CN-122009781-A - Wheat conveyer for flour processing
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of wheat conveying, and provides a wheat conveyor for flour processing, which comprises a conveying mechanism erected and fixed at a feeding end of flour processing equipment, wherein the feeding end of the conveying mechanism is fixedly provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding piece arranged and fixed at the feeding end of the conveying mechanism, an anti-stacking piece matched in the feeding piece in a sliding manner and a reciprocating piece matched in the feeding piece in a sliding manner are arranged, and the reciprocating piece is in sliding fit with the anti-stacking piece.
Inventors
- AI CHUNXIA
- LIU CHUNHONG
- ZHANG ZHISHAN
- GONG XIANGRONG
- DENG AIMIN
- LI LANLAN
- SUN JIHUA
- WANG CAIXIA
Assignees
- 山东元灏面粉有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20260319
Claims (9)
- 1. The wheat conveyor for flour processing comprises a conveying mechanism (1) which is erected and fixed at a feeding end of flour processing equipment, and is characterized in that the feeding end of the conveying mechanism (1) is fixedly provided with a feeding mechanism (2), the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding piece (3) which is fixedly arranged at the feeding end of the conveying mechanism (1), an anti-stacking piece (4) which is matched with the feeding piece (3) in a sliding manner and a reciprocating piece (5) which is matched with the feeding piece (3) in a sliding manner, and the reciprocating piece (5) is in transmission connection with the anti-stacking piece (4); The feeding piece (3) comprises a conical storage cylinder (301), two partition plates (302) are fixed on the inner wall of the conical storage cylinder (301) at intervals, two symmetrical U-shaped plates (303) are fixed on one outer side surface of the conical storage cylinder (301), and sliding holes (304) are formed in the inner bottoms of the two U-shaped plates (303) in a penetrating mode; The anti-stacking component (4) comprises a sliding bottom plate (401) which is arranged between two partition plates (302) in a reciprocating sliding mode, the anti-stacking component (4) further comprises two sliding rods (402) which are respectively arranged inside the two sliding holes (304) in a sliding mode, T-shaped plates (403) are fixed at the tops of the sliding rods (402), two shifting rods (404) which are symmetrically arranged are fixed on one side of each T-shaped plate (403), the ends of the two shifting rods (404) are all dome-shaped, two rotating rods (405) which are symmetrically arranged are rotatably arranged on the T-shaped plates (403), spiral channels (406) which are respectively matched with the dome ends of the two shifting rods (404) in a sliding mode are formed in the peripheral side faces of the two rotating rods (405), and the two spiral channels (406) are symmetrically arranged.
- 2. The wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 1, wherein the two partition plates (302) are provided with guide grooves (305) on opposite side surfaces, and circular holes (306) are formed in the outer top parts of the two U-shaped plates (303) in a penetrating manner; The top of the rotating rod (405) is fixedly provided with a rotating circular plate (407) which is in rotary fit with the inside of the circular hole (306) through a bearing, a spiral anti-stacking conveying paddle (408) is fixedly arranged below the T-shaped plate (403) on the peripheral side surface of the rotating rod (405), and a lantern ring (409) which is coaxially arranged with the rotating rod (405) is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the deflector rod (404).
- 3. The wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 2, wherein the two sliding rods (402) are respectively fixed with a connecting rod (410) on the peripheral side surfaces, the two connecting rods (410) are respectively fixed with a special-shaped plate (411), the bottoms of the two special-shaped plates (411) are respectively fixedly connected with the top of the sliding bottom plate (401), and the sliding bottom plate (401) is in sliding fit between the two guide grooves (305).
- 4. A wheat conveyor for flour processing is characterized in that the reciprocating piece (5) comprises a flange mounting plate (501) which is mounted and fixed on a sliding bottom plate (401), an extension rod (502) which is matched between two separation plates (302) in a sliding mode is fixed on the top of the flange mounting plate (501), an L-shaped plate (503) is fixed on the top of the extension rod (502), a reciprocating plate (504) is fixed on the outer bottom of the L-shaped plate (503), and a reciprocating groove (505) which is matched with the conveying mechanism (1) in a sliding mode is formed in one side of the reciprocating plate (504) in a penetrating mode.
- 5. A wheat conveyor for flour processing is described in claim 4, wherein the conveying mechanism (1) comprises a erection base plate (101), a Z-shaped side plate (102) is fixed at the top of the erection base plate (101), a first rotating shaft (103) is in rotating fit with the side face of the Z-shaped side plate (102) close to the top, an eccentric disc (104) is fixed on the peripheral side face of the first rotating shaft (103), and a reciprocating rod (105) which is slidably arranged in a reciprocating groove (505) is fixed on the side face of the eccentric disc (104) away from the circle center.
- 6. The wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 5, wherein two symmetrical supporting columns (106) are fixed at the top of the erection base plate (101), steering sealing frames (107) are fixed at the tops of the two supporting columns (106), two symmetrical conveying pipelines (108) are communicated between the two steering sealing frames (107), a feeding hole (109) is formed in the peripheral side face of one conveying pipeline (108), two symmetrical connecting plates (110) are fixed on the inner wall of the feeding hole (109), threaded columns (111) are fixed at the tops of the two connecting plates (110), a discharging hole (112) is formed in the peripheral side face of the other conveying pipeline (108), and a discharging hopper (113) is fixed on the inner wall of the discharging hole (112).
- 7. The wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 6, wherein the bottom of the cone-shaped storage cylinder (301) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped connecting lug plate (307) which is inserted and matched on the threaded column (111); The feeding hopper (308) is fixed on one side surface of the conical storage barrel (301), two rectangular openings (309) which are respectively communicated with the conical storage barrel (301) are formed in the inner wall of the feeding hopper (308) in a penetrating mode, and side baffles (310) are fixed on the outer top of the feeding hopper (308).
