Search

CN-122014807-A - Wild plant marking equipment and method

CN122014807ACN 122014807 ACN122014807 ACN 122014807ACN-122014807-A

Abstract

The invention discloses field plant marking equipment and a method, and relates to the technical field of plant marking equipment. According to the invention, the transverse plate can be driven to move upwards through the mutual coordination among the first rotating shaft, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the threaded rod, the fourth rotating shaft can be driven to rotate under the mutual coordination among the second L-shaped toothed plate and the second gear in the process of driving the transverse plate to move upwards, the cover plate can be driven to rotate downwards around the fourth rotating shaft under the action of the fifth L-shaped plate through the rotation of the fourth rotating shaft until the rear end of the cover plate after rotation is tightly attached to the front end of the placing box body, and at the moment, the protection effect on plant marking paper or plant marking plate placed in the placing box body can be realized under the mutual coordination among the protective box body, the transparent protective glass and the cover plate, and the service life of the plant marking paper or plant marking plate in the field is prolonged.

Inventors

  • WU QIONG
  • LUO AIGUO
  • ZHAO HONGMEI
  • YANG YANJUN
  • GUO CHUNYAN

Assignees

  • 晋中学院

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20240322

Claims (10)

  1. 1. A field plant marking device comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that three square through grooves (2) are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (1), the six square through grooves (2) are respectively corresponding to the left side and the right side of a folding type ground inserting mechanism (3), the lower end of the folding type ground inserting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a sprocket I (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the folding type ground inserting mechanism (3), the sprocket I (8) is in transmission connection with a sprocket II (15) through a set chain, the sprocket II (15) is in transmission connection with the upper side of a storage unfolding mechanism (4), the lower end of the storage unfolding mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the upper end of the storage unfolding mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of a mounting plate (5), a mounting protection mechanism (7) and a shielding mechanism (6) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate (5), the left end of the shielding mechanism (6) is in transmission connection with the lower end of the two bevel gears (16) which are meshed with the two protection bevel gears (16) respectively, the bevel gear I (16) is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating shaft I (13).
  2. 2. The field plant marking device according to claim 1, wherein the first rotating shaft (13) is movably connected with a first L-shaped plate (14), the front end of the first L-shaped plate (14) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the mounting plate (5), the rear end of the lower surface of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected with two second L-shaped plates (11), the two second L-shaped plates (11) are respectively movably connected with two T-shaped limiting rods (12) through limiting holes formed in the lower ends of the two second L-shaped plates (11), the lower ends of the two T-shaped limiting rods (12) are fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the lower ends of the two toothed plates (10) are fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with pulling handles (9).
  3. 3. The field plant marking device according to claim 1, wherein the folding ground inserting mechanism (3) comprises a first worm (36), the middle polished rod position of the first worm (36) is fixedly connected with the first sprocket (8), the first worm (36) is meshed with two first worm gears (34) for transmission, the two first worm gears (34) are respectively fixedly connected with the front ends of the two first rotating shafts (32), three ground inserting nail rods (33) are fixedly connected to the two first rotating shafts (32), six ground inserting nail rods (33) respectively correspond to the six square through grooves (2), the front side and the rear side of the two first rotating shafts (32) are respectively movably connected with a first supporting plate (31), the lower ends of the four first supporting plates (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the base plate (1), the left side and the right side of the first polished rod (36) are respectively movably connected with L-shaped plates (35), and the lower ends of the two L-shaped plates (35) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the base plate (1).
  4. 4. The field plant marking device according to claim 1, wherein the storage and unfolding mechanism (4) comprises a worm screw two (41), the middle polished rod position of the worm screw two (41) is fixedly connected with a chain wheel two (15), the worm screw two (41) is meshed and driven with two worm gears two (42), the two worm gears two (42) are respectively fixedly connected with two rotating shafts two (44), two hinge plates one (46) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the two rotating shafts two (44), the opposite far ends of four hinge plates one (46) are respectively movably connected with the lower ends of four hinge plates two (48), the upper ends of four hinge plates two (48) are respectively movably connected with the lower ends of two concave rods (47), the upper ends of the two concave rods (47) are respectively fixedly connected with the lower ends of a mounting plate (5), the left end and the right end of the worm gear two (41) are respectively movably connected with a support plate two (45), the lower ends of the two support plates two (45) are respectively fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two support plates two (45) at the upper ends of the two support plates (1), and the lower ends of the two support plates (43) are respectively movably connected with the lower ends of the three support plates (43).
  5. 5. The field plant marking device according to claim 1, wherein the shielding mechanism (6) comprises a first gear (68), the first gear (68) is provided with two gears, the first gear (68) is respectively meshed with the first toothed plates (10) for transmission, the first gear (68) is respectively meshed with the rear ends of the third worm gears (62), the third worm gears (62) are respectively meshed with the third worm gears (64) for transmission, the third worm gears (64) are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite far ends of the third rotating shafts (65), the opposite near ends of the third rotating shafts (65) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (66), the rear ends of the two connecting plates (66) are fixedly connected with the front ends of the shielding ceiling (67), the third rotating shafts (65) are movably connected with four support plates (63), the lower ends of the fourth support plates (63) are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the mounting plates (5), the front ends of the third worm gears (62) are movably connected with the lower ends of the fifth support plates (61).
