CN-122010052-A - Urban carbonless energy source power generation device

Abstract

A carbon-free energy source power generation device for cities. The separation tower 1A, the heat exchange tower 2A, the membrane separation tower 3A, the generator set 4A, the water tank 5, the separation tower 6B, the heat recovery tower 7B, the membrane separation tower 8B and the generator set 9B are respectively connected into a whole through mechanical connection, circuit connection and pipeline connection to form the carbon-free energy power generation device for the city. And (3) utilizing natural carbon-free energy substance-water as energy source to separate part of electric energy generated by hydrogen and oxygen generated by water separation into another part of water, and conveying the other part of electric energy generated by hydrogen and oxygen generated by water separation to city for utilization. The carbon zero emission in the power generation process is beneficial to ecological environment and carbonization-free city construction, reduces the consumption of petroleum and coal, reduces the power generation cost, eases the climate change, achieves the carbon neutralization and realizes the sustainable development of social economy.

Inventors

• XIAO YINGJIA

Assignees

• 肖英佳

Dates

Publication Date

20260512

Application Date

20251229

Claims (2)

1. 1. A city carbon-free energy source generating set comprises a separation tower (1A), a heat exchange tower (2A), a membrane separation tower (3A), a generating set (4A), a water tank (5), a separation tower (6B), a heat recovery tower (7B), a membrane separation tower (8B) and a generating set (9B) which are connected through a mechanical connection, a circuit connection, A pipeline connection is respectively connected into a whole to form a carbon-free energy source power generation device for cities, which is characterized in that a separation tower (1A) is formed by a peripheral sealed cylindrical tower shell (10), a plurality of separators (11) are vertically and circumferentially distributed on the inner side at equal intervals, a water inlet (33) of each separator (11) is communicated with a water inlet (12) at the bottom of the separation tower (1A) through a pipeline, a gas outlet (34) of each separator (11) is communicated with a gas outlet (13) at the top of the separation tower (11) through a pipeline, a cylindrical ray shielding body (14) is arranged between the plurality of separators (11) and the tower shell (10), a heat recovery tower (2A) is formed by a peripheral sealed cylindrical tower shell (16), a plurality of heat exchangers (17) are vertically and circumferentially distributed on the inner side at equal intervals, a gas inlet (64) of each heat exchanger (17) is communicated with a hydrogen-oxygen inlet (18) at the bottom of the heat recovery tower (2A) through a pipeline, a gas outlet (63) of each heat exchanger (17) is communicated with a hydrogen-oxygen outlet (19) at the top of the heat recovery tower (2A) through a pipeline, a water inlet (61) of each heat exchanger (17) is communicated with a cooling water inlet (20) at one side of the heat exchange tower (2A) through a pipeline, the water outlet (62) of each heat exchanger (17) is communicated with the cooling water outlet (21) at the other side of the heat exchanger (2A) through a pipeline, the hydrogen-oxygen outlet (19) of the heat exchange tower (2A) is communicated with the air inlet of the air extractor (15) through a pipeline, the cooling water inlet (1) of the heat exchange tower (2A) is communicated with the water outlet of the water inlet pump (22) through a pipeline, the membrane separation tower (3A) is formed by a peripheral sealed cylindrical shell (23), a plurality of membrane separators (24) are vertically distributed at equal intervals on the inner side circumference, the hydrogen-oxygen inlet of each membrane separator (24) is communicated with the hydrogen-oxygen inlet (25) at one side of the membrane separation tower (3A) through a pipeline, the hydrogen outlet of each membrane separator (24) is communicated with the hydrogen outlet (26) at one side of the membrane separation tower (3A) through a pipeline, the oxygen outlet (27) at the other side of the membrane separation tower (3A) is communicated with the inlet of the hydrogen-oxygen compressor (28) through a pipeline, the hydrogen outlet (26) of the membrane separation tower (3A) is communicated with the hydrogen compressor (29) through a pipeline, the membrane separation tower (3A) has an oxygen outlet (27) communicated with an inlet of an oxygen compressor (30) through a pipeline, a separator (11) is formed by connecting and sealing a long cylindrical outer pipe (31) with two end surfaces of a long cylindrical inner pipe (32), one end surface is provided with a water through hole (33), the other end surface is provided with an air outlet (34), one side is provided with a cold water inlet (39) communicated with the outer pipe (31), the other side is provided with a cold water outlet (40) communicated with the outer pipe (31), one end is provided with a water spray head (38) communicated with