- 8. The wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 7, wherein an L-shaped supporting plate (114) is fixed on one side, far away from the Z-shaped side plate (102), of the top of the erection base plate (101), a driving motor (115) is fixed on the outer top of the L-shaped supporting plate (114), a second rotating shaft (116) is rotatably connected to the two steering sealing frames (107) through bearings, and one end part of the second rotating shaft (116) is fixedly connected with the outer part of the steering sealing frame (107) and the output shaft of the driving motor (115); Two the second pivot (116) week side is located and turns to sealing frame (107) inside all is fixed with drive sprocket (117), and just be located between two drive sprocket (117) and turn to sealing frame (107) and transmission pipeline (108) inside transmission and be connected with drive chain (118), drive chain (118) week side is located and turns to sealing frame (107), transmission pipeline (108) inside equidistance interval distribution has a plurality of link joint (119).
- 9. The wheat conveyor for flour milling according to claim 8, wherein a first sprocket (120) is fixed to an end portion of the other second rotary shaft (116) outside the steering seal frame (107), A second chain wheel (121) is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the first rotating shaft (103), and a first conveying chain (122) is connected between the second chain wheel (121) and the first chain wheel (120) in a transmission manner; A third sprocket (123) is fixed outside the steering sealing frame (107) at the opposite end part of one second rotating shaft (116), a fourth sprocket (124) is fixed outside the steering sealing frame (107) at the opposite end part of the other second rotating shaft (116), and a second conveying chain (125) is connected between the fourth sprocket (124) and the third sprocket (123) in a transmission way; one outer side surface of one steering sealing frame (107) is fixed with a controller (126) electrically connected with a driving motor (115).
Description
Wheat conveyer for flour processing Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of wheat conveying, in particular to a wheat conveyor for flour processing. Background The pipe chain conveying equipment in the conveyor is continuous conveying equipment for conveying powdery, small granular, small block-shaped and other bulk materials, and can horizontally, obliquely and vertically carry out combined conveying, and the conveying mode is that a chain sheet is used as a transmission component to drive the materials to move along a pipeline; in the closed pipeline, the chain piece is used as a transmission component to drive the material to move along the pipeline, in order to enable the chain piece to move in the pipeline, the chain piece is generally fixed on a circular chain which is connected end to end, and the chain is supported and driven by at least one driving chain wheel and at least one driven chain wheel which are matched with the chain, and the chain is driven to move circularly by the rotation of the chain wheels. At present, the following technical problems exist in the process of using a feeding mechanism in a pipe chain conveying device in a conveyor on the market: When wheat gets into conveying mechanism feed inlet, because friction and extrusion between the wheat granule are formed in feed inlet department easily and are piled up the jam, especially when the wheat humidity is great or contain impurity, the blocking phenomenon is more serious, leads to the feeding unsmooth, influences conveying efficiency and production continuity, and the feed inlet of traditional conveyer is mostly simple funnel structure, and the wheat relies on dead weight whereabouts to get into conveying pipeline, lacks the effective control and the regulation to the feed volume, appears feeding too much or too little condition easily, causes to carry undulant or the disconnected material phenomenon. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the wheat conveyor for flour processing, which can intermittently lift and drop wheat by arranging the sliding bottom plate to reciprocate in the conical storage cylinder, effectively destroy static balance among wheat particles, prevent blockage at a feed inlet caused by dead weight extrusion, and simultaneously cooperate with forward and reverse alternate rotation of the spiral anti-stacking conveying paddles to stir and push, further loosen the wheat and guide the wheat to smoothly enter a conveying pipeline, and improve the feeding smoothness. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The wheat conveyor for flour processing comprises a conveying mechanism erected and fixed at a feeding end of flour processing equipment, the feeding end of the conveying mechanism is fixedly provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding part arranged and fixed at the feeding end of the conveying mechanism, an anti-stacking part matched with the feeding part in a sliding mode and a reciprocating part matched with the feeding part in a sliding mode are arranged on one side of the feeding part, the reciprocating part is in transmission connection with the anti-stacking part, the feeding part comprises a conical storage cylinder, two partition plates are fixed on the inner wall of the conical storage cylinder at intervals, two symmetrical U-shaped plates are fixed on one outer side face of the conical storage cylinder, sliding holes are formed in the bottoms of the two U-shaped plates in a penetrating mode, the anti-stacking part comprises a sliding bottom plate arranged between the two partition plates in a sliding mode, the anti-stacking part further comprises two sliding rods respectively arranged in the two sliding holes in a sliding mode, T-shaped plate is fixed on the top of the sliding rod, two poking rods arranged symmetrically are arranged on one side of the T-shaped plate, two rotating rods matched with the two rotating rod in a rotating mode are arranged symmetrically, two poking channels are respectively arranged symmetrically with the end parts of the two poking rods, and spiral channels are arranged symmetrically. The invention is further characterized in that guide grooves are formed in the opposite side surfaces of the two partition boards, round holes are formed in the outer tops of the two U-shaped plates in a penetrating mode, a rotary circular plate which is in rotary fit with the inside of the round holes through a bearing is fixed at the top of the rotary rod, a spiral anti-stacking conveying paddle is fixed below the T-shaped plates on the peripheral side surface of the rotary rod, and a lantern ring which is arranged coaxially with the rotary rod is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the deflector rod. The invention is further provided with connecting rods fixed on the peripheral side surfaces of the two sliding ro