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CN-122009869-A - Automatic loading and unloading device for logistics conveying

CN122009869ACN 122009869 ACN122009869 ACN 122009869ACN-122009869-A

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic loading and unloading device for logistics conveying, which relates to the technical field of logistics conveying, and the technical scheme comprises a device base, wherein the upper part of the device base is rotationally connected with a conveying shell, the upper part of the conveying shell is rotationally connected with a transition shell, the upper part of the transition shell is provided with a combined buffer mechanism, the combined buffer mechanism comprises a spring fixedly connected with the upper part of the transition shell, the upper part of the spring is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the upper part of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a buffer transition plate, and two sides of the connecting plate are rotationally connected with slide bars.

Inventors

  • ZHANG HONGLI

Assignees

  • 濮阳职业技术学院

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20260321

Claims (9)

  1. 1. The utility model provides an automatic handling device for commodity circulation is carried, includes device base (1), its characterized in that, device base (1) upper portion rotates and is connected with conveying casing (3), conveying casing (3) upper portion rotates and is connected with transition casing (9), transition casing (9) upper portion is provided with combination buffer gear, combination buffer gear includes connecting plate (15) of fixed connection on transition casing (9) upper portion, connecting plate (15) upper portion fixedly connected with buffering transition plate (7), connecting plate (15) both sides rotate and are connected with slide bar (21), slide bar (21) lower part sliding connection has damping casing (20), damping casing (20) lower part rotates and is connected with transition casing (9), damping casing (20) inside is provided with damping chamber (23), damping chamber (23) inside sliding connection has movable head (22), movable head (22) upper portion fixedly connected with slide bar (21), movable head (22) upper portion is provided with damping hole (24). After the goods are sent into the device on the conveyer belt, the goods slide to buffering transition board (7) upper portion at first, buffering transition board (7) receive the goods to strike the back, thereby on vertical direction, the goods drives buffering transition board (7) and moves compression spring (19) buffering vertical direction kinetic energy, in the horizontal direction, the goods drives buffering transition board (7) and remove, and buffering transition board (7) remove and drive movable head (22) and remove in damping chamber (23) inside, damping medium in damping chamber (23) passes through damping hole (24) under the removal of movable head (22) to produce throttle resistance and consume the kinetic energy of goods horizontal direction.
  2. 2. The automatic loading and unloading device for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein the lower part of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (18), and the lower part of the telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected with a transition shell (9).
  3. 3. The automatic loading and unloading device for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein the upper portion of the transition housing (9) is fixedly connected with a protection mechanism, the protection mechanism comprises a second motor (16) arranged on the upper portion of the transition housing (9), and a protection component is arranged at the output end of the second motor (16).
  4. 4. The automatic handling device for logistics transportation according to claim 3, wherein the protection assembly comprises a threaded rod (17) arranged at the output end of the second motor (16), the threaded rod (17) is rotationally connected with the transition shell (9), a transmission member (27) is connected with the upper portion of the threaded rod (17) in a threaded manner, a guardrail (8) is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the transmission member (27), a sliding block (26) is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the transmission member (27), a limiting rod (25) is connected with the sliding block (26) in a sliding manner, and the limiting rod (25) is fixedly connected with the transition shell (9).
  5. 5. The automatic loading and unloading device for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the device base (1), the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting shell (2) fixedly connected to the upper portion of the device base (1), a third motor (28) is arranged inside the adjusting shell (2), and an adjusting assembly is arranged at the output end of the third motor (28).
  6. 6. The automatic loading and unloading device for logistics transportation according to claim 5, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises a worm (29) arranged at the output end of the third motor (28), the worm (29) is connected with a worm wheel (30) in a meshed mode, the worm wheel (30) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (31), the transmission gear (31) is connected with a transmission rack (32) in a meshed mode, and the upper portion of the transmission rack (32) is rotatably connected with the transition shell (9).
  7. 7. The automatic loading and unloading device for logistics transportation according to claim 5, wherein a limiting groove (33) is fixedly connected inside the adjusting shell (2), and a transmission rack (32) is slidingly connected inside the limiting groove (33).
  8. 8. The automatic loading and unloading device for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein a first motor (11) is arranged on one side of the conveying shell (3), a first driving wheel (5) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (11), a driving belt (12) is connected to the first driving wheel (5) in a driving manner, a second driving wheel (6) is connected to the driving belt (12) in a driving manner, the second driving wheel (6) is rotationally connected with the conveying shell (3), a main roller (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the second driving wheel (6) close to the conveying shell (3), a loading and unloading belt (4) is connected to the driving of the main roller (13), a secondary roller (14) is connected to one side of the loading and unloading belt (4) away from the main roller (13), and the secondary roller (14) is rotationally connected with the conveying shell (3).
  9. 9. The automatic loading and unloading device for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein an air cylinder (10) is arranged at the upper part of the device base (1), and a conveying shell (3) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the air cylinder (10).

