CN-122009702-A - Multifunctional high-position self-unloading type side-hanging compression vehicle
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of transportation and storage, in particular to a multifunctional high-position self-unloading type side-hung compression vehicle which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a translation lifting assembly is arranged on the vehicle body, a dustbin is arranged on the translation lifting assembly, a garbage throwing opening is formed in the top of the dustbin, a garbage discharging opening is formed in one end of the dustbin, a lifting overturning assembly is arranged on the dustbin corresponding to the garbage throwing opening, a box door assembly is arranged on the dustbin corresponding to the garbage discharging opening, a garbage compression assembly is connected inside the dustbin in a sealing sliding manner, a waste water recovery assembly is arranged at the bottom of the dustbin, a flushing assembly is connected with the waste water recovery assembly, and a hydraulic system and a control system are arranged on the vehicle body. The application constructs the multifunctional transfer equipment integrating garbage throwing, compression, transfer, wastewater recovery, flushing and cleaning. Not only has realized that rubbish is high-efficient to be collected, compression and transport, but also can accomplish the cleanness to the garbage bin in step, has still promoted the degree of automation of operation.
Inventors
- DING CHAOHUI
- Deng Xiangqian
- Tan Yigao
- LI YONGKANG
Assignees
- 湖南中佳华悦环保科技有限公司
- 湖南中佳新环境科技有限公司
- 长沙市钜泰机电有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20260327
Claims (10)
- 1. A multifunctional high-position self-unloading type side-hung compression vehicle is characterized by comprising a vehicle body (100), wherein a translation lifting assembly (200) is arranged on the vehicle body (100), a dustbin (101) is arranged on the translation lifting assembly (200), a garbage throwing opening (102) is formed in the position, close to the front of the vehicle body (100), of the top of the dustbin (101), a garbage discharging opening (103) is formed in one end, away from the front of the vehicle body (100), of the dustbin (101), a lifting overturning assembly (300) is arranged on the dustbin (101) corresponding to the garbage throwing opening (102), a box door assembly (400) is arranged on the dustbin (101) corresponding to the garbage discharging opening (103), a garbage compression assembly (500) is connected inside the dustbin (101) in a sealing sliding mode along the length direction of the dustbin, a waste water recovery assembly (600) is arranged at the bottom of the dustbin (101), the waste water recovery assembly (600) is connected with a flushing assembly (900), a hydraulic system (800) and a control system (900) are arranged on the vehicle body (100), a lifting overturning assembly (300), a box door assembly (400) and the translation lifting assembly (300) are connected with the dustbin (200) The garbage compression assembly (500) is hydraulically connected, and the control system (900) is electrically connected with the flushing assembly (700) and the hydraulic system (800).
- 2. The multifunctional high-position self-unloading side-hung compression vehicle of claim 1, wherein the translational lifting assembly (200) comprises a first swing rod (201) and a second swing rod (202), the first swing rod (201) and the second swing rod (202) are arranged in parallel, one ends of the first swing rod (201) and the second swing rod (202) are hinged with the position, which is close to the bottom of the dustbin (101), of the dustbin, the other ends of the first swing rod (201) and the second swing rod (202) are hinged with the position, which is close to the rear of the vehicle body (100), of the dustbin, a connecting rod (203) is hinged between the first swing rod (201) and the second swing rod (202), a first hydraulic cylinder (204) is hinged between the middle of the connecting rod (203), the other ends of the first hydraulic cylinders (204) are hinged with the position, which is close to the front of the vehicle body (100), and the first hydraulic cylinder (204) is connected with the hydraulic system (800).
- 3. The multifunctional high-position self-unloading type side-hung compression vehicle of claim 1 is characterized in that the lifting overturning assembly (300) comprises a mounting frame (301), the mounting frame (301) is fixedly arranged at the top of the dustbin (101) and corresponds to the position of the garbage throwing opening (102), a top cover (302) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (301), a second hydraulic cylinder (303) is hinged between the top cover (302) and the mounting frame (301), the second hydraulic cylinder (303) is hydraulically connected with the hydraulic system (800), a linear sliding rail (304) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the dustbin (101) and corresponds to the garbage throwing opening (102), an arc sliding rail (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the linear sliding rail (304), a dustbin fixing frame (306) is slidably connected to the arc sliding rail (305), and a connecting rod (307) is hinged between the dustbin fixing frame (306) and the top cover (302).
