CN-122009963-A - Auxiliary suspension device and method for transformer installation
Abstract
The invention discloses an auxiliary suspension device and method for transformer installation, and relates to the technical field of transformer installation, wherein the suspension device comprises a positioning module fixedly installed between two groups of electric poles, and the positioning module is used for positioning and supporting a transformer main body to be installed; the transformer main body to be installed is not required to be lifted by crane equipment, and only the transformer main body is lifted by the suspension modules with a more compact structure, so the transformer main body lifting device is applicable to any terrain and environment, has wider application range and greatly improves the installation efficiency.
Inventors
- Zhai Huiqian
- ZHAI MENGRAN
Assignees
- 阜阳市明珲阳光电力维修服务有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20260330
Claims (10)
- 1. The auxiliary hanging device for transformer installation comprises a positioning module (5) fixedly installed between two groups of electric poles (1), and is characterized in that the positioning module (5) is used for positioning and supporting a transformer main body (2) to be installed; two groups of hanging rings (201) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the transformer main body (2); the positioning module (5) is also fixedly provided with a suspension module (3) for suspending and lifting the transformer main body (2) through a suspension loop (201).
- 2. The auxiliary hanging device for transformer installation according to claim 1, wherein the positioning module (5) comprises positioning frames (501) which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the two groups of electric poles (1) in parallel, and the positioning frames (501) are in a U-shaped structure; Wherein, both ends of locating rack (501) are fixed connection with the supporting part that is fixed in pole (1) respectively.
- 3. A transformer mounting auxiliary suspension device according to claim 2, characterized in that the distance between two sets of said spacers (501) is greater than the thickness of the transformer body (2); The bottom of the transformer main body (2) is fixed on the positioning frame (501) through at least two groups of bearing frames (506) respectively.
- 4. The auxiliary hanging device for installing the transformer according to claim 2, wherein the supporting parts on two sides respectively comprise a first bracket (503) and a second bracket (502) which are arranged in parallel along the vertical direction, the first bracket (503) and the second bracket (502) are arranged on two sides of the electric pole (1) and are close to each other, two groups of U-shaped brackets (505) which are used for being matched and connected with the first bracket (503) and the second bracket (502) are respectively fixedly arranged on the side, away from the side, of the electric pole (1) on two sides, and the positioning bracket (501) is fixed on the second bracket (502); Wherein, the two ends of the first bracket (503) and the second bracket (502) are also fixedly provided with reinforcing brackets (504).
- 5. The auxiliary hanging device for transformer installation according to claim 4, wherein the positioning module (5) is further provided with an installation module (4), and the installation module (4) is used for fixedly supporting the hanging module (3); Wherein, installation module (4) include chucking portion, and two sets of chucking portions are symmetrical card fastening in both sides locating rack (501).
- 6. The auxiliary hanging device for transformer installation according to claim 5, wherein the installation module (4) comprises an installation frame (401), a bidirectional screw rod (402) is rotatably arranged on the installation frame (401), one end of the bidirectional screw rod (402) is fixedly connected with the output end of a servo motor (404) fixed on the installation frame (401), nuts (403) are symmetrically and spirally sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod (402), and inserted bars (405) are respectively fixedly arranged on the nuts (403) on two sides; the clamping parts at two sides respectively comprise a limiting cylinder (6) which is used for being connected with the inserted link (405) in an inserting way.
- 7. The auxiliary hanging device for transformer installation according to claim 6, wherein the clamping units on both sides respectively comprise clamping units (603) which are symmetrically arranged, and the clamping units (603) on both sides are connected with adjusting parts which drive the clamping units to approach towards each other or to depart away from each other.
- 8. The auxiliary hanging device for transformer installation according to claim 7, wherein the hanging module (3) comprises a hanging bracket (301), a plurality of groups of lock chains (302) corresponding to the hanging rings (201) one by one are correspondingly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hanging bracket (301), and lock hooks (303) hooked with the hanging rings (201) are fixedly arranged at one end of each lock chain (302) away from the hanging bracket (301); The lifting device comprises a mounting frame (401), a pulley (406) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (401), a lifting rope (407) is wound on the pulley (406), one end of the lifting rope (407) is fixed with a suspension bracket (301), and the other end of the lifting rope is connected with a winding machine fixedly arranged on the ground.
