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CN-122009680-A - Apparatus for producing is used in refrigerator car shaping manufacturing

CN122009680ACN 122009680 ACN122009680 ACN 122009680ACN-122009680-A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of transportation and storage devices and discloses a production device for molding and manufacturing a refrigerator car, which comprises a plurality of storage units which are stacked, wherein openings for entering and exiting insulation box boards are formed in the storage units, and the production device is used for storing single insulation box boards and comprises a bottom plate, an intermediate support bar which is perpendicular to the openings of the storage units and fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the bottom plate, two shifting mechanisms and a fixed rotating plate. This apparatus for producing is used in refrigerator car shaping manufacturing is pushed down as the driving mechanism of trigger power through using fork truck to insert the arm, cooperation area slope's support bar and take elastic cushion's location backplate utilize the poking rod to promote panel along the slope remove and with elastic cushion contact homing, make every layer of insulation can panel homoenergetic be guided to same alignment position, need not the manual work and adjust repeatedly and rectify to the problem that the manual control fork truck placed panel position deviation is big, waste time and energy among the prior art has been solved, realizes the automatic centering location that panel was placed.

Inventors

  • ZHANG ZEXIONG
  • ZHANG ZHIJIE

Assignees

  • 世技(东莞)专用车制造有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20260401

Claims (10)

