CN-122009602-A - Green Chinese onion purifying treatment packaging device

CN122009602ACN 122009602 ACN122009602 ACN 122009602ACN-122009602-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a green Chinese onion purifying treatment packaging device which comprises a base frame, a green Chinese onion placing funnel, a conveying assembly, a brushing device, a root cutting assembly, a classifying assembly, a guide plate, a packaging assembly, a weighing and conveying belt, wherein the base frame is provided with a plurality of guide plates; the green onion discharging funnel is used for guiding the green onion to fall down to the conveying assembly, the conveying assembly is used for conveying the fallen green onion to the classifying assembly, the brushing device is used for brushing the green onion on the conveying assembly, the root cutting assembly is used for cutting roots of the green onion conveyed by the conveying assembly, the classifying assembly is used for sorting the green onion conveyed by the conveying assembly, the guide plate is used for guiding and containing bad green onion, the packing assembly is used for packing and packaging the good green onion, the weighing device is used for weighing the packed green onion, and the conveying belt is used for conveying the packaged and weighed green onion out. The automatic packaging device can realize automatic packaging of the green Chinese onions, has higher efficiency and saves labor cost.

Inventors

ZHANG JING
LIN ZHICHENG
PAN YAN
ZHAO ZHIKANG
Shao Ziying
TAO BINBIN

Assignees

皖江工学院

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20260401

Claims (10)

1. A green Chinese onion purifying treatment packaging device, comprising: A base frame (1); The green onion placing funnel (2) is arranged at the top of the base frame (1) and is used for guiding the placed green onion to fall down to the conveying assembly (3); The conveying assembly (3) is arranged on the base frame (1) and positioned below the green onion placing funnel (2) and is used for conveying fallen green onions to the sorting assembly (6); the brushing device (4) is arranged on the base frame (1) and positioned at one side of the conveying assembly (3) and is used for brushing green Chinese onions on the conveying assembly (3); the root cutting assemblies (5) are arranged on the base frame (1) and positioned at two sides of the conveying assembly (3) and are used for cutting roots of green Chinese onion in the conveying process on the conveying assembly (3); The sorting assembly (6) is arranged on the base frame (1) and positioned below the front end of the conveying assembly (3) and is used for sorting the green Chinese onion conveyed by the conveying assembly (3); the guide plate (8) is arranged on the base frame (1) and positioned at one side of the classifying assembly (6) and is used for guiding and accommodating bad green Chinese onions; the packing assembly (9) is arranged on the base frame (1) and is positioned at one side of the sorting assembly (6) far away from the guide plate (8) and used for packing and packaging the good green Chinese onions; The weighing (10) is arranged on the base frame (1) and positioned below the packing assembly (9) and is used for weighing the packed green Chinese onion; And the conveying belt (12) is arranged on the base frame (1) and positioned below the weighing (10) and is used for conveying the packaged and weighed green Chinese onion out.
2. The green Chinese onion purifying treatment packaging device according to claim 1, wherein the transportation assembly (3) comprises a supporting frame (31) arranged at the top of the base frame (1), a carrying table (37) arranged in the middle of the supporting frame (31), chains (32) arranged at two sides of the carrying table (37), and a first motor (34) arranged at one side of the supporting frame (31); The output end of the first motor (34) is connected with a driving shaft (33), and a chain wheel (35) is assembled on the driving shaft (33) to be assembled with a chain (32); Bearing seats (36) are further arranged on two sides of the supporting frame (31), a driven shaft (38) is assembled between the bearing seats (36), and a chain wheel (35) is also assembled on the driven shaft (38) to be assembled with the chain (32); The chain (32) is also provided with densely distributed partition columns (39) for limiting and propping the fallen green Chinese onion; The first motor (34) can drive the chain (32) to drive through the driving shaft (33) and the chain wheel (35), and the separation column (39) on the chain (32) can push the green Chinese onion to translate and convey on the bearing table (37).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the brushing device (4) comprises a supporting block (41) provided on the base frame (1), a slider (46) slidably mounted on the supporting block (41), a second motor (43) and a third motor (44) mounted on the slider (46) through an adapter plate, and a brush (42) mounted on an output end of the second motor (43); a rack (47) is further arranged on the supporting block (41), and a pinion (45) matched with the rack (47) is arranged at the output end of the third motor (44); The third motor (44) can drive the third motor (45) and the second motor (43) to transversely move through the meshing of the pinion (45) and the rack (47) so as to adjust the position of the brush (42), and the second motor (43) can drive the brush (42) to rotate so as to brush the surface of the green Chinese onion.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the root cutting assembly (5) comprises a frame (51) disposed on the base frame (1) and blades (52) disposed on both sides of the frame (51), and the blades (52) are capable of cutting roots of green Chinese onions during transportation on the transportation assembly (3).
5. The packaging device for green Chinese onion purification treatment as set forth in claim 1, wherein the classification assembly (6) comprises a support base (61) arranged on both sides of the base frame (1), a fourth motor (62) and a fifth motor (68) respectively arranged on the support bases (61) on both sides; The output end of the fourth motor (62) is provided with a sorting groove (65) through a shaft rod A (620), the output end of the fifth motor (68) is provided with an auxiliary roller (67) through a shaft rod B (680), and the auxiliary roller (67) stretches into the sorting groove (65); Still be provided with spacing component (66) on letter sorting groove (65) inner wall, fourth motor (62) can order about letter sorting groove (65) to rotate and empty the green Chinese onion and sort, fifth motor (68) can order about auxiliary roller (67) to rotate in order to help the green Chinese onion to fall down.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the packing unit (9) comprises a chassis (90) provided on the base frame (1), a film roll (91) provided inside the chassis (90), a film pressing member (92), a thermoplastic member (93), and a clip unit; a steering engine A (920) is arranged on one side of the underframe (90) and used for driving the film pressing component (92) to rotate; a sixth motor (94) is arranged on one side of the underframe (90) and is used for driving the thermoplastic component (93) to rotate; The grabbing and clamping assembly can grab films on the film roller (91) and move to the film pressing component (92), the films can be extruded onto the thermoplastic component (93) through rotation of the film pressing component (92), the thermoplastic component (93) can wrap and encapsulate falling green Chinese onion through the films, and the encapsulated green Chinese onion can fall into the weighing (10) through overturning of the thermoplastic component (93).
7. The green Chinese onion purifying treatment packaging device of claim 6, wherein the grabbing clamp assembly comprises steering engine plates (98) arranged on two sides of the underframe (90), steering engine C (97) arranged on the steering engine plates (98), steering engine seat (96) connected with the output end of the steering engine C (97) through a crank-slider structure (970), steering engine B (95) arranged on the steering engine seat (96), and grabbing clamp (951) connected with the output end of the steering engine B (95) through an eccentric connecting rod (950); Steering wheel B (95) can drive to grab clamp (951) and carry out the elasticity action through eccentric connecting rod (950), steering wheel C (97) can drive rudder frame (96) and steering wheel B (95) to carry out the sideslip through slider-crank structure (970).
8. A green Chinese onion purifying treatment packaging device as set forth in claim 1, wherein a seventh motor (100) is arranged on one side of the weighing device (10), and the seventh motor (100) can drive the weighing device (10) to turn over to pour packaged and weighed green Chinese onions onto the conveying belt (12).
9. The green Chinese onion purifying treatment packaging device according to claim 1, wherein a labeling device (11) is further arranged above the conveying belt (12).
10. The green Chinese onion purifying treatment packaging device according to claim 1, wherein the base frame (1) is further provided with a camera (7) for snapshot.

