CN-122009797-A - Terminal turning conveying device of shifting fork conveyor
Abstract
The invention discloses a shifting fork conveyor tail end steering conveying device, which belongs to the technical field of conveying devices and comprises a shifting fork conveyor, wherein a transferring conveying device is arranged at the tail end of the shifting fork conveyor, the conveying direction of the transferring conveying device is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the shifting fork conveyor, a limiting plate is arranged on one side of the input end of the transferring conveying device, a steering conveying mechanism is arranged obliquely above the input end of the transferring conveying device and is arranged between the tail end of the shifting fork conveyor and the limiting plate, the steering conveying mechanism comprises an annular conveying unit, the conveying direction of the annular conveying unit is consistent with the conveying direction of the shifting fork conveyor, materials can be transferred onto the annular conveying unit through the shifting fork conveyor, the conveying plane of the annular conveying unit is inclined to the horizontal plane, and the materials on the annular conveying unit can fall onto the transferring conveying device through gravity. The structure can improve the stability of the steering conveying process and is applicable to a high-speed conveying state.
Inventors
- LIU SHUFU
- ZAN SHILIN
Assignees
- 高密博世达精密包装机械有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20260415
Claims (10)
- 1. The tail end steering conveying device of the shifting fork conveyor is characterized by comprising a shifting fork conveyor (1), wherein the tail end of the shifting fork conveyor (1) is provided with a transferring conveying device (2), and the conveying direction of the transferring conveying device (2) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the shifting fork conveyor (1); A limiting plate (5) is arranged on one side of the input end of the transfer conveying device (2), the limiting plate (5) is arranged on one side of the transfer conveying device (2) away from the shifting fork conveyor (1), a steering conveying mechanism (3) is arranged obliquely above the input end of the transfer conveying device (2), and the steering conveying mechanism (3) is arranged between the tail end of the shifting fork conveyor (1) and the limiting plate (5); The steering conveying mechanism (3) comprises an annular conveying unit (33) and a first driving device (34) for driving the annular conveying unit (33) to rotate, the conveying direction of the annular conveying unit (33) is consistent with the conveying direction of the shifting fork conveyor (1), the annular conveying unit (33) is arranged in the extending conveying direction of the shifting fork conveyor (1), and materials can be transferred onto the annular conveying unit (33) through the shifting fork conveyor (1); The conveying plane of the annular conveying unit (33) is inclined to the horizontal plane, and the materials on the annular conveying unit (33) can fall onto the transfer conveying device (2) through gravity.
- 2. A fork conveyor end turn conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that the endless conveyor unit (33) is provided as an endless conveyor belt or a plurality of O-rings.
- 3. A fork conveyor end turn conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that the transfer conveyor (2) comprises a transfer conveyor support, on which is arranged an annular conveyor chain plate and a second drive means for driving the conveyor chain plate in rotation, and that a partition (6) is arranged between adjacent conveyor chain links on the conveyor chain plate.
- 4. A fork conveyor end turn conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that the turn conveyor (3) comprises a turn conveyor support (31), the turn conveyor support (31) being connected to the transfer conveyor support, the endless conveyor unit (33) and the first drive means (34) being arranged at the turn conveyor support (31).
- 5. A fork conveyor end turn conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that the turn conveyor bracket (31) comprises a turn conveyor mounting plate (32), the endless conveyor unit (33) and the first drive means (34) being arranged on both sides of the turn conveyor mounting plate (32), respectively; the upper position of the steering conveying mounting plate (32) is higher than the upper position of the annular conveying unit (33).
- 6. A fork conveyor end turn conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that the turn conveyor mounting plate (32) is provided with sensors which can determine whether material is transferred to the endless conveyor unit (33).
- 7. A fork conveyor end turn conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that the turn conveyor bracket (31) is provided as an adjustable bracket which enables adjustment of the position of the endless conveyor unit (33) and the angle of the endless conveyor unit (33) to the horizontal.
- 8. A fork conveyor end turn conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that the transfer conveyor (2) is provided with a material batch output channel (4) on one side, a batch material pushing device is arranged above the transfer conveyor (2), and the batch material pushing device can simultaneously push a plurality of materials on the transfer conveyor (2) onto the material batch output channel (4).