  1. 1. A production device for molding and manufacturing a refrigerator car, which is characterized by comprising: the storage units are stacked and provided with openings for entering and exiting the insulation box plates, and are used for storing single insulation box plates, and the storage units comprise a bottom plate (20), an intermediate support bar (21) perpendicular to the openings of the storage units and fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the bottom plate (20), two shifting mechanisms and a fixed rotating plate; a downward slope (211) is formed at the top of one end, far away from the storage unit, of the middle supporting bar (21); a positioning backboard (60) fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of storage units far away from the opening; The shifting mechanism comprises a pressing trigger piece (30) and a plurality of shifting rods (361), the shifting mechanism drives the pressing trigger piece (30) to descend by the descending of a forklift insertion arm to drive the shifting rods (361) to rotate, and the shifting rods (361) rotate to drive one end, far away from a forklift, of a thermal insulation box plate to incline downwards along the slope (211); The fixed rotating plate is provided with two ends, one end of the fixed rotating plate is provided with a magnetic attraction piece (511) flush with the slope (211), one end of the fixed rotating plate is provided with an inserting rod (52), the magnetic attraction piece (511) is adsorbed at the bottom of one downward inclined end of the insulation box plate and moves along with the inclined downward inclined end of the insulation box plate in a horizontal restoring mode, and the inserting rod (52) is inserted into the positioning backboard (60) in the rotating process to fix the fixed rotating plate and the insulation box plate.
  2. 2. The manufacturing apparatus for molding a refrigerator car according to claim 1, wherein the storage unit further comprises: Two side support bars which are arranged on two sides of the middle support bar (21) and are symmetrical to the middle support bar (21), one end top of each side support bar, which is far away from the storage unit, is provided with a slope (211) which is used for assisting the middle support bar (21) to jointly support the insulation box boards stored in the storage unit.
  3. 3. The manufacturing device for molding a refrigerator car according to claim 1, wherein the slope (211) is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the magnetic attraction member (511) which is preset into the slope (211) and is flush with the slope (211).
  4. 4. The manufacturing device for molding and manufacturing the refrigerator car according to claim 1, wherein one side of the positioning backboard (60) close to the plurality of storage units is fixedly connected with: and the elastic buffer cushion (61) has elasticity and is used for providing protection and buffering for the insulation box board when in contact.
  5. 5. The manufacturing device for molding a refrigerator car according to claim 1, wherein the pulling mechanism further comprises: One end of the elastic reset piece (31) of the poking part is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing trigger piece (30), and the other end of the elastic reset piece is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (20) and is used for providing reset acting force for the pressing trigger piece (30); The ratchet wheel (32) is meshed with the pressing trigger piece (30) and is rotationally connected with the bottom plate (20), and the ratchet wheel is driven by the pressing trigger piece (30) to rotate; the first transmission gear (321) is fixedly connected and coaxial with the ratchet wheel (32) and is rotationally connected with the bottom plate (20) and is far away from the vertical plane where the pressing trigger piece (30) is located; The second transmission gear (33) is meshed with the first transmission gear (321) and is rotationally connected with the bottom plate (20); the third transmission gear (34) is meshed with the second transmission gear (33) and is rotationally connected with the bottom plate (20); A dial (36) rotatably connected to the base plate (20); One end of the synchronous belt (35) is in meshed connection with the third transmission gear (34), and the other end of the synchronous belt is in meshed connection with the shifting turntable (36) and is used for transmitting torque of the third transmission gear (34) to the shifting turntable (36) to drive the shifting turntable (36) to rotate in a direction away from the opening of the storage unit; the trigger push rod (37) is fixedly connected with the dial-up rotary table (36) and extends to the outer side of the dial-up rotary table (36).
  6. 6. The production device for molding and manufacturing a refrigerator car according to claim 5, wherein: The pressing trigger piece (30) is in sliding connection with the bottom plate (20), the top is lower than the top of the middle supporting bar (21), a ratchet surface (301) is arranged on one side, close to the ratchet wheel (32), of the pressing trigger piece (30), the ratchet surface (301) is in meshed connection with the ratchet wheel (32), when the pressing trigger piece (30) rises, acting force contacted with the ratchet wheel (32) drives a plurality of poking part elastic reset pieces (31) to bend and deform, and the ratchet surface (301) is not meshed with the ratchet wheel (32) but does not drive the ratchet wheel (32) to rotate; The transmission ratio of the first transmission gear (321) to the second transmission gear (33), the second transmission gear (33) to the third transmission gear (34), and the third transmission gear (34) to the dial (36) is smaller than (1); When the pressing trigger piece (30) descends to the lowest position, the dial-up rotary table (36) just rotates for one circle; the tops of the poking rods (361) are made of rubber, are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the poking turnplates (36), and are positioned at the top of one side of the poking turnplates (36) close to the opening of the storage unit and lower than the middle supporting bar (21); The ratchet wheel (32), the first transmission gear (321), the second transmission gear (33) and the third transmission gear (34) are all arranged in a cavity formed in the bottom plate (20); The toggle rod (361) and the synchronous belt (35) are close to the middle supporting bar (21), the pressing trigger piece (30) is far away from the middle supporting bar (21), and the toggle rod (361) and the synchronous belt (35) are not located on the same vertical plane and are not overlapped.
  7. 7. The apparatus for manufacturing a refrigerator car according to claim 5, further comprising a detecting mechanism, wherein the detecting mechanism comprises: A sliding base (40) provided with two ends, positioned inside the bottom plate (20) and in sliding connection with the bottom plate (20); The driven rotating wheel (41) is arranged at one end of the sliding base (40) close to the shifting turntable (36) and is rotationally connected with the sliding base (40), and the trigger push rod (37) is contacted with the driven rotating wheel (41) in the rotation process of the shifting turntable (36) to drive the driven rotating wheel (41) and the sliding base (40) to move towards one side close to the opening of the storage unit; the controller (42) is fixedly connected to the top of one end, far away from the driven rotating wheel (41), of the sliding base (40); the roughness detection head (421) is fixedly connected to the top of the controller (42) and is used for detecting the roughness of the insulation box plate; the cleaning brush (43) is fixedly connected to the top of one end, far away from the driven rotating wheel (41), of the sliding base (40), is positioned on one side, far away from the driven rotating wheel (41), of the controller (42), and the top of the cleaning brush (43) is higher than the top of the middle supporting bar (21) and is used for cleaning the surface of the insulation box board, so that stains attached to the surface of the insulation box board are prevented from interfering with the detection result of the roughness detection head (421); and the detection part resetting pieces (44) are arranged in parallel with the sliding base (40), one ends of the detection part resetting pieces are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (20), and the other ends of the detection part resetting pieces are fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding base (40) and are used for driving the sliding base (40) to reset.
  8. 8. The manufacturing device for molding a refrigerator car according to claim 1, wherein the fixed rotating plate further comprises: The rotating plate main body (50) is in sliding connection with the positioning backboard (60), one end of the rotating plate main body extends into the storage unit, and the other end of the rotating plate main body extends to the outer side of the positioning backboard (60); The magnetic attraction base (51) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating plate main body (50) positioned in the storage unit, fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic attraction piece (511) and used for supporting the magnetic attraction piece (511).
  9. 9. The production device for molding and manufacturing a refrigerator car according to claim 8, wherein: the inserting rod (52) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating plate main body (50) positioned at the outer side of the positioning backboard (60), and forms an included angle structure with the rotating plate main body (50) in an included angle of an acute angle; One side of the positioning backboard (60) close to the inserted link (52) is provided with a slot (62) corresponding to the inserted link (52) for accommodating the inserted link (52) inserted after rotation.
  10. 10. The production device for molding and manufacturing a refrigerator car according to claim 1, further comprising: The packaging side plates (10) are arranged on the outer sides of the storage units and are used for being matched with the positioning back plates (60) to seal the storage units except the openings, so that the influence of the outside on the inside of the storage units is reduced; the alarm (70) is fixedly connected to the top of the packaging side plate (10) and is used for giving out reminding sounds; The central control device (80) is fixedly connected with the packaging side plate (10) and is electrically connected with the controllers (42) of the storage units and the alarm (70) and is used for recording the storage condition of the insulation box plates of each storage unit and controlling the alarm (70) to work.

