Search

CN-122009662-A - Medical material transfer device and transfer method

CN122009662ACN 122009662 ACN122009662 ACN 122009662ACN-122009662-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical material transferring device and a transferring method, which belong to the technical field of box-type transferring devices, wherein the medical material transferring device comprises a box body, a plurality of movable rods and a fixed rod, wherein the movable rods and the fixed rod are arranged in the box body, the fixed rod is arranged on one side of an assembly door plate of the box body, the movable rods and the fixed rod are arranged in a coplanar mode in an initial state, and through linkage cooperation of a limiting assembly, automatic control of locking and unlocking of the movable rods is realized.

Inventors

  • MU QINGQING
  • ZHANG HONGLU

Assignees

  • 安徽满功医疗器械科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20260311

Claims (9)

  1. 1. The medical material transfer device comprises a box body (1), a plurality of movable rods (4) and a fixed rod (2), wherein the movable rods (4) and the fixed rod (2) are arranged in the box body (1), and the medical material transfer device is characterized in that the fixed rod (2) is arranged on one side of an assembly door plate (101) of the box body (1), in an initial state, the movable rods (4) and the fixed rod (2) are arranged in a coplanar manner, the movable rods (4) are locked with the box body (1) along the horizontal direction, and the movable rods (4) can do horizontal and vertical bidirectional movement relative to the box body (1); The medical material automatic locking device is characterized in that a limiting component is arranged at the position of the movable rod (4) and used for locking the position of the movable rod (4) in the vertical direction, when medical materials fall on the top of the fixed rod (2) and drive the fixed rod (2) to rotate, the fixed rod (2) is linked to lock the movable rod (4) so that the movable rod (4) and the fixed rod (2) are kept at the same horizontal plane, and when the medical materials and the fixed rod (2) are completely staggered, the limiting component releases the vertical locking of the movable rod (4) so that the medical materials can drive the movable rod (4) to move downwards by means of self gravity.
  2. 2. The medical material transfer device of claim 1, wherein the back plate (102) is fixedly installed in the box body (1), a through groove (1021) for the movable rod (4) and the fixed rod (2) to pass through is formed in the back plate (102), a sliding block (402) is rotatably installed at one end of the movable rod (4) passing through the through groove (1021), a limiting frame (401) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding block (402), the sliding block (402) is in elastic fit with the limiting frame (401) along the vertical direction, and the limiting frame (401) is in sliding fit with the back plate (102) along the horizontal direction.
  3. 3. The medical material transfer device according to claim 1, wherein pull rods (11) are hinged between two adjacent movable rods (4) and between the fixed rod (2) and the adjacent movable rods (4).
  4. 4. The medical material transfer device according to claim 2, wherein the limiting component comprises two limiting rods (5), a connecting shaft is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding block (402), the connecting shaft penetrates out of a notch preset at the top of the limiting frame (401), one end of the connecting shaft penetrating through the notch protrudes outwards to form a stop part (4022), the two limiting rods (5) are located on two sides of the connecting shaft and located between the stop part (4022) and the limiting frame (401), one end of each limiting rod (5) far away from the fixing rod (2) is hinged with the backboard (102) through a pin shaft (19), one end of each limiting rod (5) close to the fixing rod (2) is in elastic fit through a tension spring (12), one end of each limiting rod (5) close to the fixing rod (2) is provided with an extrusion piece (13), and two sides of each extrusion piece (13) are provided with inclined planes (1301) and can be inserted between the two limiting rods (5).
  5. 5. The medical material transfer device according to claim 4, wherein one end of the fixing rod (2) is fixedly provided with a gear (17), a rack (10) is meshed below the gear (17), the rack (10) is elastically matched with the box body (1) along the direction that the movable rod (4) is arranged on the horizontal plane, a connecting rod (15) is fixed between the rack (10) and the extrusion piece (13), a bar-shaped groove for the connecting rod (15) to pass through is formed in the rack (10), a protrusion (1501) is rotatably arranged at one end of the connecting rod (15) penetrating through the bar-shaped groove downwards, a wedge block (16) is fixed at one side, close to the fixing rod (2), of the bottom of the rack (10) and located on one side, close to the protrusion (1501), of the wedge block (16) in an inclined mode.
  6. 6. The medical material transfer device according to claim 2, wherein a sliding rod (4021) is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block (402), the sliding rod (4021) passes through the limiting frame (401) downwards and is in sliding fit with the limiting frame, an elastic piece (7) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (4021), and the elastic piece (7) is located between the sliding block (402) and the inner end face of the limiting frame (401).
  7. 7. A medical material transfer apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the elastic member (7) is provided as a limiting spring.
  8. 8. The medical material transfer device of claim 7, wherein the bottom of the limiting frame (401) is fixedly provided with a sleeve (8), the bottom end of the sliding rod (4021) extends into the sleeve (8) and is in sealing fit with the sleeve (8), and the bottom of the sleeve (8) is provided with air holes.
  9. 9. A transfer method using the medical material transfer device according to any one of claims 1-8 is characterized by comprising the steps of opening a door plate (101) of a box body (1) from the side, placing medical materials on the top of a fixed rod (2) and pushing the medical materials into the box body (1), vertically locking the movable rod (4) through a limiting component, enabling the movable rod (4) and the fixed rod (2) to keep the same horizontal plane, ensuring that the medical materials are stably pushed into the box body (1), and releasing the vertical locking of the movable rod (4) by the limiting component when the medical materials are completely staggered with the fixed rod (2), so that the medical materials can drive the movable rod (4) to sink by means of self gravity, and limiting the medical materials by the movable rod (4) and the fixed rod (2) on the two sides of the medical materials.

