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CN-122013101-A - Vacuum coating equipment and coating method

CN122013101ACN 122013101 ACN122013101 ACN 122013101ACN-122013101-A

Abstract

The invention discloses vacuum coating equipment and a coating method, which belong to the technical field of vacuum coating and comprise a coating component and a rotating component arranged on the coating component, wherein an entering component is arranged on the rotating component, a lifting component is arranged on the entering component, an isolating component is arranged on the lifting component, an auxiliary coating component is arranged on the entering component, a cleaning component is arranged on the coating component, and a rotating component is arranged on the auxiliary coating component. According to the cup cleaning device, the cleaning brush is arranged, the cup to be coated is hung on the placing frame in an inverted mode, and the sucker can limit the cup on the placing frame, so that the cup is not easy to deviate when the cleaning brush rotates to clean the cup.

Inventors

  • ZHANG CONG
  • ZHANG XINYUE
  • WANG ZHENG

Assignees

  • 深圳市瑞泓塑胶五金镀膜技术有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20260227

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The vacuum coating equipment is characterized by comprising a coating component and a rotating component arranged on the coating component, wherein an entering component is arranged on the rotating component, a lifting component is arranged on the entering component, an isolating component is arranged on the lifting component, an auxiliary coating component is arranged on the entering component, a cleaning component is arranged on the coating component, and a rotating component is arranged on the auxiliary coating component.
  2. 2. A vacuum coating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the coating assembly comprises a vacuum coating machine (1) and bottom legs (11), the bottom of the vacuum coating machine (1) being provided with a plurality of bottom legs (11).
  3. 3. A vacuum coating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a first motor (4), a connecting column (41) and a first connecting frame (42), the connecting column (41) is mounted on the vacuum coating apparatus (1), the first connecting frame (42) is mounted at one end of the connecting column (41), and the first motor (4) is mounted on the first connecting frame (42).
  4. 4. A vacuum coating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the inlet assembly comprises a rotary column (5), a second gear (51), a second rack (52), a main belt pulley (53), a belt (54) and an auxiliary belt pulley (55), the rotary column (5) is mounted at the output end of the first motor (4), the second gear (51) is mounted on the rotary column (5), the second rack (52) in meshed connection with the second gear (51) is mounted on the auxiliary coating assembly, the main belt pulley (53) is mounted on the rotary column (5), the auxiliary belt pulley (55) is mounted on the lifting assembly, and the main belt pulley (53) is connected with the auxiliary belt pulley (55) through the belt (54).
  5. 5. The vacuum coating apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the isolation assembly comprises a partition plate (2), a push rod (21), a guide ring (22) and a guide rod (23), the guide rod (23) is mounted on the vacuum coating apparatus (1), the guide ring (22) is slidably mounted on the guide rod (23), the push rod (21) is mounted on the guide ring (22), and the partition plate (2) is mounted at one end of the push rod (21).
  6. 6. The vacuum coating apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a first rack (3), a first gear (31), a connecting rod (32), a first rotating rod (33), a first connecting ring (34) and a bottom post (35), the connecting rod (32) is mounted on the guide ring (22), the first rack (3) is mounted on the connecting rod (32), the bottom post (35) is mounted on the vacuum coating machine (1), the first connecting ring (34) is mounted at one end of the bottom post (35), the first rotating rod (33) is rotatably mounted on the first connecting ring (34), the auxiliary belt pulley (55) is mounted on the first rotating rod (33), and the first gear (31) which is in meshed connection with the first rack (3) is mounted on the first rotating rod (33).
  7. 7. The vacuum coating apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the auxiliary coating unit comprises a moving plate (7), a slide plate (71), a second motor (72), a supporting frame (73), a side rod (74), a supporting column (75), a sealing plate (76), a placing frame (77), a sucking disc (78), a turntable (79), a sliding block (791), a rotating plate (792), a third gear (793), a top column (794), a fourth gear (795), a rotating shaft (796), a second rotating rod (797) and a first sliding rod (798), a sealing plate (76) is mounted at one end of the second rack (52), a supporting column (75) is mounted on the sealing plate (76), a moving plate (7) is mounted on the supporting column (75), a side rod (74) is mounted on the moving plate (7), a supporting frame (73) is mounted on the side rod (74), a second motor (72) is mounted on the supporting frame (73), a rotating plate (792) is mounted at the output end of the second motor (72), a rotating plate (794) is mounted on the moving plate (794), install rack (77) on second bull stick (797), install sucking disc (78) on rack (77), carousel (79) are installed to the one end of rack (77), carousel (79) are connected with slide (71) rotation, carousel (79) are connected slide (71) through pivot (796) rotation, install first slide bar (798) on vacuum coating machine (1), install slider (791) on slide (71), offer on slider (791) with the slide hole of first slide bar (798) mutually supporting, install on second bull stick (797) with fourth gear (795) of third gear (793) meshing connection.
  8. 8. The vacuum coating equipment according to claim 7, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (6), a second connecting frame (61), a side column (62), a cleaning brush (8), a moving strip (81), a second connecting ring (82) and a second sliding rod (83), the side column (62) is installed on the vacuum coating machine (1), the second connecting frame (61) is installed on the side column (62), the hydraulic telescopic rod (6) is installed on the second connecting frame (61), the moving strip (81) is installed at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (6), the second connecting ring (82) is installed on the moving strip (81), the cleaning brush (8) is installed on the second connecting ring (82) in a rotating mode, the second sliding rod (83) is installed on the moving strip (81), and a limiting hole which is mutually matched with the second sliding rod (83) is formed in the vacuum coating machine (1).
  9. 9. A vacuum coating apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a third rack (9), a bottom bar (91) and a fifth gear (92), the bottom bar (91) is mounted on the moving plate (7), the third rack (9) is mounted at one end of the bottom bar (91), and the fifth gear (92) is mounted on the cleaning brush (8).
  10. 10. A coating method of a vacuum coating apparatus according to claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of: Firstly, hanging a cup to be coated on a placing frame (77) in an inverted mode, starting a hydraulic telescopic rod (6) to drive a cleaning brush (8) to move to be close to a sucker (78), enabling the sucker (78) to adsorb the cup, starting a first motor (4) to drive a rotating column (5) to rotate, driving a second gear (51) to rotate when the rotating column (5) rotates, driving a second rack (52) to move when the second gear (51) rotates, and driving a moving plate (7) to move the cup to the inside of a vacuum coating machine (1); Secondly, when the cup passes through the cleaning brush (8), the cleaning brush (8) cleans the surface of the cup, the third rack (9) is driven to move when the moving plate (7) moves, and when the third rack (9) is meshed with the fifth gear (92), the moving plate (7) continuously moves the third rack (9) to drive the fifth gear (92) to rotate, so as to drive the cleaning brush (8) to rotate so as to clean the surface of the cup, the second motor (72) rotates to drive the rotating plate (792) to rotate, so as to drive the rotating plate (792) to rotate, and then the placing frame (77) is driven to rotate, and as the fourth gear (795) is meshed with the third gear (793), the placing frame (77) rotates, and different positions of the cup are contacted with the cleaning brush (8) to clean when cleaning; When the rotating column (5) rotates, the rotating column (5) rotates to drive the main belt pulley (53) to rotate, the belt (54) drives the auxiliary belt pulley (55) to rotate, the first rotating rod (33) rotates to drive the first gear (31) to rotate, the first gear (31) rotates to drive the first rack (3) to descend, the partition plate (2) is driven to descend, the placing rack (77) is isolated from the cleaning brush (8), at the moment, the vacuum coating machine (1) starts coating a cup on the placing rack (77), and the placing rack (77) rotates to assist the vacuum coating machine (1) in coating the cup.