  6. 6. The field plant marking device according to claim 1, wherein the installation protection mechanism (7) comprises a placement box body (73), the lower end of the placement box body (73) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation plate (5), the upper end of the placement box body (73) is fixedly connected with two L-shaped plate IV (78), the relatively close ends of the two L-shaped plate IV (78) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the handheld holding rod (714), the two L-shaped plate IV (78) are respectively and movably connected with the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft IV (77) through connecting holes formed in the lower end of the L-shaped plate IV (78), and the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft IV (77) are respectively and fixedly connected with L-shaped plate IV (717).
  7. 7. The field plant marking device according to claim 6, wherein the front ends of the L-shaped plates five (717) are fixedly connected to the rear end of the cover plate (711), transparent protective glass (710) is installed in the cover plate (711), the cover plate (711) is movably connected with four T-shaped rods (713) through two circular holes formed in the left end and the right end of the cover plate, the lower ends of each of the four T-shaped rods (713) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of two rubber compacting blocks (79), springs (712) are sleeved on the four T-shaped rods (713), gears two (716) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of each of the rotating shaft four (77), and the gears two (716) are meshed and driven with the two L-shaped toothed plates (715) respectively.
  8. 8. The field plant marking device according to claim 7, wherein the lower ends of the L-shaped toothed plates (715) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the transverse plates (74), the transverse plates (74) are in threaded connection with the threaded rods (72) through threaded holes formed in the transverse plates, the upper ends of the threaded rods (72) are movably connected with the L-shaped plate six (75) with connecting holes formed in the upper ends, the lower ends of the L-shaped plate six (75) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the mounting plates (5), the lower side light rod portions of the threaded rods (72) are movably connected with the mounting plates (5) with connecting holes formed in the lower side light rod portions of the threaded rods (72), and the lower ends of the threaded rods (72) are fixedly connected with the bevel gears II (71).
  9. 9. The field plant marking device according to claim 8, wherein the bevel gear II (71) is meshed with the bevel gear I (16), the transverse plate (74) is movably connected with the two vertical rods (76) through round holes formed in the left side and the right side of the transverse plate respectively, the lower ends of the two vertical rods (76) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate (5), and the upper ends of the two vertical rods (76) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner part of the L-shaped plate six (75).
  10. 10. A method of using a field plant marking apparatus as claimed in claim 9, comprising the steps of: A1, when the device is used for marking field plants, firstly, plant marking paper or plant marking cards corresponding to the marked plants are placed in a placing box body (73), after the placing is finished, a rotating shaft I (13) is rotated, a threaded rod (72) can be driven to rotate under the action of a bevel gear I (16) and a bevel gear II (71) which are arranged through the rotation of the rotating shaft I (13), a transverse plate (74) can be driven to move upwards under the action of a vertical rod (76) which is arranged through the rotation of the threaded rod (72), a rotating shaft IV (77) can be driven to rotate under the action of an L-shaped toothed plate (715) and a gear II (716) which are arranged in the process of driving the transverse plate (74) to move upwards, a cover plate (711) can be driven to rotate downwards under the action of an L-shaped plate IV (717) which is arranged through the rotation of the rotating shaft IV (77), and until the rear end cover plate (711) which is rotated is arranged at the front end of the placing box body (73), the cover plate (710) and the transparent plants can be protected in the process of the situation that the cover plate (710) are matched with each other in the moving process, and the life of the field plants can be prolonged; a2, the cover plate (711) is driven to cover the front end of the placement box body (73), under the mutual cooperation among the T-shaped rod (713), the spring (712) and the rubber compression block (79), the plant marking paper or the plant marking plate placed in the placement box body (73) can be fixed, the stability of the placement box body (73) is increased, when the device is used and needs to replace the plant marking paper or the plant marking plate, the bevel gear I (16) is driven to rotate by reversely rotating the first rotating shaft (13), and then under the mutual cooperation among the bevel gear II (71), the threaded rod (72), the transverse plate (74), the L-shaped toothed plate (715), the gear II (716), the fourth rotating shaft (77) and the fifth L-shaped plate (717), the cover plate (711) can be driven to reset, and the plant marking paper or the plant marking plate in the placement box body (73) can be replaced conveniently; a3, after plant marking paper or plant marking cards are installed and fixed in a placement box body (73), a worm I (36) is rotated, the rotation of the worm I (36) can drive two rotating shafts I (32) to rotate under the action of two worm wheels I (34) arranged, and then six ground inserting nail rods (33) can be driven to rotate downwards around the two rotating shafts I (32) for ninety degrees respectively, so that the six ground inserting nail rods (33) rotate downwards to a vertical state, and then the six ground inserting nail rods (33) are inserted into soil near plants to be marked until the lower end of a bottom plate (1) is lapped on the ground, and the stability of the device in the use process can be effectively increased; a4, in the process of driving the first worm (36) to rotate, the second worm (41) can be driven to rotate under the mutual matching of the first sprocket (8) and the second sprocket (15), the two rotating shafts (44) can be driven to rotate under the action of the second worm wheel (42), and the mounting plate (5) can be driven to move upwards under the mutual matching of the first hinge plate (46), the second hinge plate (48) and the concave rod (47) through the rotation of the two rotating shafts (44), so that the unfolding process of the device is realized; a5, can drive two worm three (62) and rotate under the effect of pinion rack (10) and gear one (68) that set up at the in-process that drives mounting panel (5) upwards to remove, can drive two pivot three (65) and rotate under the effect of two worm wheel three (64) that set up through the rotation of two worm three (62), can drive two connecting plates (66) and rotate thereupon through the rotation of two pivot three (65), and then can drive and shelter from ceiling (67) and upwards rotate ninety degrees around two pivot three (65), realize the expansion process to shelter from ceiling (67), can realize the effect of sheltering from the rain and snow in the device use this moment under the effect of shielding ceiling (67) that sets up.

