713), and the packaging labeling motor C (712) drives the label conveying mechanism through the packaging labeling gear A (708) and the packaging labeling gear B (711).
  7. 7. The integrated machine for cleaning, purifying and packaging Chinese chives, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the boxing assembly (8) comprises a boxing air pump (804) for driving a capping pressing plate (805) to press downwards, and the boxing gearbox (806) is matched with a rack guide rail (807) for driving a transverse capping baffle (802) and a longitudinal capping baffle (803) to move to complete capping.
  8. 8. The integrated machine for cleaning, purifying and packaging leeks according to claim 1, wherein a leek flower treatment motor A (901) in the leek flower treatment assembly (9) drives a leek flower treatment tray A (906) to rotate, a leek flower treatment motor B (902) drives a leek flower treatment rotary table B (907) to rotate, a leek flower treatment motor C (903) drives leek flower treatment blades (905) to crush, and a leek flower treatment water pump (904) provides a cleaning water flow.
  9. 9. The integrated machine for cleaning, purifying and packaging Chinese chives, which is characterized in that the vibrating screen soil assembly (1) is arranged at the front end of the root cutting and yellow leaf removing assembly (2), the rear end of the root cutting and yellow leaf removing assembly (2) is bifurcated to form a main path and a secondary path, the main path is sequentially connected with the soaking and cleaning assembly (3), the spraying and cleaning assembly (4), the drying assembly (5), the weighing assembly (6), the packaging and labeling assembly (7) and the packaging assembly (8), and the secondary path is connected with the Chinese chives flower processing assembly (9).
  10. 10. The integrated machine for cleaning, purifying and packaging Chinese chives according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a root cutting conveyor belt (203) of the root cutting and yellow leaf removing assembly (2) is vertically abutted with an inlet of the soaking and cleaning assembly (3), an outlet of the soaking and cleaning assembly (3) is vertically abutted with the spraying and cleaning assembly (4), the spraying and cleaning assembly (4) is connected with the drying assembly (5) through a conveyor belt with a 90-degree turn, and the drying assembly (5) is connected with the weighing assembly (6) through a conveyor belt with a 90-degree turn.

Description

Clean purification treatment of leek and packing integration machinery Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing equipment, and particularly relates to a clean leek purifying treatment and packaging integrated machine. Background The leeks are used as common vegetables, and are required to be cleaned and packaged before being marketed. The existing leek treatment equipment has the following problems: The integrated level is low, equipment in each link is independent, and links such as transferring and weighing are seriously dependent on manual operation, so that quality control is not guaranteed, and high-quality and high-efficiency production is not facilitated; Secondly, the function is single, and the existing equipment highly surrounds the design of Chinese chives, cannot process Chinese chives flowers, needs additional equipment and introduces additional cost. Therefore, a cleaning and packaging integrated machine which has high integration degree and can realize one-machine multi-purpose treatment of Chinese chives and Chinese chives flowers is needed. Disclosure of Invention The invention provides a machine for cleaning, purifying and packaging Chinese chives, which aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art. The integrated machine comprises a vibration soil screening component, a root cutting and yellow leaf removing component, a soaking and cleaning component, a spraying and cleaning component, a drying component, a weighing component, a packaging and labeling component, a boxing component and a leek flower processing component which are sequentially arranged along a processing flow, wherein the root cutting conveying belt is supported on a root cutting shaft bracket through a root cutting driven shaft, a root cutting motor A drives the root cutting conveying belt through a root cutting shaft coupling, a root cutting blade is driven by a root cutting motor C through a root cutting gear transmission B and a root cutting gear transmission D, the root cutting motor B drives a root cutting gear A to be meshed with a double-sided rack through the root cutting gear transmission A, a control pressing plate moves up and down, a camera is arranged above the root cutting conveying belt and used for detecting the position of leeks and identifying yellow leaves, and a root cutting cylinder is used for finishing the screening of stale leeks. Furthermore, the soaking and cleaning motor B in the soaking and cleaning assembly drives the double turntables connected by the universal coupler to rotate through the coupler, the cleaning basket is guaranteed to be always horizontal in the process, and the soaking and cleaning motor A drives the pushing plate to move in a translational mode through the soaking and cleaning gear transmission and the soaking and cleaning screw transmission, so that the cleaned Chinese chives are pushed into the next link. Furthermore, the spraying and cleaning motor in the spraying and cleaning assembly drives the spraying and cleaning worm wheel through the spraying and cleaning worm, so that the rotary spraying of the spraying pipe is realized. Further, the drying motor in the drying assembly drives the drying conveyor belt, and the drying fan is arranged above the drying conveyor belt. Furthermore, the weighing steering engine in the weighing assembly drives the weighing plate to turn over through the weighing connecting rod, and the weighing worm wheel is driven by the weighing motor through the weighing worm to control the rotation angle of the weighing plate. Still further, the packing is pasted mark motor A in the mark subassembly and is pasted mark conveyer belt through packing subsides mark conveyer belt gear drive packing, packing is pasted mark hot melt centre gripping wheel and is set up in packing subsides mark conveyer belt both sides, packing is pasted mark motor B and is pasted mark hot melt cutterbar through packing subsides mark rack drive packing, packing is pasted mark color sensor and packing and is pasted mark bulb and set up in packing and paste mark position top, packing is pasted mark motor C and is pasted mark gear B drive label conveying mechanism through packing. Furthermore, the boxing assembly is characterized in that the boxing air pump drives the sealing cover pressing plate to press downwards, and the boxing gear box is matched with the rack guide rail to drive the transverse sealing cover baffle and the longitudinal sealing cover baffle to move so as to finish sealing. Still further, in the leek flower treatment assembly, a leek flower treatment motor A drives a leek flower treatment tray A to rotate, a leek flower treatment motor B drives a leek flower treatment rotary table B to rotate, a leek flower treatment motor C drives leek flower treatment paddles to be smashed, and a leek flower treatment water pump provides cleaning water flow. Still further, the shale shaker soil subassembly sets u