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CN-122017269-A - Ampoule bottle head detection auxiliary device

CN122017269ACN 122017269 ACN122017269 ACN 122017269ACN-122017269-A

Abstract

The application relates to an ampoule bottle head detection auxiliary device which comprises a support frame, a conveying mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein idler wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the support frame, an adjustable foot cup is further arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the support frame, the conveying mechanism is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the support frame and comprises a first frame and a conveying belt arranged on the first frame, the conveying belt can drive ampoule bottles to move along the length direction of the conveying belt, one side of the first frame is provided with a limiting component for blocking ampoule bottles from moving, the clamping mechanism comprises a second frame and two clamping components arranged on the second frame, the two clamping components are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the conveying belt and used for clamping ampoule bottles, the cleaning mechanism comprises a third frame and a cleaning component arranged on the third frame, and a first telescopic component used for driving the cleaning component to move up and down is arranged on the third frame. The application can effectively clean the ampoule bottle heads before detection, and improves the accuracy and reliability of the later-stage bottle head detection.

Inventors

  • Chang Yunsheng
  • JI SIYU
  • LI NING
  • DING SHIYOU

Assignees

  • 濮阳世轩药用玻璃制品有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20250731

Claims (10)

  1. 1. An ampoule bottle head detection auxiliary device, characterized by comprising: the support frame (1), the bottom four corners of the support frame (1) are all provided with idler wheels (2), and the bottom four corners of the support frame (1) are also provided with adjustable foot cups (3); The conveying mechanism is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the supporting frame (1) and comprises a first rack (4) and a conveying belt (5) arranged on the first rack (4), the conveying belt (5) can drive ampoule bottles to move along the length direction of the conveying belt, and a limiting component for blocking ampoule bottles from moving is arranged on one side of the first rack (4); The clamping mechanism comprises a second frame (6) and two clamping assemblies arranged on the second frame (6), wherein the two clamping assemblies are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the conveying belt (5) and used for clamping ampoule bottles; The cleaning mechanism comprises a third rack (7) and a cleaning assembly located on the third rack (7), and a first telescopic assembly used for driving the cleaning assembly to move up and down is installed on the third rack (7).
  2. 2. The ampoule bottle head detection auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that limit rods (9) parallel to the conveying belt (5) are mounted on the front side and the rear side of the first frame (4) through first support rods (8), a channel for ampoule bottle movement is formed between the front limit rods and the rear limit rods (9), a base (10) for mounting ampoule bottles is placed on the conveying belt (5), and a placing groove (11) matched with the bottom of the ampoule bottles is formed in the upper surface of the base (10).
  3. 3. The ampoule bottle head detection auxiliary device according to claim 2, wherein the limiting assembly is provided with a left group and a right group, each limiting assembly comprises a second telescopic assembly (12) and a limiting block (13) positioned at the telescopic end of the second telescopic assembly (12), the fixed end of the second telescopic assembly (12) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the first frame (4), the second telescopic assembly (12) can drive the limiting block (13) to move forwards and backwards, the front side of the limiting block (13) adopts a 'herringbone' structure, a plurality of bases (10) can be accommodated between the two limiting blocks (13), the front side wall of the limiting block (13) is matched with the outer side wall of the base (10), and a proximity switch (15) is further arranged at the position, corresponding to one of the limiting assemblies, of the front side of the first frame (4) through a second supporting rod (14).
  4. 4. The ampoule bottle head detection auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a third telescopic assembly (16) and a fixing plate (17) arranged at the telescopic end of the third telescopic assembly (16), a plurality of clamping blocks (18) are uniformly arranged on opposite sides of the front fixing plate and the rear fixing plate (17) along the left-right direction, the number of the clamping blocks (18) is consistent with that of the accommodating bases (10) between the two limiting blocks (13), V-shaped grooves are formed on opposite sides of the front clamping block and the rear clamping block (18), and the ampoule bottle can be clamped between the two V-shaped grooves by the front clamping block and the rear clamping block (18).