- 9. The shifting fork conveyor tail end steering conveying device according to claim 1, wherein material guiding plates (7) are arranged on two sides of an input end of the transferring conveying device (2), and the material guiding plates (7) can guide materials extending out of two sides of the transferring conveying device (2) onto conveying chain plates.
- 10. A fork conveyor end turn conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that each material conveyed by the fork conveyor (1) corresponds to a space between two adjacent partitions (6) of the transfer conveyor (2).
Description
Terminal turning conveying device of shifting fork conveyor Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of conveying devices, in particular to a shifting fork conveyor tail end steering conveying device. Background The shifting fork conveyor is limited by the shifting fork pushing materials and matched with baffle plates at two sides, so that the directional and efficient conveying of materials is realized, the shifting fork conveyor is widely applied to the field of automatic production lines, in order to improve productivity and conveying efficiency, the equipment generally adopts a high-speed operation mode, is connected with a lower-level belt conveyor at the tail end, and finishes the material steering and overline transfer; The existing shifting fork conveyor with the side baffle has obvious defects under the working condition of turning and connecting at the high-speed tail end that when materials are pushed to the conveying tail end by the shifting fork, the materials are directly impacted by inertia and speed impact to a limiting structure at a lower conveying device, so that rigid rebound, bouncing, lateral movement and posture overturning easily occur, and the materials fall into the lower conveying device and are subjected to position deviation, arrangement disorder and unstable conveying. Under the high-speed working condition, the problem is more outstanding, material clamping stagnation and accumulation are often caused, even the connecting section is stopped, the beat and the yield of the production line are reduced, and the equipment maintenance cost is increased. At present, the industry mostly improves stability by reducing conveying speed, adding simple buffer strips or adjusting engagement gaps, but the reduction of speed can sacrifice productivity, the buffer stroke and the energy absorption effect of the simple buffer elements are limited, high-speed rebound is still difficult to eliminate, the gap adjustment easily causes material deviation or blockage, and the problem of stability of high-speed steering engagement can not be fundamentally solved. In view of the above problems of the prior art, the present invention is designed and manufactured to overcome the above drawbacks by providing a shift fork conveyor end turn conveyor. Disclosure of Invention For the problems existing in the prior art, the tail end steering conveying device of the shifting fork conveyor can improve the stability of the steering conveying process and is applicable to a high-speed conveying state. In order to achieve the aim, the technical scheme includes that the tail end steering conveying device of the shifting fork conveyor comprises a shifting fork conveyor, wherein the tail end of the shifting fork conveyor is provided with a transferring conveying device, and the conveying direction of the transferring conveying device is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the shifting fork conveyor; The transfer conveying device comprises a transfer conveying device, a shifting fork conveyor, a shifting conveying mechanism, a limiting plate, a shifting conveying mechanism and a shifting mechanism, wherein the limiting plate is arranged on one side of the input end of the transfer conveying device, the limiting plate is arranged on one side of the transfer conveying device, far away from the shifting fork conveyor, the shifting conveying mechanism is arranged above the input end of the transfer conveying device, and the shifting conveying mechanism is arranged between the tail end of the shifting fork conveyor and the limiting plate; The steering conveying mechanism comprises an annular conveying unit and a first driving device for driving the annular conveying unit to rotate, the conveying direction of the annular conveying unit is consistent with that of the shifting fork conveyor, the annular conveying unit is arranged in the extending conveying direction of the shifting fork conveyor, and materials can be transferred onto the annular conveying unit through the shifting fork conveyor; The conveying plane of the annular conveying unit is inclined to the horizontal plane, and materials on the annular conveying unit can fall onto the transferring conveying device through gravity. Preferably, the annular conveying unit is an annular conveying belt or a plurality of O-shaped endless belts. Preferably, the transfer conveying device comprises a transfer conveying support, an annular conveying chain plate and a second driving device for driving the conveying chain plate to rotate are arranged on the transfer conveying support, and a partition plate is arranged between adjacent conveying chain links on the conveying chain plate. Preferably, the steering conveying mechanism comprises a steering conveying bracket, the steering conveying bracket is connected to the transferring conveying bracket, and the annular conveying unit and the first driving device are both arranged on the steering conveying bra