CN-122016126-A - High-flux bivalve shellfish closing force measuring system and method

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of shellfish testing, and discloses a high-flux bivalve shellfish shell closing force measuring system and a high-flux bivalve shellfish shell closing force measuring method, wherein the high-flux bivalve shellfish shell closing force measuring system comprises a shell closing force measuring module and a pressure measuring module, and the shell closing force measuring module is connected with the pressure measuring module through a multichannel signal collector; the shell closing force measuring module comprises a bottom plate and a fixing device arranged above the bottom plate, wherein a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged on the fixing device, and each pressure sensor is electrically connected with the multichannel signal collector. The technical scheme of the invention is convenient to operate, and can efficiently detect the closing force of the shell in a large amount in a short time.

Inventors

• HUANG XIAOTING
• ZENG XIANGYI
• YANG ZUJING
• XING QIANG
• LU WEI
• GAO XIANZHAO
• BAO ZHENMIN

Assignees

• 中国海洋大学
• 烟台源宝种业科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date

20260512

Application Date

20260305

Claims (7)

1. 1. The high-flux bivalve shellfish shell closing force measuring system is characterized by comprising a shell closing force measuring module (1) and a pressure measuring module, wherein the shell closing force measuring module (1) is connected with the pressure measuring module through a multichannel signal collector (2), the shell closing force measuring module (1) comprises a bottom plate and a fixing device (4) arranged above the bottom plate, a plurality of pressure sensors (5) are arranged on the fixing device (4), and each pressure sensor (5) is electrically connected with the multichannel signal collector (2).
2. 2. A high throughput bivalve shell closure force measurement system according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of shell closure force measurement modules (1) are provided, each shell closure force measurement module (1) being connected to the pressure measurement module by a corresponding multichannel signal collector (2).
3. 3. A high throughput bivalve shell closure force measurement system according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom plates of the shell closure force measurement modules (1) are connected by a chute.
4. 4. The high-flux bivalve shellfish shell closing force measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the fixing device (4) comprises a sensor fixing support (7), vertical sliding columns (8), horizontal sliding blocks (9) and horizontal sliding rails (12), the horizontal sliding rails (12) are arranged above the bottom plate, a plurality of horizontal sliding blocks (9) are slidably arranged on the horizontal sliding rails (12), the vertical sliding columns (8) are fixedly arranged above the horizontal sliding blocks (9), the sensor fixing support (7) is arranged on each vertical sliding column (8), and the sensor fixing support (7) is used for installing a pressure sensor (5).
5. 5. The high-flux bivalve shell closing force measuring system according to claim 1, wherein one end of the multichannel signal collector (2) is connected with each pressure sensor (5), and the other end is connected with the pressure measuring module through a TYPE-C data line (6).
6. 6. The high-throughput bivalve shell closing force measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the pressure measuring module adopts a PC computer (3).
7. 7. A high-throughput bivalve shell closure force measurement method applied to the high-throughput bivalve shell closure force measurement system as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, comprising: s1, placing bivalve shellfish to be detected on each pressure sensor (5); and S2, collecting pressure data of each pressure sensor (5) through a multichannel signal collector (2), and transmitting the pressure data to a pressure measuring module for real-time monitoring.

Description

High-flux bivalve shellfish closing force measuring system and method Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of shellfish testing, and particularly relates to a high-flux bivalve shellfish closing force measuring system and method. Background High yield, stress resistance and high quality are main targets of shellfish breeding, and fine breed breeding is a fundamental way for realizing the targets, and accurate detection of economic characters is a foundation of fine breed breeding. However, the current economic character detection faces damage to the detection sample and is time-consuming and labor-consuming or depends on expensive detection equipment, so that the rapid development of fine variety breeding work is not facilitated. The detection method of shell closing force has the characteristics of no damage, high efficiency, low cost and the like, and is primarily explored in part of bivalve shellfish such as Pinctada martensii, oyster and scallop. The research shows that the shell closing force can be used as an index for accurately reflecting the health condition of bivalve shellfish, and economic characters such as high temperature resistance, fast growth, high quality and the like. Therefore, the evaluation of economic characters through the shell closing force, namely an economic nondestructive detection index, has become a research hotspot for fine variety breeding of shellfish. However, since a large number of samples need to be detected in a short time in breeding work, the existing shell closing force detection equipment still faces the problems of heavy monomers and low flux, and particularly the problems that the carrying is inconvenient, the shellfish state is influenced due to low detection time consumption and the like are difficult to solve when experiments are carried out in remote sea areas or farms. There is a need for a housing closure force detection device that is both convenient to operate, lightweight, portable, and capable of achieving high-efficiency mass detection in a short period of time. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a high-flux bivalve shell closing force measuring system and method for solving the problems in the prior art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a high-flux bivalve shellfish shell closing force measuring system, which comprises a shell closing force measuring module and a pressure measuring module, wherein the shell closing force measuring module is connected with the pressure measuring module through a multichannel signal collector, the shell closing force measuring module comprises a bottom plate and a fixing device arranged above the bottom plate, a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged on the fixing device, and each pressure sensor is electrically connected with the multichannel signal collector. Optionally, the shell closing force measuring modules are provided in plurality, and each shell closing force measuring module is connected with the pressure measuring module through a corresponding multichannel signal collector. Optionally, the bottom plates of the shell closing force measuring modules are connected through sliding grooves. Optionally, the fixing device comprises a sensor fixing bracket, vertical sliding columns, horizontal sliding blocks and horizontal sliding rails, wherein the horizontal sliding rails are arranged above the bottom plate, a plurality of horizontal sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the horizontal sliding rails, the vertical sliding columns are fixedly arranged above the horizontal sliding blocks, the sensor fixing brackets are arranged on the vertical sliding columns, and the sensor fixing brackets are used for installing pressure sensors. Optionally, each pressure sensor is connected to multichannel signal acquisition device one end, and the other end passes through TYPE-C data line and connects pressure measurement module. Optionally, the pressure measurement module adopts a PC computer. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for measuring a closing force of a high-flux bivalve shell, which is applied to a system for measuring a closing force of a high-flux bivalve shell, comprising: S1, placing bivalve shellfish to be detected on each pressure sensor; And S2, collecting pressure data of each pressure sensor through a multichannel signal collector, and transmitting the pressure data to a pressure measuring module for real-time monitoring. The invention has the technical effects that: Compared with other force measuring devices, the high-flux bivalve shell closing force measuring system provided by the invention has the advantages of small and light volume and high flux. In addition, compared with other force measuring equipment with higher requirements on testing environment (humidity, temperature, seawater corrosion resistance and the like are required to be controlled), the invention is wholly composed o