CN-122013633-A - Settlement preventing system and method for half-width construction of municipal road
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal road engineering and discloses a half-width construction anti-sedimentation system for municipal roads, which comprises a roadbed deep layer, wherein a foundation supporting component is arranged at the top of the roadbed deep layer, a dynamic adjusting component is arranged at the top of the foundation supporting component, a self-locking component is arranged at the outer side of the dynamic adjusting component, an interface buffer component is arranged at the top of the dynamic adjusting component, and a controller is arranged on the foundation supporting component. The invention peels off high-frequency vibration caused by vehicle passing through a low-pass filtering algorithm of the controller, extracts an effective sedimentation value, and combines a feedforward early-warning module to adjust in a no-heavy-vehicle period. And the cooperative computing module computes smooth adjustment quantity of the neighborhood nodes according to the pavement continuity model, and drives the hydraulic jack to lift and repair, and then the electric push rod is used for pushing the wedge-shaped steel block to realize mechanical follow-up locking. The problem of monitoring distortion and equipment damage caused by traffic vibration in half construction is effectively solved.
Inventors
- WANG TONG
- ZHUANG HUAXIANG
Assignees
- 浙江昌屹建设有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20260109
Claims (10)
- 1. The utility model provides a half construction anti-sedimentation system of municipal road, includes deep roadbed (1), its characterized in that, deep roadbed (1) top is provided with basic supporting component (2), basic supporting component (2) top is provided with dynamic adjustment subassembly (3), dynamic adjustment subassembly (3) outside is provided with auto-lock subassembly (5), dynamic adjustment subassembly (3) top is provided with interface buffer module (4), install controller (6) on basic supporting component (2); the controller (6) is configured to: The data processing module is used for receiving the original height data acquired by the dynamic adjusting component (3), adopting a low-pass filtering algorithm to process the original height data, stripping high-frequency vibration components caused by vehicle passing, and extracting low-frequency components representing soil settlement as effective settlement values; The cooperative computing module is used for executing multipoint linkage computation based on the pavement continuity model, and computing the cooperative adjustment quantity of the neighborhood node taking the position as the center when judging that the position needs to be adjusted according to the effective sedimentation value, so that the adjustment amplitude of the adjacent nodes is in smooth attenuation distribution; And the execution control module is used for driving the corresponding dynamic adjusting component (3) to perform vertical jacking compensation according to the cooperative adjusting quantity and controlling the self-locking component (5) to perform horizontal follow-up locking.
- 2. The municipal road half-width construction anti-sedimentation system according to claim 1, wherein the foundation support assembly (2) comprises a precast concrete base (21), the precast concrete base (21) is installed on a roadbed deep layer (1), a plurality of anchor piles (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the precast concrete base (21), the anchor piles (22) are spiral steel pipe piles with spiral blades, and the anchor piles (22) penetrate through shallow soil vertically and are anchored to the roadbed deep layer (1).
- 3. The municipal road half-width construction anti-sedimentation system according to claim 2, wherein the dynamic adjusting assembly (3) comprises a hydraulic jack (31) and a displacement sensor (32), the hydraulic jack (31) is vertically arranged on the top of the precast concrete base (21), and the displacement sensor (32) is embedded on the side wall of the precast concrete base (21) and used for monitoring vertical height change in real time.
- 4. The municipal road half-width construction anti-sedimentation system according to claim 3, wherein the self-locking assembly (5) comprises wedge-shaped steel blocks (51), the wedge-shaped steel blocks (51) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the hydraulic jack (31), a support (53) is fixedly connected to the precast concrete base (21), one end of an electric push rod (52) is fixedly connected to the support (53), the other end of the electric push rod (52) is connected with the wedge-shaped steel blocks (51), and a Teflon low friction layer (54) is arranged on a sliding surface of the wedge-shaped steel blocks (51).
- 5. A half-width construction anti-sedimentation system for municipal roads according to claim 3, wherein the interface buffer assembly (4) comprises a rubber cushion layer (41) and a steel fiber concrete transition plate (42), the rubber cushion layer (41) is laid on the bearing surface of the hydraulic jack (31), one end of the steel fiber concrete transition plate (42) is lapped on the rubber cushion layer (41), and the other end of the steel fiber concrete transition plate is connected to the edge of a construction area through a hinge structure.
- 6. The municipal road half-width construction anti-settling system of claim 1, wherein the execution control module is configured to perform the actions at the following timing: After the hydraulic jack (31) is driven to lift the interface buffer assembly (4) to the target height, the electric push rod (52) is instructed to push the wedge-shaped steel block (51) to move horizontally inwards until a gap is wedged, and then the hydraulic jack (31) is controlled to release pressure, so that a load is transferred to the wedge-shaped steel block (51).
- 7. The town road half-width construction anti-settling system of claim 1, wherein the controller (6) further comprises: and when receiving a heavy vehicle signal, the feed-forward early warning module instructs the execution control module to forcedly lock an oil way of the dynamic adjusting component (3) and suspend active adjustment.
