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CN-122009700-A - Waste treatment device and method for livestock and veterinary

CN122009700ACN 122009700 ACN122009700 ACN 122009700ACN-122009700-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste treatment device for livestock and veterinary, and a treatment method thereof, and belongs to the field of livestock and veterinary, wherein the waste treatment device comprises a base, a support, a worm, a side frame, a treatment tank, a treatment pipe and the like, multi-component linkage is realized through multi-stage meshing transmission of bevel gears, worm gears, spur gears and racks, the base is provided with universal wheels and hand push rods, the side frame is provided with a limit frame, a lifting seat is arranged in a pipe groove, and a slope plate, a pushing frame and a triangular block are matched to finish the taking and placing of the treatment tank. The treatment method comprises the steps of rotating the second operation wheel in the forward direction to synchronously realize sliding out of the treatment tank, opening the side frame and lifting the treatment pipe, rotating the second operation wheel in the reverse direction after filling wastes, completing closing of the side frame, fixing the treatment pipe, homing and sealing the treatment tank, and finally pushing the device to a harmless treatment area to complete subsequent operation. The invention realizes linkage operation of picking and homing, sorts and stores wastes, has good limiting and sealing effects, greatly improves the working efficiency, and reduces epidemic disease transmission and environmental pollution risks.

Inventors

  • YUAN YING
  • QIN SHUAI
  • WANG TENG
  • XU JING
  • Jiao man
  • MA HONGXIA
  • CAO JIANFENG

Assignees

  • 河北鸿健养殖股份有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20260302

Claims (8)

  1. 1. A waste treatment device for livestock and veterinary medicine comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that two support posts (2) are fixed in front of the upper surface of the base (1), a worm (3) is fixed below the rear surface of the support posts (2), a side frame (4) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the worm (3), a rotary groove (5) is formed in the front end of the base (1), a rotary rod (6) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotary groove (5), a slope plate (7) is fixed on the outer surface of the rotary rod (6), a bevel gear I (8) is fixed below the rear surface of the side frame (4), a bevel gear II (9) is meshed and connected to the outer surface of the bevel gear I (8), a screw (10) is fixed in the middle of the bevel gear II (9), the bottom end of the screw (10) is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the base (1), a rear plate (11) is connected to the outer surface of the screw (10) through common threads, and a top cover (12) is integrally formed at the top end of the rear plate (11). A plurality of pipe grooves (13) are formed in the top of the side frame (4), a treatment pipe (14) is arranged in the pipe grooves (13), and a treatment tank (15) is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the base (1); The utility model discloses a pipe groove (13) is fixed with worm wheel (16) in the inside below rotation of pipe groove (13), worm wheel (16) are located worm (3) top, and with worm (3) surface meshing is connected, worm wheel (16) are controlled the end and are all fixed with straight-line gear (17), the meshing of straight-line gear (17) surface rear is connected with rack (18), two rack (18) top is fixed with elevating seat (19) jointly, elevating seat (19) with inside sliding connection of pipe groove (13).
  2. 2. A waste disposal device for livestock and veterinary use as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side frames (4) are fixed with a stopper (20) on opposite sides thereof, and the inner sides of the stoppers (20) are attached to the outer surface of the disposal tank (15).
  3. 3. A waste treatment device for livestock and veterinary use according to claim 1, wherein two fixing frames (21) are fixed behind the upper surface of the base (1), pushing frames (22) are rotatably connected to opposite sides of the two fixing frames (21), triangular blocks (23) are arranged behind the pushing frames (22), and the two triangular blocks (23) are fixedly connected with the front surface of the rear plate (11).
  4. 4. Waste treatment device for livestock and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that four universal wheels (24) are fixed to the lower surface of the base (1).
  5. 5. Waste treatment device for livestock and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that the rear end of the base (1) is fixed with a push rod (25).
  6. 6. Waste treatment device for livestock and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that the right end of the rotating rod (6) penetrates to the right side of the base (1) and is fixed with an operating wheel one (26).
  7. 7. Waste treatment device for livestock and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that the screw (10) is fixed on its top with a second operating wheel (27).
  8. 8. A waste treatment method for a livestock veterinarian using a waste treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of: S1, preparing a piece before waste treatment, namely, rotating an operation wheel II (27) at the top end of a screw rod (10) positively to drive the screw rod (10) to rotate clockwise, enabling a rear plate (11) to move upwards along the axial direction of the screw rod (10) through screw transmission, and enabling a top cover (12) to move backwards and lift up to remove shielding on the top of a treatment tank (15), wherein in the process of moving upwards the rear plate (11), a triangular block (23) on the front surface of the rear plate (11) moves upwards synchronously, and a pushing frame (22) is extruded by an inclined plane to enable the front surface of the rear plate to rotate forwards around a fixing frame (21), and pushing the treatment tank (15) forwards by the pushing frame (22) to enable the treatment tank (15) to slide to the outer side of a base (1) along a slope plate (7) to finish the removal of the treatment tank (15); Simultaneously, the screw (10) rotates to drive the bevel gear II (9) to be meshed with the bevel gear I (8) to rotate, the side frame (4) is driven to rotate outwards around the worm (3) to be opened, the treatment pipe (14) in the pipe groove (13) is completely exposed, the worm (3) is meshed with the worm wheel (16) to drive the spur gear (17) to rotate and mesh with the rack (18) to move upwards, the lifting seat (19) lifts the top of the treatment pipe (14) to slide out of the pipe groove (13), and an operator synchronously takes out the treatment pipe (14) to finish the workpiece taking operation; S2, filling and homing wastes, namely respectively filling the livestock and veterinary wastes into a taken-out treatment tank (15) and a treatment pipe (14), after filling, reversely rotating an operating wheel II (27) to drive a screw (10) to rotate anticlockwise, driving a side frame (4) to rotate inwards around a worm (3) to be closed through meshing transmission of a bevel gear II (9) and a bevel gear I (8), simultaneously, driving the worm (3) to rotate around the worm wheel (16) to drive a spur gear (17) to mesh with a rack (18) to drive a lifting seat (19) to move downwards to a designated position of a pipe groove (13), and putting the filled treatment pipe (14) into the pipe groove (13) to be limited by the pipe groove (13) and lifting and fixing the treatment pipe by lifting seat (19); Then pushing the filled treatment tank (15) to the center of the upper surface of the base (1) along the slope plate (7), continuously rotating the screw rod (10) reversely to enable the rear plate (11) to move downwards along the axial direction of the screw rod (10), moving the triangular block (23) downwards along with the screw rod to release the extrusion of the pushing frame (22), resetting the pushing frame (22), moving the rear plate (11) downwards to drive the top cover (12) to synchronously cover, attaching the limiting frame (20) on the side frame (4) to the outer surface of the treatment tank (15), realizing the omnibearing stable limiting of the treatment tank (15), and finishing the homing operation of the treatment tank (15) and the treatment pipe (14); S3, after the homing is completed, sealing the livestock and veterinary wastes filled in the treatment tank by utilizing a sealing structure of the treatment pipe (14) and the treatment tank (15), and maintaining the stable states of the treatment pipe (14) and the treatment tank (15) through a linkage limiting structure of the device to complete the primary sealing treatment of the livestock and veterinary wastes; an operator can move the whole device to a specified harmless treatment area through a hand push rod (25) matched with a universal wheel (24) on the lower surface of the base (1) to carry out subsequent professional waste treatment operation.