Description

Apparatus for producing is used in refrigerator car shaping manufacturing Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of transportation and storage devices, in particular to a production device for molding and manufacturing a refrigerator car. Background The refrigerator car is made of Polyurethane (PU) or polystyrene (EPS) as core material, and is made of glass fibre reinforced plastic, color steel plate and other material through foaming or shaping, and features high strength, low heat conductivity, heat insulating, water proof and corrosion resistance. The refrigerator car insulation can plates are required to be intensively stacked, stacked and temporarily stored according to specifications and batches in the production, storage and transportation links, and the device for storing is generally a refrigerator car insulation can plate stacking device. In the prior art, the refrigerator car insulation can board stacking device is generally not provided with an automatic positioning, centering and guiding mechanism, and is completely dependent on manual driving forklift to perform multi-layer stacking and picking and placing operations of boards, and is influenced by the operation level of a driver, blind areas of the sight and the travelling deviation of the forklift, and the placement depth and the left and right positions of each layer of boards have larger random deviation and cannot keep a consistent alignment state, so that the manual repeated auxiliary adjustment and correction are needed, and the time consumption and the labor cost of the operation are obviously increased. Moreover, the stacking device may be provided with a buffer device to avoid collision when the plate enters the stacking device, but in high-frequency plate storing and taking operation, the forklift is easy to rigidly collide with the stacking device body and the plate and the device frame, and the buffer, vibration reduction and fixing capability are not provided. The whole device that stacks that easily sends out is continuously vibrated, both can cause the damage such as bump, fish tail, deformation to other panel that have deposited on the support body, can make panel take place side direction or back-and-forth displacement again, leads to originally regularly stacking panel to appear dislocation, crooked even scattered and disordered, seriously influences storage stability and follow-up taking, detection, going on smoothly of processing. Disclosure of Invention The technical problems to be solved are as follows: Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a production device for molding and manufacturing a refrigerator car, which solves the problems of inaccurate stacking detection, large manual placement position deviation, and easy damage and displacement of the plate caused by storage and taking collision of the refrigerator car insulation can plate provided in the background art. (II) technical scheme: The invention is realized by the following technical scheme that the production device for molding and manufacturing the refrigerator car comprises: The storage units are stacked and provided with openings for entering and exiting the insulation box plates, and are used for storing single insulation box plates, and the storage units comprise a bottom plate, an intermediate support bar perpendicular to the openings of the storage units and fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the bottom plate, two shifting mechanisms and a fixed rotating plate; a downward slope is formed at the top of one end of the middle support bar far away from the storage unit; the positioning backboard is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the opening, of the storage units; The shifting mechanism comprises a pressing trigger piece and a plurality of shifting rods, the shifting mechanism drives the pressing trigger piece to descend by the descending of a fork truck inserting arm to drive the shifting rods to rotate, and the shifting rods rotate to drive one end, far away from a fork truck, of the insulation box plate to incline downwards along the slope; The fixed rotating plate is provided with two ends, one end of the fixed rotating plate is provided with a magnetic attraction piece flush with the slope, one end of the fixed rotating plate is provided with an inserting rod, the magnetic attraction piece is adsorbed at the bottom of one downward inclined end of the insulation box plate and moves along with the inclined downward inclined end of the insulation box plate after the inclined downward inclined end of the insulation box plate is restored to be horizontal, and the inserting rod is inserted into the positioning backboard in the rotating process to fix the fixed rotating plate and the insulation box plate. Preferably, the memory unit further includes: The two side support bars are arranged on two sides of the middle support bar and symmetrical with the middle support bar, the two s