- 8. The municipal road half-width construction anti-sedimentation system according to claim 1, wherein the cooperative computing module presets a cooperative influence radius, when the cooperative adjustment amount is computed, an adjustment instruction is generated only for a neighborhood node within the cooperative influence radius, and the generated cooperative adjustment amount decreases according to a nonlinear relationship with increasing distance between the neighborhood node and a center point.
- 9. The municipal road half-width construction anti-sedimentation system according to claim 2, wherein the controller (6) is mounted on the side wall of the precast concrete base (21) on the side facing away from the construction area, and a waterproof and dustproof protection box body is arranged outside.
- 10. A half-width construction anti-sedimentation method for municipal roads, which is applied to the half-width construction anti-sedimentation system for municipal roads according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and comprises the following steps: Step S1, constructing a foundation support assembly (2) on a roadbed deep layer (1), and sequentially installing a dynamic adjusting assembly (3), a self-locking assembly (5) and an interface buffer assembly (4); S2, carrying out low-pass filtering on the data acquired by the dynamic adjusting component (3) through a data processing module, removing high-frequency vibration and acquiring an effective sedimentation value; S3, judging the sedimentation condition through a cooperative computing module, and computing the cooperative adjustment quantity of the neighborhood nodes taking the sedimentation point as the center when the effective sedimentation value exceeds a threshold value; and S4, driving the dynamic adjusting component (3) to synchronously lift to the target height through the execution control module, and then driving the self-locking component (5) to lock in a follow-up way.
Description
Settlement preventing system and method for half-width construction of municipal road Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of municipal road engineering, in particular to a half-width construction anti-sedimentation system and method for municipal roads. Background With the acceleration of the urban process, the expansion and reconstruction projects of municipal roads are increasing. In order to relieve traffic pressure during construction, such projects usually adopt a half-width construction and half-width traffic operation mode, namely splicing and paving of new roadbed are carried out on the other side while normal traffic of the road on one side is maintained. However, this mode of construction faces extremely complex geomechanical challenges. The sedimentation characteristics of the new roadbed and the old roadbed are quite different due to the huge difference of consolidation time. The old roadbed is stable under the long-term driving load effect, and the new roadbed is still in the active settlement period, so that the uneven settlement is very easy to generate longitudinal cracks at the joint of the road center, and the service life and driving safety of the road are seriously affected. Although the engineering world widely adopts the technologies of geogrid reinforcement, deep mixing pile reinforcement or high-pressure grouting and the like to strengthen the strength of a new roadbed at present, the methods essentially belong to passive static reinforcement methods. Once the subgrade is settled beyond expectations in the later construction period or the initial operation period, the pre-buried static structure cannot be subjected to subsequent remediation or adjustment, and the subgrade can be repaired only by re-excavation or repeated grouting, so that the subgrade is high in cost and can seriously interfere with normal traffic operation. In addition, in the special environment of semi-traffic, frequent traffic of heavy vehicles in close proximity to the construction area can generate continuous high-frequency vibration. The vibration not only accelerates the loosening and sedimentation of the new roadbed filling soil, but also brings forward serious test to the traditional sedimentation monitoring and controlling technology. The existing automatic monitoring equipment is difficult to distinguish elastic vibration caused by vehicles and plastic sedimentation of soil mass, so that data distortion is caused, and if the existing hydraulic jacking equipment is directly applied to such a scene, the existing hydraulic jacking equipment is very easy to forcedly jack up at the moment of passing of heavy vehicles due to misjudgment, or seal failure and pressure relief are caused by long-term bearing of dynamic alternating load, so that long-term, stable and intelligent active sedimentation compensation cannot be realized. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide an anti-sedimentation system and method for half construction of municipal roads, which solve the problems that in the half construction of municipal roads, uneven sedimentation of new and old roadbeds cannot be actively repaired in the later period, and conventional regulating equipment is out of alignment and easy to damage in monitoring under the interference of heavy traffic vibration. In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a half construction of municipal road prevents subsiding system, includes the road bed deep, the deep top of road bed is provided with basic supporting component, basic supporting component top is provided with dynamic adjustment subassembly, the dynamic adjustment subassembly outside is provided with the auto-lock subassembly, dynamic adjustment subassembly top is provided with interface buffer module, install the controller on the basic supporting component; The controller is configured to: the data processing module is used for receiving the original height data acquired by the dynamic adjusting component, adopting a low-pass filtering algorithm to process the original height data, stripping high-frequency vibration components caused by vehicle passing, and extracting low-frequency components representing soil settlement as effective settlement values; The cooperative computing module is used for executing multipoint linkage computation based on the pavement continuity model, and computing the cooperative adjustment quantity of the neighborhood node taking the position as the center when judging that the position needs to be adjusted according to the effective sedimentation value, so that the adjustment amplitude of the adjacent nodes is in smooth attenuation distribution; and the execution control module is used for driving the corresponding dynamic adjusting component to perform vertical jacking compensation according to the cooperative adjusting quantity and controlling the self-locking componen