the water through hole (33) and sealed with the inner pipe (32), an inlet of a vacuum pump (35) is sealed with the communicating periphery of the inner pipe (32) through the pipeline through the outer pipe (31), a plurality of radiators (37) are axially and transversely sealed with the communicating periphery of the inner pipe (32) through one end outer pipe (31) at equal intervals in multiple sections, and the radiators (37) are formed by connecting a cylindrical outer pipe (41) with the bottom of a cylindrical inner cylinder (42), The top end face is connected with a peripheral seal, the bottom of the inner side is provided with a radiator (49), the top is provided with a radial through body (46) which is connected with an inner cylinder (42) in a peripheral seal, a radial absorber (45) is arranged between the outer cylinder (41) and the inner cylinder (42), the outer side of the outer cylinder (41) is provided with a cylindrical outer cylinder (43) which is connected with two end faces of the cylindrical inner cylinder (44) in a seal, one side of the bottom is provided with a liquid water inlet (53) and the other side is provided with a liquid water outlet (54) which is connected with two end faces of the cylindrical inner cylinder (51), the inner side is provided with a long cylindrical top conical electrode head (52), the generator set 4A is provided with a hydrogen gas turbine (55), a generator (56), a condenser (57), a starting power source (58) which links the electric energy output end of the generator (56) with the electric energy input end of the starting power source through a circuit, a heat exchanger (17) is provided with an air inlet (64) at the bottom of a cylindrical peripheral seal heat exchanger shell (59), an air outlet (60) is vertically distributed in an equidistant manner on the inner side, a plurality of heat exchange pipes (60) are communicated with the water inlet (61) through a plurality of heat pipes (60), the water tank (5) is formed by a rectangular cube water tank shell (65), a plurality of heat exchange tube bodies (66) are arranged on the inner side of the water tank (5), one ends of the plurality of heat exchange tube bodies (66) are communicated with heat exchange tube inlets (67), the other ends of the plurality of heat exchange tube bodies (66) are communicated with heat exchange tube outlets (68), a water inlet (69) is formed in one side of the upper part of the water tank (5), and a water outlet (70) is formed in the other side of the upper part of the water tank and communicated with an inlet of a high-pressure water pump (71) through a pipeline.
2. 2. A power generation facility for urban use without carbon energy source, wherein water inlet (12) is connected with high-pressure water pump (71) outlet through pipe, air outlet (13) is connected with oxyhydrogen gas inlet (18) through pipe, air pump (15) outlet is connected with oxyhydrogen gas compressor (28) inlet through pipe, hydrogen compressor (29) outlet is connected with hydrogen gas turbine (55) gas inlet through pipe, oxygen compressor (30) outlet is connected with hydrogen gas turbine gas inlet through pipe, water inlet pump (22) inlet is connected with heat exchange pipe outlet (68) through pipe, cooling water outlet (21) is connected with heat exchange pipe inlet (67) through pipe, water inlet (69) is connected with external water source through pipe, cold water inlet (39) of each separator (11) is connected with water inlet pump (22) outlet through pipe, cold water outlet (40) of each separator (11) is connected with heat exchanger inlet (67) through pipe, liquid water inlet (36) of each liquid electrode (36) is connected with water inlet (22) outlet (53) through pipe, liquid water inlet (37) is connected with water inlet (37) through heat exchange pipe (37) of each separator (11) through pipe, the radiator (37) is connected with the heat exchange tube inlet (67) through a pipeline, the generator (56) electric energy output end is connected with the urban power supply system through a circuit, the generator (56) electric energy output end is connected with the starting power supply (58) electric energy input end through a circuit, the starting power supply (58) electric energy output end is respectively connected with the electrode head (52) of the electrode body (36) through a circuit, the generator (56) electric energy output end is respectively connected with the electrode head (52) through a circuit, the generator (55) electric energy output end is respectively connected with the water inlet pump (22), the air extractor (15), the oxyhydrogen air compressor (28), the hydrogen compressor (29) and the oxygen compressor (30) electric energy input end through a circuit, the generator (56) electric energy output end is respectively connected with the high-pressure water pump (71) and the vacuum pump (35) electric energy input end through a circuit, the generator set (4A) electric energy input end is respectively connected with the generator set (9B) electric energy input end through a circuit, and the generator set (9B) electric energy output end is connected with the urban power grid input end.