Description

Green Chinese onion purifying treatment packaging device Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural and sideline product treatment, in particular to a green Chinese onion purifying treatment packaging device. Background At present, in China, the planting of the green Chinese onions realizes regional and large-scale production, and the main production area is centralized and the yield is stable. The processing mode of the green Chinese onion after harvesting is mainly traditional manual work, and generally comprises a plurality of procedures of picking, removing roots, cutting leaves, stripping dead leaves of old leaves, cleaning, draining, bundling, packaging and the like, and the whole process is highly dependent on manual work. The treatment mode is low in efficiency and low in standardization degree, and the problems that the trimming length of the fistular onion stalk is different, the old leaves are not removed cleanly, residual sediment is cleaned and the like often occur, so that the quality, quality and shelf life of the fistular onion are easily influenced. Therefore, the prior art lacks automatic mechanical processing equipment for the harvested green Chinese onions in large batches, so that the efficiency of packaging and delivery is low, and the labor cost is high. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to solve the technical problems of overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing the green Chinese onion purifying treatment packaging device which can realize automatic packaging of the green Chinese onions, has higher efficiency and saves labor cost. In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a green Chinese onion purifying treatment packaging device, comprising: A base frame; The green onion placing hopper is arranged at the top of the base frame and used for guiding the placed green onion to fall down to the conveying assembly; the conveying assembly is arranged on the base frame and positioned below the green onion placing hopper and is used for conveying fallen green onions to the sorting assembly; the brushing device is arranged on the base frame and positioned at one side of the conveying assembly and is used for brushing green Chinese onions on the conveying assembly; the root cutting assembly is arranged on the base frame and positioned at two sides of the conveying assembly, and is used for cutting roots of green Chinese onion in the conveying process on the conveying assembly; the sorting assembly is arranged on the base frame and positioned below the front end of the conveying assembly and is used for sorting the green Chinese onion conveyed by the conveying assembly; The guide plate is arranged on the base frame and positioned at one side of the classifying assembly and is used for guiding and accommodating bad green Chinese onions; the packing assembly is arranged on one side, far away from the guide plate, of the classifying assembly on the base frame and is used for packing and packaging the good green Chinese onion; the weighing device is arranged on the base frame and positioned below the packing assembly and is used for weighing the packed green Chinese onion; and the conveying belt is arranged on the base frame and positioned below the weighing part and is used for conveying the packaged and weighed green Chinese onion out. Further, the transportation assembly comprises a support frame arranged at the top of the base frame, a bearing table arranged in the middle of the support frame, chains arranged at two sides of the bearing table, and a first motor arranged at one side of the support frame; The output end of the first motor is connected with a driving shaft, and a chain wheel is assembled on the driving shaft to be assembled with a chain; Bearing seats are further arranged on two sides of the support frame, a driven shaft is assembled between the bearing seats, and a chain wheel is also assembled on the driven shaft to be assembled with a chain; the chain is also provided with densely distributed partition columns for limiting and propping the fallen green Chinese onion; the first motor can drive the chain to drive through the driving shaft matched with the chain wheel, and the separation column on the chain can push the green Chinese onion to translate and convey on the bearing table. Further, the brushing device comprises a supporting block arranged on the base frame, a sliding block slidingly assembled on the supporting block, a second motor and a third motor which are arranged on the sliding block through an adapter plate, and a brush arranged on the output end of the second motor; a rack is further arranged on the supporting block, and a pinion matched with the rack is arranged at the output end of the third motor; The third motor can drive the third motor to transversely move by the pinion and the rack to adjust the position of the brush, and the second motor can drive t