Description

Waste treatment device and method for livestock and veterinary Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of livestock and veterinary, in particular to a waste treatment device and a waste treatment method for livestock and veterinary. Background In the production and diagnosis and treatment operation of the livestock and veterinary industry, a large amount of various wastes such as breeding wastes, diagnosis and treatment wastes, dead livestock and poultry tissues and the like can be generated, if the wastes are not treated in time and normally, bacteria and viruses are easy to breed, epidemic disease transmission is caused, and ecological environments such as soil, water sources and air are polluted, so that the collection, temporary storage and transportation treatment of the livestock and veterinary wastes are important operation links in the industry. In the prior art, aiming at the problems of single function and complex operation of the treatment device for livestock and veterinary wastes, most devices are only provided with a single storage structure and cannot store the wastes in different types and different states in a classified mode, the taking and placing of the storage tank body and the pipe fitting and the homing are required to be operated in separate steps, a linkage transmission structure is lacked, the operation steps of operators are more, the efficiency is low, and the condition of waste contact leakage in the operation process is easy to occur. Meanwhile, the traditional device is poor in fixed limiting effect, the waste storage structure is easy to shake and topple over in the transferring process, the sealing stability is not enough, part of the device does not have a moving function, or the movement and the fixed structure are unreasonably connected, waste is difficult to flexibly transfer to a specified harmless treatment area, the overall suitability and the practicability are low, and the requirements of efficient, safe and convenient waste treatment for on-site operation of livestock and veterinary can not be met. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a waste treatment device for livestock and veterinary and a treatment method thereof, which solve the problems in the prior art. According to one aspect of the invention, the waste treatment device for livestock and veterinary use comprises a base, wherein two struts are fixed in front of the upper surface of the base, a worm is fixed below the rear surface of the struts, the outer surface of the worm is rotationally connected with a side frame, the front end of the base is provided with a rotary groove, a rotary rod is rotationally connected inside the rotary groove, a slope plate is fixed on the outer surface of the rotary rod, a bevel gear I is fixed below the rear surface of the side frame, a bevel gear II is connected on the outer surface of the bevel gear I in a meshed manner, a screw is fixed in the middle of the bevel gear II, the bottom end of the screw is rotationally connected with the upper surface of the base, the two screw outer surfaces are in common threaded connection with a rear plate, and a top cover is integrally formed at the top end of the rear plate; the top of the side frame is provided with a plurality of pipe grooves, a treatment pipe is arranged in each pipe groove, and a treatment tank is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the base; The inside below rotation of tube socket is connected with the worm wheel, the worm wheel is located the worm top, and with worm surface meshing is connected, the worm wheel is controlled the end and is all fixed with the straight-tooth wheel, the meshing of straight-tooth wheel surface rear is connected with the rack, two the rack top is fixed with the elevating seat jointly, the elevating seat with inside sliding connection of tube socket. Furthermore, limiting frames are fixed on opposite sides of the two side frames, and the inner sides of the two limiting frames are attached to the outer surface of the treatment tank. Furthermore, two fixing frames are fixed at the rear of the upper surface of the base, two opposite sides of the fixing frames are respectively and rotatably connected with a pushing frame, triangular blocks are arranged at the rear of the pushing frame, and the two triangular blocks are fixedly connected with the front surface of the rear plate. Furthermore, four universal wheels are fixed on the lower surface of the base. Furthermore, a hand push rod is fixed at the rear end of the base. Furthermore, the right end of the rotating rod penetrates through the right side of the base, and an operation wheel I is fixed on the rotating rod. Further, the top end of the screw rod is fixed with a second operating wheel. According to another aspect of the invention, more particularly a waste treatment method for a zoo-raiser, using a waste treatment device for a zoo-raiser as described,