CN-122013966-A - Construction method of electromechanical pipeline interlayer free of demolding and electromechanical pipeline interlayer structure

CN122013966ACN 122013966 ACN122013966 ACN 122013966ACN-122013966-A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of pipeline interlayers, and discloses a construction method of an electromechanical pipeline interlayer free of demolding and an electromechanical pipeline interlayer structure, wherein the construction method comprises the following steps of S1, respectively fixing a plurality of pipeline brackets in a plurality of interlayer templates; S2, dividing the electromechanical pipeline into pipeline sections corresponding to the pipeline brackets respectively, installing the pipeline sections on the corresponding pipeline brackets, S3, hoisting a plurality of interlayer templates to the positions of the pipeline interlayers on the floor slab to be constructed, S4, forming an interlayer structure, and S5, communicating every two adjacent pipeline sections. According to the invention, the electromechanical pipeline is prefabricated through the interlayer template and the pipeline support, the electromechanical pipeline is installed in advance, then the interlayer template is installed in a sectional type hoisting mode, and finally the interlayer structure is constructed, so that the construction of the electromechanical pipeline interlayer can be completed, the novel construction mode avoids the problem that workers repeatedly go in and out of a narrow interlayer space to perform construction, the construction is convenient, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Inventors

SHEN JUNBING
SHEN PENG
WANG QILIN
SUN HUANGRONG
WEN XIN
HUANG SHUAI
WANG XIN
YU CHEN

Assignees

中国建筑第八工程局有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20260313

Claims (10)

1. The construction method of the electromechanical pipeline interlayer without disassembling the mould is characterized by comprising the following steps of: s1, providing a plurality of U-shaped interlayer templates and a plurality of pipeline brackets, and respectively fixing the pipeline brackets in the interlayer templates; S2, providing an electromechanical pipeline to be installed, dividing the electromechanical pipeline into pipeline sections corresponding to the pipeline brackets respectively, and installing the pipeline sections on the corresponding pipeline brackets; S3, after the floor slab is constructed, hoisting a plurality of interlayer templates to the position of the pipeline interlayer on the floor slab to be constructed, fixing the openings of the plurality of interlayer templates downwards, arranging the plurality of interlayer templates along the through direction of the pipeline interlayer, and sealing and fixing every two adjacent interlayer templates; S4, constructing steel bars and concrete on the outer sides of all the interlayer templates to form an interlayer structure body, and anchoring the formed interlayer structure body, the floor slab and a plurality of interlayer templates into a whole; s5, communicating every two adjacent pipeline sections.
2. The construction method of an electromechanical pipeline interlayer without removing a formwork according to claim 1, wherein, when constructing the floor slab, the receiving walls are constructed on both sides of the position to be constructed of the pipeline interlayer on the floor slab, and the receiving walls extend along the through direction of the pipeline interlayer; When two bearing walls are constructed, slots are reserved at the tops of the two bearing walls, and when a plurality of interlayer templates are hoisted to the positions of the pipeline interlayers on the floor slab to be constructed, two vertical sections of the interlayer templates are respectively inserted into the slots of the two bearing walls.
3. The construction method of the electromechanical pipeline interlayer without disassembling the mould according to claim 2, wherein the top of the bearing wall is fixedly connected with a reserved rib positioned at the outer side of the interlayer template; when the sandwich structure is constructed, the formed sandwich structure wraps and anchors the reserved ribs.
4. The method for constructing an electromechanical pipeline interlayer without removing a formwork according to claim 2, wherein the outside of each interlayer formwork is fixedly connected with a reinforcement for reinforcing the interlayer formwork; Providing a plurality of reinforcing members while performing step S1, and fixing the plurality of reinforcing members to the outside of the plurality of sandwich templates, respectively, and allowing the formed sandwich structure to wrap and anchor the plurality of reinforcing members while constructing the sandwich structure.
5. The method of constructing a form removal-free electromechanical conduit interlayer of claim 4 wherein the bottom of the reinforcement is placed on top of the receiving wall when the two vertical sections of the interlayer form are inserted into the slots in the two receiving walls, respectively.
6. The construction method of the electromechanical pipeline interlayer without disassembling the mould according to claim 1, wherein the U-shaped integration boxes with downward openings are fixedly sleeved outside each pipeline bracket, the sliding rails are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the interlayer mould and extend along the length direction of the interlayer mould, and the top of each integration box is fixedly connected with a sliding block which is slidably connected to the sliding rail; When the pipeline support is fixed in the interlayer template, the sliding block firstly slides along the sliding rail, so that the pipeline support slides into the corresponding interlayer template, and then the sliding block and the sliding rail are fixed.
7. An electromechanical duct sandwich structure formed using the construction method of claim 1, wherein the electromechanical duct sandwich structure comprises: The plurality of U-shaped interlayer templates are downwards fixed at the position to be constructed of the pipeline interlayer on the floor slab, and are distributed along the through direction of the pipeline interlayer, and every two adjacent interlayer templates are fixed in a sealing way; the pipeline brackets are respectively fixed in the interlayer templates; a plurality of pipe sections respectively mounted on the plurality of pipe brackets and communicating between each adjacent two of the pipe sections, and The sandwich structure is formed by constructing steel bars and concrete outside all the sandwich templates, and the formed sandwich structure, the floor slab and the plurality of sandwich templates are anchored into a whole.
8. The electromechanical pipeline sandwich structure of claim 7, wherein the top of the floor slab is fixedly connected with a receiving wall at two sides of the to-be-constructed position of the pipeline sandwich, the receiving wall extends along the through length direction of the pipeline sandwich, and slots for respectively inserting two vertical sections of the sandwich template are formed in the tops of the two receiving walls.
9. The electromechanical pipeline sandwich structure of claim 8, wherein the top of the receiving wall is fixedly connected with a reserved rib positioned on the outer side of the sandwich template, and the reserved rib is wrapped and anchored by the sandwich structure body.
10. The electromechanical conduit sandwich of claim 8, wherein a reinforcement member for reinforcing the sandwich form is fixedly attached to an exterior of each of the sandwich forms, the reinforcement member being anchored to an interior of the sandwich structure.