  5. 5. The ampoule bottle head detection auxiliary device according to claim 4, wherein the front side and the rear side of the second frame (6) are respectively provided with a left first guide rod (19) and a right first guide rod (19), a first sliding block (20) is slidably connected between the left first guide rod and the right first guide rods (19), the telescopic end of the third telescopic component (16) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the first sliding block (20), a base plate (21) is further arranged between the tops of the left first guide rod and the right first guide rods (19), a first screw rod (22) vertically penetrates through the middle of the base plate (21), the upper smooth part of the first screw rod (22) is rotatably connected with the base plate (21), the top of the first screw rod (22) penetrates through the base plate (21) and then is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (23), and the lower part of the first screw rod (22) penetrates through the first sliding block (20) and is in threaded connection with the first sliding block (20).
  6. 6. The ampoule bottle cap detection auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that the third frame (7) is mounted on the upper surface of the supporting frame (1) and is located at the rear side of the conveying mechanism, two second guide rods (24) vertically arranged are arranged at the front side of the third frame (7), a second sliding block (25) is slidably connected between the two second guide rods (24), the first telescopic assembly comprises a first motor (26) and a second screw rod (27), the first motor (26) is fixedly mounted at the top of the third frame (7), the output end of the first motor (26) penetrates through the top of the third frame (7) and then is fixedly connected with the second screw rod (27), and the bottom of the second screw rod (27) penetrates through the second sliding block (25) and is in threaded connection with the second sliding block (25).
  7. 7. The ampoule bottle cap detection auxiliary device according to claim 6, wherein a first supporting seat (29) is fixedly installed on the front side of the second sliding block (25), a plurality of fourth telescopic assemblies (30) are uniformly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the first supporting seat (29), a plurality of telescopic ends of the fourth telescopic assemblies (30) penetrate through the top of the first supporting seat (29) and then are fixedly connected with the same third sliding block (31), a limit sliding rail (32) is vertically arranged on the front side of the first supporting seat (29), and a limit sliding groove (33) matched with the limit sliding rail (32) is formed in the rear side of the third sliding block (31).
  8. 8. The ampoule bottle cap detection auxiliary device according to claim 7, wherein the cleaning assembly is mounted on the front side of the third sliding block (31), a plurality of cleaning assemblies are uniformly arranged along the left-right direction, the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting box (34) fixedly connected to the front side of the third sliding block (31), a second motor (36) and a fifth telescopic assembly (37) are mounted on the top of the mounting box (34) through a second supporting seat (35), a first gear (38) is rotatably connected to the output end of the second motor (36) after penetrating through the top of the second supporting seat (35), a limiting cylinder (39) is rotatably connected to the mounting box (34) up and down in the mounting box (34), the limiting cylinder (39) is rotatably connected to the mounting box (34) through a bearing, a telescopic shaft (41) is connected to the telescopic end of the fifth telescopic assembly (37) through a universal joint (40) after penetrating through the top of the second supporting seat (35), the telescopic shaft (41) coaxially penetrates through the inside the limiting cylinder (39) and can move up and down along the telescopic shaft, and the upper cylinder (39) is provided with a limiting sleeve (42) fixedly meshed with the second gear (38).
  9. 9. The ampoule bottle head detection auxiliary device according to claim 8, wherein the bottom of the limit cylinder (39) penetrates through the mounting box (34) and then is fixedly connected with the operation cylinder (43), the bottom opening of the operation cylinder (43) is provided with a plurality of notches (44) with the bottom opening uniformly along the axis of the operation cylinder (43), each notch (44) is internally and rotatably connected with a linkage rod (45), the bottom of the telescopic shaft (41) is fixedly connected with a linkage plate (46), the side wall of the linkage plate (46) is uniformly provided with a plurality of connecting rods (47) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the linkage rods (45) along the axis of the linkage plate, the connecting rods (47) are rotatably connected with the side wall of the linkage plate (46), the bottom of the linkage rod (45) is detachably connected with clamping jaws (48), the inner side of each clamping jaw (48) is detachably connected with a cleaning block (49), the cleaning block (49) is used for tightly attaching to the ampoule bottle head (41) and driving the fifth clamping jaw (45) to the upper and lower clamping jaw (45) or the lower clamping jaw (45), the cleaning block (45) can be used for driving the cleaning block (45) to move the upper and lower clamping jaw (45), the first gear (38) is driven to rotate through the second motor (36), and then the second gear (42), the limiting cylinder (39), the telescopic shaft (41), the linkage plate (46), the clamping jaw (48) and the cleaning block (49) are driven to rotate, so that the circumference of the ampoule bottle head is cleaned.
  10. 10. The ampoule bottle cap detection auxiliary device according to claim 9, wherein a plurality of limit grooves (50) are uniformly and circumferentially formed in the inner side wall of the limit cylinder (39) along the axis of the limit cylinder, a plurality of limit strips (28) are uniformly formed in the side wall of the telescopic shaft (41) along the axis of the telescopic shaft, and the limit strips (28) are inserted into the limit grooves (50).