- 4. The multifunctional high-position self-unloading side-hung compression vehicle of claim 1, wherein the box door assembly (400) comprises a box door body (401), an articulated arm (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the box door body (401), an articulated seat (403) is fixedly installed on the top of the dustbin (101) close to the rear end of the dustbin corresponding to the articulated arm (402), the articulated arm (402) is articulated and connected to the articulated seat (403), a sealing ring (404) is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the box door body (401) corresponding to the outer ring of the dustbin outlet (103), a third hydraulic cylinder (405) is articulated and connected to the position, which is close to the top, of the rear end of the dustbin (101), of the third hydraulic cylinder (405) is hydraulically connected with the hydraulic system (800), and the other end of the third hydraulic cylinder (405) is articulated and connected to the outer side of the box door body (401) close to the top of the dustbin.
- 5. The multifunctional high-position self-unloading side-hung compression vehicle of claim 1, wherein the garbage compression assembly (500) comprises a push shovel (501), a guide rail (502) is fixedly connected to the inside of the garbage can (101) along the length direction of the garbage can, the push shovel (501) is slidably connected to the guide rail (502), a fourth hydraulic cylinder (503) is hinged to the lower position of the inner side of the push shovel (501), and the other end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (503) is hinged to the upper position of the front end of the garbage can (101).
- 6. The multifunctional high-position self-unloading type side-hung compression vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the waste water recovery assembly (600) comprises a waste water collection box (601), the waste water collection box (601) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dustbin (101), a water outlet (602) is formed in the bottom of the dustbin (101) close to the rear end of the dustbin, a filter block (603) is detachably arranged in the water outlet (602), a water return groove (604) is fixedly and hermetically arranged at the bottom of the dustbin (101) corresponding to the water outlet (602), and the water return groove (604) is communicated with the waste water collection box (601).
- 7. The multifunctional high-position self-unloading type side-hung compression vehicle according to claim 3, wherein the flushing assembly (700) comprises a water pump (701), the water pump (701) is electrically connected with the control system (900), a water inlet end of the water pump (701) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (702), the water inlet pipe (702) is in sealing connection with the wastewater recovery assembly (600), a water outlet pipe (703) is fixedly connected with a water outlet end of the water pump (701), the water outlet pipe (703) is arranged along the dustbin (101), one end, far away from the water pump (701), of the water outlet pipe (703) is hermetically connected with a water spraying pipe (704), the water spraying pipe (704) is fixedly mounted on the lower side surface of the top cover (302), and a spray head (705) is fixedly and hermetically mounted on the water spraying pipe (704).
- 8. The multi-functional high-position self-unloading side-hung compression vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic system (800) comprises a hydraulic pump (801), the hydraulic pump (801) is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body (100), the hydraulic pump (801) is electrically connected with the control system (900), the output end of the hydraulic pump (801) is connected with a hydraulic output main pipe (802) in a sealing way, the input end of the hydraulic pump (801) is connected with a hydraulic oil tank (803) in a sealing way, the hydraulic oil tank (803) is connected with a hydraulic input main pipe (804); a first electric control valve (805), a second electric control valve (806), a third electric control valve (807) and a fourth electric control valve (808) are connected in parallel between the hydraulic output main pipe (802) and the hydraulic input main pipe (804), the first electric control valve (805), the second electric control valve (806), the third electric control valve (807) and the fourth electric control valve (808) are electrically connected with the control system (900); the first electric control valve (805), the second electric control valve (806), the third electric control valve (807) and the fourth electric control valve (808) are respectively connected with the translation lifting assembly (200), the lifting overturning assembly (300), the box door assembly (400) and the garbage compression assembly (500).
- 9. The multi-functional high-level self-unloading side-hung compression vehicle of claim 1, wherein the control system (900) comprises a controller electrically connected with the flushing assembly (700) and the hydraulic system (800), and a mobile terminal is electrically connected with the controller, and the mobile terminal is integrated with a display and a control panel.
