CN-122013946-A - Roof railing fixed solar panel arrangement structure and construction method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to a non-punching technology for arranging an arranging structure on a roof, which is used for solving the roof water leakage problem in a roof type solar panel structure, and the arranging structure of a roof railing fixed type solar panel in an embodiment of the invention comprises a pair of track fixing plate parts which are respectively fastened on the inner walls of roof railings opposite to each other; the solar panel comprises a pair of track fixing plate parts, a plate fixing track, a concrete block and a solar panel structure, wherein the two ends of the track fixing track are connected with the pair of track fixing plate parts and are arranged on the exposed bottom surface of a roof between the pair of track fixing plate parts in a clinging state, the concrete block is buried in the plate fixing track, a plurality of steel bars are distributed in the concrete block, and the lower part of a bracket of the solar panel structure is fixed on the upper part of the concrete block.

Inventors

• LIU ZHENGXI
• SHEN XUN

Assignees

• 正熙能源有限公司

Dates

Publication Date

20260512

Application Date

20250903

Priority Date

20241111

Claims (8)

1. 1. A fixed solar panel of roof railing sets up structure for set up solar panel structure in roof, its characterized in that includes: a pair of rail fixing plate parts respectively fastened to inner walls of the roof rail facing each other; a plate fixing rail having both ends connected to the pair of rail fixing plate parts and disposed in a closely adhered state on a roof bottom surface exposed between the pair of rail fixing plate parts, and The concrete block is buried in the plate fixing rail, a plurality of steel bars are distributed in the concrete block, and the lower part of the support of the solar panel structure is fixed on the upper part of the concrete block.
2. 2. The roof rail stationary solar panel arrangement according to claim 1, wherein, The pair of rail fixing plates includes respectively: A rail fixing plate fastened to the inner wall of the roof rail by bolts, and A pair of rail fixing plates extending from the rail fixing plates and inserted into the plate fixing rails.
3. 3. The roof rail stationary solar panel arrangement according to claim 2, wherein, Holes are formed in the rail fixing plates so that the reinforcing bars pass through between the pair of rail fixing plates and are fixed to the roof rail.
4. 4. The roof rail stationary solar panel arrangement according to claim 1, wherein, The plate fixing rail has an upper open U-shaped structure with upper ends facing each other and formed side by side, and the upper ends are bent toward the center so that the width of the inlet of the plate fixing rail is smaller than the width of the inside.
5. 5. The roof rail stationary solar panel arrangement according to claim 1, wherein, A protective layer composed of a rubber plate or a mortar cement layer is formed between the track fixing plate part and the inner wall of the roof rail.
6. 6. The roof rail stationary solar panel arrangement according to claim 1, wherein, The fixed solar panel of a plurality of roof railing sets up the structure along first direction and the mutual quadrature setting of second direction, follows the fixed solar panel of roof railing sets up the cross position of mutual quadrature of structure is formed with the recess, so that along the fixed solar panel of roof railing sets up the structure of first direction passes through without interference, the solar panel structure only sets up along the fixed solar panel of roof railing sets up the structure of first direction.
7. 7. The roof rail stationary solar panel arrangement according to claim 1, wherein, Also comprises a pipeline type groove buried in the concrete block, In the pipe type groove, an inlet for injecting water is exposed to an upper portion of one side of the concrete block, and an outlet is exposed to a lower portion of the other side of the concrete block, the pipe type groove has a structure gradually inclined downward from the inlet toward the outlet, and the outlet of the pipe type groove is communicated with an outlet formed at a side portion of the plate fixing rail in a horizontal direction.
8. 8. The construction method of a roof rail stationary solar panel arrangement structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of: respectively fastening the track fixing plates to the inner walls of the roof rails facing each other; Arranging a plate fixing rail such that both ends of the plate fixing rail are connected to a pair of rail fixing plate parts and are closely attached to the roof bottom surface exposed between the pair of rail fixing plate parts; distributing a plurality of reinforcing bars to the inside of the plate fixing rail, and Casting concrete into the plate fixing rail, and curing to form a concrete block; In the step of setting the board fixing rail, a primer is applied to a position for placing the board fixing rail, mortar cement is applied to the primer, and the board fixing rail is placed and cured.

