CN-122009699-A - Movable garbage compression box

CN122009699ACN 122009699 ACN122009699 ACN 122009699ACN-122009699-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a movable garbage compression box which comprises a compression box body, a tipping bucket mechanism, a compression mechanism and a telescopic cover plate, wherein a garbage compression cavity is arranged in the compression box body, a rear door mechanism is arranged at an opening at the rear side of the garbage compression cavity, a garbage compression opening is arranged in the middle of the front side of the garbage compression cavity, a garbage feeding opening is arranged at the top of the garbage compression opening, the tipping bucket mechanism is arranged at the front side of the compression box body, the compression mechanism is arranged in the garbage compression opening and comprises a telescopic oil cylinder and a compression head, the compression head is arranged in the garbage compression opening in a mode of being capable of moving back and forth, the telescopic oil cylinder is used for driving the compression head to move back and forth, the telescopic cover plate is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the garbage compression opening, the compression mechanism is arranged between the two telescopic cover plates, and the telescopic cover plate can stretch along with the movement of the compression head. By adopting the garbage compression box, sewage leakage can be avoided, the reliability of long-term stable operation of equipment can be ensured, the operation efficiency can be improved, and the garbage loading capacity can be improved.

Inventors

TANG YONGJUN
LI CHAOFENG
LIU YI
LIU ZHENHUA
MENG LINHUA

Assignees

广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20260330

Claims (5)

1. A mobile refuse compression bin comprising: The garbage compression box body is internally provided with a garbage compression cavity, a rear door mechanism is arranged at the rear side opening of the garbage compression cavity, a garbage compression opening is arranged in the middle of the front side of the garbage compression cavity, and the lengths of the garbage compression openings are distributed along the front-rear direction; The tipping bucket mechanism is arranged at the front side of the compression box body and is used for throwing garbage into the garbage feeding port; The compression mechanism is arranged in the garbage compression port and comprises a telescopic oil cylinder and a compression head, and the compression head is arranged in the garbage compression port in a mode of being capable of moving back and forth; the telescopic oil cylinder is arranged between the front side wall of the garbage compression opening and the front side surface of the compression head, and The telescopic cover plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the garbage compression opening respectively, the compression mechanism is located between the two telescopic cover plates, and the telescopic cover plates can stretch and retract along with the movement of the compression head.
2. The mobile waste bin of claim 1, wherein the telescoping ram includes two rams disposed in a crisscross arrangement.
3. The movable garbage compression box according to claim 1, wherein each telescopic cover plate comprises a plurality of cover plates which are sleeved from outside to inside, two adjacent cover plates can slide back and forth and are limited by a limiting mechanism, the outermost cover plate is a head cover plate when seen from outside to inside, the rest cover plates are middle cover plates, the head cover plates are arranged on garbage compression ports, and the compression heads are connected with the innermost middle cover plates.
4. The movable garbage compression box according to claim 3, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises an inner clamping block and an outer clamping block, the inner clamping block is arranged at the front end and the rear end of each cover plate in an inward protruding mode, the outer clamping block is arranged at the front end of each middle cover plate in an outward protruding mode, the outer clamping block is arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the front end of the compression head in an outward protruding mode, and each outer clamping block is located between two inner clamping blocks of the cover plates adjacent to the outer clamping block.
5. The movable garbage compression box according to claim 1, wherein guide rails are convexly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the garbage compression opening at positions corresponding to the telescopic cover plates, sliding blocks correspondingly connected with the guide rails are convexly arranged on the left side and the right side of each telescopic cover plate, and the compression head is positioned between the guide rails of the upper telescopic cover plate and the lower telescopic cover plate.

Description

Movable garbage compression box Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal equipment, in particular to a movable garbage compression box. Background In the garbage transfer operation of the garbage transfer station, the collected loose household garbage is subjected to compression capacity reduction treatment for effectively improving the transfer efficiency, reducing the transportation cost and reducing the environmental pollution. The core working part of the movable garbage compression box widely used at present is a compression mechanism, and the compression mechanism is usually arranged at the bottom of the compression cavity. Under the drive of the hydraulic system, the compression mechanism is tightly attached to the bottom plate of the compression cavity to do horizontal reciprocating motion, loose garbage put into the compression cavity is gradually pushed and extruded into the garbage compression box body at the rear, so that the efficient compression and capacity reduction of the garbage are realized, and the aim of optimizing garbage storage and transportation is fulfilled. However, the existing movable garbage compression box mainly has the following problems: Firstly, the compression mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the compression cavity, and the compression head is driven by the hydraulic power system to horizontally reciprocate tightly against the bottom plate so as to squeeze garbage into the compression box body; Secondly, the compression mechanisms are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the compression cavity, a large amount of sewage generated in the compression process is easily accumulated in the area, so that core components such as the compression head, the telescopic oil cylinder and the like are soaked in the sewage for a long time, the corrosion of metal components and the aging process of sealing elements are accelerated, and the overall reliability and the service life of the equipment are greatly reduced; Thirdly, in the operation process, the garbage is easily carried back to the telescopic oil cylinder installation area at the rear part of the compression mechanism, so that the area is polluted and the garbage is accumulated; fourth, since the compression mechanism occupies the bottom space of the compression chamber and the hydraulic station is disposed at the upper portion, this arrangement results in insufficient space for loading the garbage, limiting the amount of garbage to be transferred at a single time. Disclosure of Invention In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the movable garbage compression box, which overcomes the defects that the prior compression mechanism is arranged at the bottom of a compression cavity, the stress of a rear door mechanism is easy to be uneven, the lower end structure of the rear door mechanism is deformed, the sealing is invalid and sewage leaks, the compression mechanism is easy to be soaked by sewage and accumulated in garbage, the service life is reduced, frequent maintenance is needed, and the single loading capacity of a compression box body is limited. The invention provides a movable garbage compression box, which comprises a compression box body, wherein a garbage compression cavity is formed in the compression box body, a rear door mechanism is arranged at the position of a rear opening of the garbage compression cavity, garbage compression ports are formed in the middle of the front side of the garbage compression cavity, the lengths of the garbage compression ports are distributed along the front-rear direction, a garbage feeding port is formed in the top of the garbage compression ports, the rear end of the garbage compression ports are communicated with the garbage compression cavity, a tipping bucket mechanism is mounted on the front side of the compression box body and used for feeding garbage into the garbage feeding port, the compression mechanism is mounted in the garbage compression ports and comprises a telescopic oil cylinder and a compression head, the compression head is mounted in the garbage compression ports in a mode capable of moving back and forth, the telescopic oil cylinder is mounted between the front side wall of the garbage compression ports and the front side of the compression head, and telescopic cover plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the garbage compression ports and are respectively provided with one telescopic cover plate, and the telescopic cover plates can move along with the telescopic cover plates. Preferably, in the above technical solution, the telescopic cylinder includes two cylinders that are disposed to intersect each other. In the technical scheme, each telescopic cover plate comprises a plurality of cover plates which are sleeved from outside to inside, two adjacent cover plates can slide back and forth and are limited by a limiting mechanism, the outermost cover plate is a head cover