- 10. The multifunctional high-position self-unloading side-hung compression vehicle of any one of claims 1-9, wherein the tail of the vehicle body (100) is provided with a supporting leg (104), and the tail of the vehicle body (100) is hinged with a stabilizing arm (105) at a position which is close to the bottom of the dustbin (101).
Description
Multifunctional high-position self-unloading type side-hanging compression vehicle Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of transportation and storage, in particular to a multifunctional high-position self-unloading side-hung compression vehicle. Background In urban refuse transfer operations, refuse transfer vehicles are the core equipment connecting refuse generation points with refuse disposal stations. The existing garbage transfer vehicle is low in garbage loading efficiency, most of equipment does not have a garbage compression function, the space utilization rate of a garbage can is poor, the transfer frequency is increased, the transportation cost is increased, in the garbage throwing process, residual garbage in the garbage can is difficult to clean, bacteria are easy to breed, peculiar smell is generated, environmental sanitation is affected, the labor intensity of manual cleaning is high, meanwhile, the degree of automation is low, manual auxiliary operation is needed, the operation efficiency is low, and the operation difficulty is high. Therefore, how to realize efficient collection, compression and transportation of garbage, synchronously finish cleaning of the garbage can, and improve the automation degree of the operation is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Disclosure of Invention The application provides a multifunctional high-position self-unloading type side-hanging compression vehicle, which aims to overcome the defects of low loading efficiency, poor environmental sanitation and low automation degree of the conventional garbage transfer vehicle. The application provides a multifunctional high-position self-unloading side-hung compression vehicle, which adopts the following technical scheme: A multifunctional high-position self-unloading type side-hung compression vehicle comprises a vehicle body, wherein a translation lifting assembly is arranged on the vehicle body, a garbage bin is arranged on the translation lifting assembly, a garbage throwing opening is formed in the position, close to a vehicle body head, of the top of the garbage bin, a garbage discharging opening is formed in one end, far away from the vehicle body head, of the garbage bin, a lifting overturning assembly is arranged on the garbage bin corresponding to the garbage throwing opening, a box door assembly is arranged on the garbage bin corresponding to the garbage discharging opening, a garbage compression assembly is connected inside the garbage bin in a sealing sliding mode along the length direction of the garbage bin, a waste water recovery assembly is arranged at the bottom of the garbage bin, the waste water recovery assembly is connected with a flushing assembly, a hydraulic system and a control system are arranged on the vehicle body, the hydraulic system is hydraulically connected with the translation lifting assembly, the lifting overturning assembly, the box door assembly and the garbage compression assembly, and the control system is electrically connected with the flushing assembly and the hydraulic system. By adopting the technical scheme, the multifunctional transfer equipment integrating garbage throwing, compression, transfer, wastewater recovery, flushing and cleaning is constructed. The horizontal moving lifting assembly can flexibly adjust the position and the height of the dustbin to adapt to different operation scenes, the lifting and overturning assembly can automatically lift and overturn the dustbin to reduce manual intervention, the garbage compressing assembly can reduce the volume of the garbage, the loading capacity of the dustbin is lifted, meanwhile, the discharging is thoroughly guaranteed, the waste water recycling assembly is matched with the flushing assembly to realize the recycling of waste water, the dustbin is cleaned, water resources are saved, the hydraulic system provides stable power for each executing assembly, and the control system realizes full-flow automatic control to integrally improve the operation efficiency, the environmental sanitation and the operation convenience. Further, the translation lifting assembly comprises a first swing rod and a second swing rod, the first swing rod and the second swing rod are arranged in parallel, one ends of the first swing rod and the second swing rod are hinged to the position, which is located at the front of the bottom of the dustbin, of the first swing rod, the other ends of the first swing rod and the second swing rod are hinged to the position, which is located at the rear of the dustbin body, of the second swing rod, a connecting rod is hinged to the middle of the first swing rod, a first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the middle of the connecting rod, the other ends of the first hydraulic cylinders are hinged to the position, which is located at the front of the dustbin body, of the second swing rod, and the first hydraulic cylinder is hydraulically connected with the hydraulic sys