Description

Construction method of electromechanical pipeline interlayer free of demolding and electromechanical pipeline interlayer structure Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of pipeline interlayers, and particularly relates to a construction method of an electromechanical pipeline interlayer free of demolding and an electromechanical pipeline interlayer structure. Background Through investigation, the situation that electromechanical pipeline interlayers exist on reinforced concrete floors is found under a plurality of conditions. In particular, there are often some small space, long length pipe interlayers above the basement roof. The conventional construction method of the pipeline interlayer comprises the steps of firstly constructing a floor slab, then erecting a pipeline interlayer side wall template and a roof template (the pipeline interlayer side wall template and the roof template form a U-shaped interlayer cavity), then constructing a pipeline interlayer side wall and a roof steel bar and pouring concrete. After the sandwich structure body is finished, a constructor enters the pipeline interlayer through a manhole or a reserved hole, the inner mould and the mould frame thereof are removed, then an electromachine worker transports the pipeline and the support material thereof through the manhole or the reserved hole, and the pipeline in the interlayer is installed; the construction method needs workers to repeatedly go in and out of the interlayer space to carry construction materials, erect pipelines, supports and other operations, the construction efficiency is low, the interlayer space is small, the construction environment is poor, the construction mode is limited, the construction period is prolonged, the construction is inconvenient, and the residual materials or garbage after construction are often left in the interlayer due to the small space and inconvenient carrying, so that inconvenience is brought to maintenance personnel in the later period, therefore, the construction method of the electromechanical pipeline interlayer without removing the mould and the electromechanical pipeline interlayer structure are provided to solve the problems. Disclosure of Invention In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a construction method of an electromechanical pipeline interlayer free of demolding and an electromechanical pipeline interlayer structure, and solves the problems of narrow space and low construction efficiency. The invention is realized by the following scheme that the construction method of the electromechanical pipeline interlayer without removing the mould comprises the following steps: s1, providing a plurality of U-shaped interlayer templates and a plurality of pipeline brackets, and respectively fixing the pipeline brackets in the interlayer templates; S2, providing an electromechanical pipeline to be installed, dividing the electromechanical pipeline into pipeline sections corresponding to the pipeline brackets respectively, and installing the pipeline sections on the corresponding pipeline brackets; S3, after the floor slab is constructed, hoisting a plurality of interlayer templates to the position of the pipeline interlayer on the floor slab to be constructed, fixing the openings of the plurality of interlayer templates downwards, arranging the plurality of interlayer templates along the through direction of the pipeline interlayer, and sealing and fixing every two adjacent interlayer templates; S4, constructing steel bars and concrete on the outer sides of all the interlayer templates to form an interlayer structure body, and anchoring the formed interlayer structure body, the floor slab and a plurality of interlayer templates into a whole; s5, communicating every two adjacent pipeline sections. The invention relates to a construction method of an electromechanical pipeline interlayer without removing a formwork, which is further improved in that when a floor slab is constructed, a bearing wall is constructed on two sides of a to-be-constructed position of the pipeline interlayer on the floor slab, and the bearing wall extends along the through direction of the pipeline interlayer; When two bearing walls are constructed, slots are reserved at the tops of the two bearing walls, and when a plurality of interlayer templates are hoisted to the positions of the pipeline interlayers on the floor slab to be constructed, two vertical sections of the interlayer templates are respectively inserted into the slots of the two bearing walls. The invention relates to a construction method of an electromechanical pipeline interlayer without removing a formwork, which is further improved in that the top of a receiving wall is fixedly connected with a reserved rib positioned at the outer side of an interlayer template; when the sandwich structure is constructed, the formed sandwich structure wraps and anchors the reserved ribs. The invention relates to a construc