Description

Vacuum coating equipment and coating method Technical Field The invention relates to a coating device, in particular to a vacuum coating device and a coating method, and belongs to the technical field of vacuum coating. Background Vacuum coating is a method for forming a thin film by heating a metal or non-metal material under a high vacuum condition, evaporating and condensing the metal or non-metal material on the surface of a plating piece (metal, semiconductor or insulator), and is an important aspect of the field of vacuum application, and is a new technology for preparing the thin film by taking vacuum technology as a basis, utilizing a physical or chemical method, absorbing a series of new technologies such as electron beams, molecular beams, ion beams, plasma beams, radio frequency, magnetic control and the like and providing scientific research and actual production. Briefly, a method of evaporating or sputtering a metal, alloy or compound in vacuum to solidify and deposit it on a coated object (called a substrate, a base or a matrix) is called vacuum plating. The existing vacuum coating equipment cannot be convenient for cleaning the surface of a coated piece, impurities are easy to exist on the surface of the coated piece in the actual use process, the impurities easily affect the coating effect during coating, generally, workers are required to manually clean before coating, and the labor capacity of the workers is increased by the cleaning mode. Disclosure of Invention The invention mainly aims to provide vacuum coating equipment and a coating method for solving the problem that the surface of a coated piece cannot be cleaned conveniently. The aim of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme: The vacuum coating equipment comprises a coating component and a rotating component arranged on the coating component, wherein an entering component is arranged on the rotating component, a lifting component is arranged on the entering component, an isolating component is arranged on the lifting component, an auxiliary coating component is arranged on the entering component, a cleaning component is arranged on the coating component, and a rotating component is arranged on the auxiliary coating component. Preferably, the coating assembly comprises a vacuum coating machine and bottom legs, and a plurality of bottom legs are arranged at the bottom of the vacuum coating machine. Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a first motor, a connecting column and a first connecting frame, wherein the connecting column is arranged on the vacuum coating machine, the first connecting frame is arranged at one end of the connecting column, and the first motor is arranged on the first connecting frame. Preferably, the entering assembly comprises a rotary column, a second gear, a second rack, a main belt pulley, a belt and an auxiliary belt pulley, wherein the rotary column is installed at the output end of the first motor, the second gear is installed on the rotary column, the second rack which is in meshed connection with the second gear is installed on the auxiliary coating assembly, the main belt pulley is installed on the rotary column, the auxiliary belt pulley is installed on the lifting assembly, and the main belt pulley is connected with the auxiliary belt pulley through the belt. Preferably, the isolation assembly comprises a partition plate, a top rod, a guide ring and a guide rod, wherein the guide rod is arranged on the vacuum coating machine, the guide ring is arranged on the guide rod in a sliding mode, the top rod is arranged on the guide ring, and the partition plate is arranged at one end of the top rod. Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a first rack, a first gear, a connecting rod, a first rotating rod, a first connecting ring and a bottom post, wherein the connecting rod is arranged on the guide ring, the first rack is arranged on the connecting rod, the bottom post is arranged on the vacuum coating machine, the first connecting ring is arranged at one end of the bottom post, the first rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the first connecting ring, the auxiliary belt pulley is arranged on the first rotating rod, and the first gear which is meshed and connected with the first rack is arranged on the first rotating rod. Preferably, the auxiliary coating component comprises a moving plate, a sliding plate, a second motor, a supporting frame, a side rod, a supporting column, a sealing plate, a placing rack, a sucker, a turntable, a sliding block, a rotating plate, a third gear, a jacking column, a fourth gear, a rotating shaft, a second rotating rod and a first sliding rod, wherein the sealing plate is installed at one end of the second rack, the supporting column is installed on the sealing plate, the moving plate is installed on the supporting column, the side rod is installed on the moving plate, the supporting frame is installed on the supporting frame, the se