Description

Automatic loading and unloading device for logistics conveying Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of logistics conveying, in particular to an automatic loading and unloading device for logistics conveying. Background With the rapid development of logistics industry, the problems of rising labor cost, shortage of labor force, shortage of storage space and the like are increasingly remarkable, the traditional manual or forklift loading and unloading mode gradually becomes a bottleneck affecting logistics efficiency, and particularly under the background of wide application of automatic storage, picking and packaging technologies, the overall operation efficiency of a logistics system is seriously hindered by forklift or manual transportation in a loading and unloading area, moreover, the increasingly strict health and safety regulations of staff also promote enterprises to pay more attention to the cleanliness, safety and controllability of logistics processes, under the background, the automatic loading and unloading device for logistics transportation is increasingly generated, and aims to reduce labor input, improve loading and unloading efficiency, shorten vehicle residence time and reduce logistics cost through an automation technology, so that the overall competitiveness of a supply chain is improved. In the prior art, the device is connected with the conveyor belt to load and unload cargoes in the actual use process, but when cargoes are transported to the device from the conveyor belt, the cargoes are easy to deviate from the device or even separate from the device due to inertia, and the use effect is poor, so the automatic loading and unloading device for logistics conveying is provided. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, a device is connected with a conveyor belt to load and unload cargoes, but when cargoes are transported from the conveyor belt to the device, the cargoes are easy to deviate on the device or even separate from the device due to inertia, and the using effect is poor. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: The utility model provides an automatic handling device for commodity circulation is carried, includes the device base, device base upper portion rotates and is connected with the conveying casing, conveying casing upper portion rotates and is connected with the transition casing, transition casing upper portion is provided with combination buffer gear, combination buffer gear includes the spring of fixed connection on transition casing upper portion, spring upper portion fixed connection has the connecting plate, connecting plate upper portion fixed connection has the buffering cab apron, connecting plate both sides rotate and are connected with the slide bar, slide bar lower part sliding connection has the damping casing, damping casing lower part rotation is connected with the transition casing, damping casing inside is provided with the damping chamber, damping chamber inside sliding connection has the activity head, activity head upper portion fixedly connected with slide bar, activity head upper portion is provided with the damping hole, damping chamber both ends are provided with the closing plate. After the goods are sent into the device on the conveyer belt, the goods slide to the buffering transition board upper portion at first, after the buffering transition board receives the goods to strike, thereby in vertical direction, the goods drives buffering transition board and moves down the vertical direction kinetic energy of compression spring buffering, in the horizontal direction, and the goods drives buffering transition board and removes, and the buffering transition board removes and drive the activity head and remove at damping intracavity portion, damping medium of damping intracavity portion passes through the damping hole under the removal of activity head to produce throttle resistance and consume the kinetic energy of goods horizontal direction. The technical scheme further comprises the following steps: The lower part of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the lower part of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a transition shell. The transition casing upper portion fixedly connected with protection machanism, protection machanism is including setting up the second motor on transition casing upper portion, second motor output is provided with the protection subassembly. The protection assembly comprises a threaded rod arranged at the output end of the second motor, the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the transition shell, a transmission part is connected with the upper portion of the threaded rod in a threaded mode, a guardrail is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the transmission part, a sliding block is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the transmissio