- 9. The auxiliary suspension device for transformer installation according to claim 8, wherein the adjusting part comprises a positioning cylinder (605) arranged between two groups of clamping seats (603), positioning plates (602) are fixedly arranged on one sides, close to the two groups of clamping seats (603), of the positioning cylinder (605) respectively, positioning shafts (606) fixedly connected with the positioning plates (602) are respectively and slidably inserted at two ends of the positioning cylinder (605), a telescopic spring (607) is arranged on the positioning shafts (606), one end of the telescopic spring (607) is fixedly connected with the positioning plates (602), the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the positioning cylinder (605), adjusting rods (601) are respectively and rotatably arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the limiting cylinder (6), and the other ends of the adjusting rods (601) are rotatably connected with the positioning plates (602); One side of the positioning cylinder (605) is fixedly provided with an adjusting seat (604) which is used for being lapped on the second bracket (502).
- 10. A transformer installation auxiliary suspension method, characterized by being applied to a transformer installation auxiliary suspension device as claimed in any one of claims 1-9, comprising the steps of: placing a transformer main body (2) to be installed on the ground between two groups of electric poles (1); fixedly mounting the suspension module (3) on the positioning module (5); the transformer main body (2) is hung and connected through the hanging module (3), and then the transformer main body (2) is lifted; lifting the transformer main body (2) to the positioning module (5) and positioning and fixing the transformer main body (2) so as to install and fix the transformer main body.
Description
Auxiliary suspension device and method for transformer installation Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of transformer installation, in particular to an auxiliary suspension device and method for transformer installation. Background The transformer is core equipment in the power transmission and distribution system, and the convenience and safety of installation operation of the transformer are directly related to the efficiency of power grid construction. In vast rural and urban junction areas, in order to save occupied space, a transformer is usually installed on a pole, namely, fixed on a cross arm or a special bench between two telegraph poles, and has a certain height from the ground. At present, for the installation of the pole-mounted transformer, two modes are generally adopted, namely, for an area with good road conditions, the transformer is mainly lifted to an installation height by a large hoisting machine such as a crane, and then is manually positioned and fixed. However, this method has a high requirement on the construction environment, and when facing mountain areas, hills or places where roads are narrow and rugged, cranes are often difficult to enter, resulting in incapacity of construction. Secondly, for places with limited terrains or inaccessible cranes, the traditional method is to build a scaffold, and hoist the scaffold by means of manual and simple hoisting tools (such as a chain block), or even adopt a manual lifting and transporting mode of multi-person cooperation. The method is time-consuming, labor-consuming and low in construction efficiency, has great potential safety hazards, and is easy to cause equipment damage or casualties. In order to solve the above problems, some improved auxiliary devices for hoisting transformers have been developed in the prior art. For example, some solutions propose to replace a crane for lifting by adopting a winding motor and a rope matched with a pulley. However, such devices still have significant limitations in practical applications. The device usually needs to fixedly install core components such as a winding motor, a bracket and the like at a specific height position of a telegraph pole in advance, and then carries out hoisting operation of the transformer. The installation mode is complex, and the installation and debugging of the equipment are also carried out at high altitude, so that the safety risk and the operation inconvenience are high. In addition, some solutions have proposed small hanging devices that can be fixed to a pole, but their structure is often complex and also faces the problem of how to conveniently transport and install the device itself at high altitude. Disclosure of Invention The invention provides an auxiliary hanging device and method for transformer installation, which can solve the following problems in the prior art: Because the mounting position of the transformer has a certain height, the mounting limitation of the hoisting equipment in the prior art is larger. The auxiliary hanging device for transformer installation comprises a positioning module fixedly installed between two groups of electric poles, wherein the positioning module is used for positioning and supporting a transformer main body to be installed; Two groups of hanging rings are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the transformer main body respectively; the positioning module is also fixedly provided with a suspension module which is used for suspending and lifting the transformer main body through a suspension ring. Preferably, the positioning module comprises positioning frames which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the two groups of electric poles in parallel, and the positioning frames are of U-shaped structures; wherein, the both ends of locating rack are fixed connection with the supporting part fixed in on the pole respectively. Preferably, the distance between the two groups of positioning frames is larger than the thickness of the transformer main body; The bottom of the transformer main body is fixed on the positioning frame through at least two groups of bearing frames respectively. Preferably, the two sides of the support respectively comprise a first support and a second support which are arranged in parallel along the vertical direction, the first support and the second support are arranged on two sides of the electric pole and are close to each other, two groups of U-shaped frames which are used for being matched and connected with the first support and the second support are respectively fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the electric pole, away from each other, of the two sides of the electric pole, and the positioning frames are fixed on the second support; wherein, the reinforcing brackets are also fixedly arranged at the two ends of the first bracket and the second bracket. Preferably, the positioning module is further provided with a mounting module, and the mount