Description

Urban carbonless energy source power generation device Technical Field The present invention relates to a power generation device. Background The 21 st century global economy is developed, population is increased, world energy consumption is increased, the human society needs to change the current energy structure in response to climate change and ecological environment, the carbonless renewable energy source is developed and utilized, and the ecological environment and the social economy are required to be continuously developed by building carbonless cities. The electric energy is secondary energy, needs primary energy conversion and is a condition and a material guarantee required by improving the human living standard in the modern society. At present, coal, petroleum and natural gas are generally used as fuels in urban power generation production, a large amount of fossil materials are consumed in the power generation process, a large amount of greenhouse gas carbon dioxide is discharged, climate change occurs, global ecological environment is affected, and sustainable development of human society is not facilitated. Currently, the carbon-free new energy is utilized to generate electricity, namely solar photo-thermal electricity generation, and solar indirect electricity generation comprises water conservancy electricity generation, wind power generation, biomass electricity generation and the like. Carbon-free energy sources, geothermal energy power generation, nuclear energy power generation with low carbon emission, controllable nuclear fusion power generation in development and the like. The problems in the power generation, conversion and utilization process of the novel carbon-free energy source are that the energy source has low energy density, low temperature, dispersibility, discontinuity, low conversion efficiency, large lighting area, large occupied land, limited energy source, reprocessing of energy source materials, carbon emission, energy source separation from cities, incapability of being universally utilized in a plurality of cities and the like. The technology of controlled nuclear fusion power generation in nuclear power generation and research and development is complex and high in cost, consumes nuclear materials, generates nuclear waste and the like. The earth is a planet with abundant water resources in the solar system, water is a natural energy substance, and the water enables the earth to generate life and supplies living energy for everything on the earth, microorganisms, animals, plants and human beings. The earth's water is foreign. The water that people drink daily is the early stage of earth formation several billion years ago, and the water is a part of earth substances and comes from the universe star cloud. Water is the product of the combination of hydrogen and oxygen to release hydrogen energy. A water molecule is a polar molecule consisting of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The water is in the environment of earth attraction, magnetic field and electric field, the acting force of the hydrogen bond of the water molecule is stronger, and the cohesive force is stronger, so that macromolecular clusters, macromolecular cluster water and macromolecular water are formed. The earth on which humans live constantly breaks down hydrogen and oxygen from water over the course of hundreds of millions of years of natural variation. The explosion of earthquakes and volcanoes, high Wen Yanjiang, breaks down subsurface hydrogen and surface water into hydrogen and oxygen, producing combustion. Hurricanes travel across the sea surface and the huge kinetic energy breaks down the sea water into hydrogen and oxygen for combustion (sea fire). Lightning (thunder) with high temperature in storm and rain breaks down water in the atmosphere into hydrogen and oxygen for burning and igniting ground substances (forest fire). Early microorganisms (bacteria and viruses) on the earth generate a large amount of oxygen and a small amount of hydrogen by utilizing solar energy, water and carbon dioxide with the original green plants. The natural phenomenon is continuously generated in modern society until the day before the appearance of human beings. Civilization begins with ancient classics and fire and water can extinguish the fire, and a small amount of water can produce combustion-supporting phenomena. Later, red-burned iron pipes were used to decompose water into hydrogen and oxygen, and water was produced after combustion. The above description illustrates that humans can separate hydrogen and oxygen from water to generate electricity for urban use based on natural facts. The carbon zero emission in the utilization process is beneficial to the ecological environment, and the method is environment-friendly, simple and feasible and has various methods. Water is an oxyhydrogen compound which can absorb, convert, carry a wide variety of energy sources, thermal energy, optical energy, electri