Description

Wild plant marking equipment and method Technical Field The invention relates to field plant marking equipment, in particular to field plant marking equipment and a method. Background When carrying out open-air vegetation investigation, often need set up marking device in the woodland to carry out the sign to special vegetation, the condition that the damage precious vegetation appears in the prevention personnel. At present, when field plant marking equipment is used, the field plant marking equipment has some defects and shortcomings, and the specific parts needing improvement are as follows: 1. The existing field plant marking equipment is mostly lack of certain protective measures when in use, so that the marked content of the device is aged and blurred after the device is used for a certain time in the field, and the marking of the field plant is affected to a certain extent. 2. Most of the existing field plant marking equipment is poor in stability when in use, and then the situation that the marking equipment falls or falls down can be caused when field wind is large. 3. The marking content on the marking equipment is mostly fixed when the existing field plant marking equipment is used, so that the marking content on the equipment is inconvenient to replace according to requirements, and the flexibility of the device in the use process is further reduced. 4. The whole structure of the existing field plant marking equipment is fixed when in use, so that the existing field plant marking equipment occupies more space and is inconvenient to carry. 5. The structure of the existing field plant marking equipment is quite simple when the field plant marking equipment is used, and only some simple marking processes can be met, so that the practicability of the equipment is poor. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide field plant marking equipment and a method thereof, which are used for solving the problem that the prior field plant marking equipment provided in the background art is mostly lack of certain protective measures when in use, so that the marked content of the device is aged and blurred after the device is used for a certain time in the field, and the marking of the field plant is influenced to a certain extent. The technical scheme is that the field plant marking device comprises a bottom plate, three square through grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, the six square through grooves are divided into two groups and correspond to the left side and the right side of a folding type ground inserting mechanism respectively, the lower end of the folding type ground inserting mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the front side of the folding type ground inserting mechanism is fixedly connected with a first sprocket, the first sprocket is in transmission connection with a second sprocket through a set chain, the second sprocket is fixedly connected with the upper side of a storage and unfolding mechanism, the lower end of the storage and unfolding mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the upper end of the storage and unfolding mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower end of a mounting plate, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting protection mechanism and a shielding mechanism, the left end and the right end of the shielding mechanism are in meshed transmission with two toothed plates respectively, the lower side of the mounting protection mechanism is in movable connection with the mounting plate with a connecting hole in the inside, and the lower end of the mounting protection mechanism is in meshed with a bevel gear, and the front end of the bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear. As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, an L-shaped plate I is movably connected to the rotating shaft I, a rotating handle I is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft I, the front end of the L-shaped plate I is fixedly connected to the rear end of the mounting plate, the rear end of the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with two L-shaped plates II, the two L-shaped plates II are respectively and movably connected with two T-shaped limiting rods through limiting holes formed in the lower ends of the two L-shaped plates II, the lower ends of the two T-shaped limiting rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the lower ends of the two toothed plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, and pulling handles are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate. As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the folding ground inserting mechanism comprises a first worm, a second rotating handle is arranged at the left end of the first worm, the middle polished rod position of the first worm is fixedly connected with a first sproc