Description

Ampoule bottle head detection auxiliary device Technical Field The application relates to the technical field of ampoule bottle production and detection, in particular to an ampoule bottle head detection auxiliary device. Background Ampoule bottles are used as common medicinal packaging containers and widely applied to packaging of medicines such as injection and the like. In the production process of ampoule bottles, after the injection and sealing processes are completed, the quality of the bottle head part directly influences the safety and effectiveness of medicines. Common bottle head defects include incomplete sealing (such as air leakage and microcracks), residual liquid medicine or glass dust at the bottle mouth, deformation or damage of the bottle neck and the like. At present, there are a number of problems with the detection of ampoule heads. On one hand, part of detection equipment cannot meet the high-precision detection requirement and is difficult to detect microcracks, and on the other hand, the residual liquid medicine or glass scraps at the bottle mouth of the ampoule bottle can interfere with the detection result and reduce the detection accuracy due to the lack of effective auxiliary treatment measures before detection. Therefore, it is highly desirable to design a detection auxiliary device capable of effectively cleaning ampoule bottle heads before detection and achieving accurate positioning and stable fixation so as to improve accuracy and reliability of the detection of ampoule bottle heads in the later stage. Disclosure of Invention The invention discloses an ampoule bottle head detection auxiliary device, which aims to solve the problems of low detection precision, easiness in interference and inaccurate positioning and fixing existing in the existing ampoule bottle head detection. The technical scheme includes that the ampoule bottle head detection auxiliary device comprises a support frame, a conveying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein rollers are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the support frame, adjustable foot cups are further arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the support frame, the conveying mechanism is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the support frame and comprises a first frame and a conveying belt arranged on the first frame, the conveying belt can drive ampoule bottles to move along the length direction of the conveying belt, one side of the first frame is provided with a limiting component for blocking ampoule bottles from moving, the clamping mechanism comprises a second frame and two clamping components arranged on the second frame, the two clamping components are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the conveying belt and used for clamping ampoule bottles, the cleaning mechanism comprises a third frame and a cleaning component arranged on the third frame, and the third frame is provided with a first telescopic component for driving the cleaning component to move up and down. Preferably, both sides all install the gag lever post parallel with the conveyer belt through first bracing piece around the first frame, be formed with the passageway that supplies ampoule to remove between two gag lever posts around, and place the base that is used for installing the ampoule on the conveyer belt, the upper surface of base is equipped with the standing groove with ampoule bottom looks adaptation. Preferably, the spacing subassembly is equipped with about two sets of, all includes the flexible subassembly of second and is located the stopper of the flexible end of the flexible subassembly of second, the stiff end fixed mounting of the flexible subassembly of second is in the rear side of first frame, and the flexible subassembly of second can drive stopper back-and-forth movement, the front side of stopper adopts "people" style of calligraphy structure, and can hold a plurality of base between two stoppers, the front side lateral wall and the lateral wall looks adaptation of base of stopper, proximity switch is still installed through the second bracing piece in the position that the front side of first frame corresponds with one of them spacing subassembly. Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a third telescopic assembly and a fixing plate arranged at the telescopic end of the third telescopic assembly, a plurality of clamping blocks are uniformly arranged on the opposite sides of the front fixing plate and the rear fixing plate along the left-right direction, the quantity of the clamping blocks is consistent with that of the accommodating bases between the two limiting blocks, V-shaped grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the front clamping block and the rear clamping block, and the front clamping block and the rear clamping block can clamp ampoule bottles between the two V-shaped grooves. Preferably, the front and back both sides of second frame all are equipped with abou