Description

Medical material transfer device and transfer method Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of box-type transfer devices, in particular to a medical material transfer device and a transfer method. Background Medical material transfer inside the hospital is one of the core links of medical logistics guarantee, and the transfer object covers various materials such as medicines, consumables, test specimens, small medical instruments and the like, and the convenience and stability of the transfer process directly influence the medical service efficiency and the material transportation safety. The medical material transfer device commonly used in hospitals at present has the defects that sliding friction is adopted between the medical material and a plate-shaped supporting surface, so that the resistance is high when the medical material is pushed into a box, and particularly, the medical material with high weight is hard to push by an operator although the plate-shaped supporting structure is used for supporting the material. In a part of improved transfer device, the plate-shaped support is replaced by a plurality of horizontally arranged rotary rod-shaped structures, and the rod body rotates to convert sliding friction into rolling friction, so that the material pushing resistance is effectively reduced. But this kind of rod-like bearing structure is the rigid arrangement of fixed interval, only can realize the bearing and the laborsaving propelling movement of material, does not have any limit structure between body of rod and the medical material, and in transfer device's removal, turn or start and stop the in-process, the incasement material is liable to rock, displacement and even collide because of inertia, easily causes the damage of medical material. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a medical material transfer device and a transfer method for solving the above technical problems. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a medical material transferring device and a medical material transferring method, which are used for solving the technical problems in the background technology. Based on the thought, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medical material transfer device, includes the box, locates many movable rods and a dead lever in the box, the dead lever is located one side of box assembly door plant, and under the initial state, many the movable rods with the dead lever coplanarity sets up, just the movable rod locks with the box along the horizontal direction, the movable rod can do horizontal, vertical two-way movement relative to the box; The movable rod is provided with a limiting component, the limiting component is used for realizing position locking of the movable rod in the vertical direction, and when medical materials fall on the top of the fixed rod and drive the fixed rod to rotate, the fixed rod is linked with the limiting component to lock the movable rod, so that the movable rod and the fixed rod keep the same horizontal plane; when the medical materials and the fixed rod are completely staggered, the limiting component releases the vertical locking of the movable rod, so that the medical materials can drive the movable rod to move downwards by virtue of self gravity. According to the invention, a backboard is fixedly arranged in the box body, a through groove for a movable rod and a fixed rod to pass through is formed in the backboard, a sliding block is rotatably arranged at one end of the movable rod, which passes through the through groove, a limiting frame is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding block, the sliding block is elastically matched with the limiting frame in the vertical direction, and the limiting frame is in sliding fit with the backboard in the horizontal direction. As a further scheme of the invention, pull rods are hinged between two adjacent movable rods and between the fixed rod and the adjacent movable rod. According to the invention, the limiting assembly comprises two limiting rods, the top of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft penetrates out of a notch preset at the top of the limiting frame, one end of the connecting shaft, which penetrates through the notch, protrudes outwards to form a stop part, the two limiting rods are positioned at two sides of the connecting shaft and between the stop part and the limiting frame, one end of each limiting rod, which is far away from the fixing rod, is hinged with the backboard through a pin shaft, one ends of the two limiting rods, which are close to the fixing rod, are in elastic fit through a tension spring, an extrusion part is arranged at one end of each limiting rod, which is close to the fixing rod, and two sides of the extrusion part are inclined planes and can be inserted between the two limiting rods. According to the invention, a gear is fixedly arranged at one end of t