Description

Roof railing fixed solar panel arrangement structure and construction method thereof Technical Field The present invention relates to a solar panel installation structure and a construction method thereof, and more particularly, to a technique for installing an installation structure on a roof by a non-punching method as a technique for solving a roof water leakage problem occurring in a roof-type solar panel structure. Background Solar energy systems are widely used as a sustainable energy solution, most often installed on building roofs in order to make maximum use of space. When a solar panel is installed on a roof of a building, a method of fixing an installation structure of the solar panel using anchor bolts or fixing bolts is mainly adopted. However, this approach breaks the waterproof layer. Thus, rainwater is permeated or moisture is accumulated to cause a water leakage problem. In order to solve the roof water leakage problem generated when a structure is arranged on a solar panel, a method for welding and fixing anchor bolts and reinforcing steel bars with distributed ribs before the end of a roof concrete slab is adopted in the case of a new building, and a method for performing waterproof treatment by injecting chemical solution after punching, inserting the anchor bolts and solidifying is adopted in the case of the existing building. However, for old buildings, it is difficult to know the exact position of the waterproof layer, and the building design is mostly lost, so that the problem of water leakage is easily caused by perforation. Prior art literature Patent literature Patent document 1 KR 10-2453691B1,2022.10.06. Patent document 2 KR 10-2273068B1,2021.06.29. Patent document 3 KR 10-2022-0001991A,2012.01.05. Disclosure of Invention Problems to be solved by the invention In order to solve the water leakage problem of the roof, various waterproof treatment technologies are developed. For example, waterproof mats and silica gel treatment methods, anchor bolt waterproof treatment methods, non-punching method setting methods, and the like. In the installation method of the non-punching method, the roof is not punched directly, but the structure is fixed by the load of the concrete block or the weight hammer. However, the non-perforated system is fixed by a concrete block or a weight hammer having a large weight, and thus, a large load is applied to the building structure when the system is installed on a roof. In particular, there is a greater risk of structural problems for older buildings or buildings with insufficient load capacity at design time. In addition, even if concrete blocks are uniformly arranged, there may be a case where the load is not uniformly dispersed, thereby causing the pressure to be concentrated in a specific portion, and there is a risk of damaging the roof structure or the waterproof layer. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a roof rail fixed type solar panel installation structure and a method of constructing the same, which can prevent water leakage from a roof and safely install the solar panel installation structure, which can withstand wind pressure by reinforcing a fixing force by integrating with a roof rail without causing structural problems in an old building or a building having insufficient load capacity at the time of installation even in an installed state. The present invention is not limited to the above-described solution, but various other solutions can be provided by the techniques described in the examples and claims described below. Solution for solving the problem The invention provides a roof rail fixed solar panel installation structure for installing a solar panel structure on a roof, which comprises a pair of rail fixing plate parts respectively fastened on inner walls of roof rails facing each other, a panel fixing rail, two ends of which are connected with the rail fixing plate parts and are arranged on the bottom surface of the roof exposed between the rail fixing plate parts in a clinging state, and concrete blocks buried in the panel fixing rail, wherein a plurality of steel bars are distributed in the panel fixing rail, and the lower part of a bracket of the solar panel structure is fixed on the upper part of the bracket. In addition, the pair of rail fixing plate parts may include rail fixing plates fastened to the inner wall of the roof rail by bolts, and a pair of rail fixing plates extending from the rail fixing plates and inserted into the plate fixing rails, respectively. In addition, holes may be formed in the rail fixing plates so that the reinforcing bars pass through between the pair of rail fixing plates and are fixed to the roof rail. The plate fixing rail may have a U-shaped structure with an open upper portion, upper end portions thereof being formed opposite to each other and side by side, and the upper end portions being bent toward the center so that the width of the inlet of the plate fixing