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CN-122017279-A - HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan wind speed monitoring device

CN122017279ACN 122017279 ACN122017279 ACN 122017279ACN-122017279-A

Abstract

The application discloses a HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan wind speed monitoring device, which relates to the field of locomotive maintenance and monitoring, and comprises a support base, an angle adjusting-fixing unit, a measuring unit and a visual monitoring unit; the support base is used for installing an angle adjusting and fixing unit and a visual monitoring unit, the measuring unit is fixed on the angle adjusting and fixing unit, the measuring unit is electrically connected with the visual monitoring unit, the angle adjusting and fixing unit is used for adjusting the angle and the position of the measuring unit to align to the air duct outlet of the HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan, the measuring unit is used for detecting the wind speed data of the air duct outlet of the HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan, and the visual monitoring unit is used for displaying the wind speed data in real time. The application can improve the measurement efficiency, the data reliability and the operation safety.

Inventors

  • Xue Manyong
  • LIU ZHISHENG
  • LI XUEBIN
  • HUANG SHIGEN
  • LIU HONGLE
  • Zhao Hanran
  • GUO HAORAN
  • HAN XIAO
  • Liang Zixiang
  • ZHAO YUXING
  • WANG HU
  • AN MENG
  • LI HAIYANG

Assignees

  • 中国铁路北京局集团有限公司怀柔北机务段

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20260402

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan wind speed monitoring device is characterized by comprising a supporting base, an angle adjusting-fixing unit, a measuring unit and a visual monitoring unit; The visual monitoring device comprises a support base, an angle adjusting and fixing unit, a measuring unit, a visual monitoring unit and a display unit, wherein the support base is used for installing the angle adjusting and fixing unit and the visual monitoring unit; The angle adjusting and fixing unit is used for adjusting the angle and the position of the measuring unit to align with the air duct outlet of the HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan, and the measuring unit is used for detecting the wind speed data of the air duct outlet of the HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan; The visual monitoring unit is used for displaying wind speed data in real time.
  2. 2. The HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan wind speed monitoring device of claim 1, further comprising an extension unit; The angle adjusting-fixing unit is fixed to the support base by the extending unit.
  3. 3. The HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan wind speed monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the angle adjusting-fixing unit comprises a bendable alloy rod and a clamp; One end of the bendable alloy rod is used for being installed on the extension unit, the other end of the bendable alloy rod is used for fixing the clamp, and the clamp is used for clamping the measuring unit.
  4. 4. A HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan wind speed monitoring device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bendable alloy rod is a carbon steel spring or a nickel-titanium based metal rod.
  5. 5. The HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan wind speed monitoring device of claim 2, wherein the clamp is a universal mobile phone holder clamp or a universal motion camera interface clamp.
  6. 6. The HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan wind speed monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the supporting base, the extension unit and the angle adjusting-fixing unit are all connected by quick-connection fittings.
  7. 7. The HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan wind speed monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein the quick-connection assembly comprises a quick-connection plate and a quick-connection clamping seat which are arranged in a matched mode, and the quick-connection clamping seat is used for being clamped on the quick-connection plate.
  8. 8. The HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan wind speed monitoring device of claim 2, wherein the support base comprises a connecting rod and a tripod; one end of the connecting rod is fixed on the tripod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the extending unit.
  9. 9. The HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan wind speed monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the measuring unit is an anemometer; The anemometer and the camera are both fixed on the angle adjusting-fixing unit, and the camera is aligned to the anemometer and the composite cooler cooling fin of the HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan.
  10. 10. The HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan wind speed monitoring device according to claim 9, further comprising a remote display terminal, wherein the remote display terminal is in wireless connection with the camera, and the remote display terminal is used for receiving and displaying video streams, which are shot by the camera, on the wind speed data in real time.

Description

HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan wind speed monitoring device Technical Field The application relates to the field of locomotive maintenance and monitoring, in particular to a HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan wind speed monitoring device. Background The HXD3CA type electric locomotive is one of main locomotive types for railway trunk freight, and the stable operation of a composite cooling system is crucial to a power system of the locomotive. The fan of the composite cooler is responsible for forced air cooling of cooling medium, if the fan fails or efficiency is reduced, the main converter and the main transformer can be overheated, and an accident of machine breaking can be caused when serious, so that driving safety is influenced. Currently, daily monitoring of locomotive wind speed is primarily dependent on hand-held anemometers. However, the HXD3CA type locomotive composite cooler air duct, especially the air duct positioned in the locomotive and at the bottom of the locomotive, has compact position design, hidden structure, extremely narrow space and is often shielded by surrounding pipelines and a car body structure. This results in conventional wind speed monitoring devices and manual hand-held measurements at least facing the following significant difficulties: (1) The accessibility is poor, a measurer is difficult to directly enter or get close to an air duct outlet, especially the position of an air duct at the bottom of a vehicle is drilled, and a conventional anemometer probe cannot stably extend into or be aligned. (2) The operation is unsafe, the maintenance personnel often need to twist or bend down in the trench at the bottom of the vehicle, the posture is unstable, and the safety risks such as collision, slipping and the like exist. Meanwhile, the fan is in a load state during measurement, and the risk of discharge damage of the fan exists. (3) The reading error is large, the anemometer screen is difficult to observe due to space limitation and insufficient light, reading errors are easy to cause, the probe is easy to shake when the anemometer is held for measurement, the probe is difficult to be vertical to the wind direction, and the measurement accuracy is difficult to be influenced. Therefore, in the daily maintenance and status monitoring of locomotives, a wind speed monitoring method which can adapt to narrow and concealed spaces and is convenient for remote operation and reading is urgently needed, so as to improve the measurement efficiency, the data reliability and the operation safety. Disclosure of Invention The application aims to provide a HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan wind speed monitoring device which can improve measurement efficiency, data reliability and operation safety. In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following solutions: In a first aspect, the application provides a HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan wind speed monitoring device, which comprises a support base, an angle adjusting-fixing unit, a measuring unit and a visual monitoring unit, wherein the support base is provided with a first angle adjusting-fixing unit; The visual monitoring device comprises a support base, an angle adjusting and fixing unit, a measuring unit, a visual monitoring unit and a display unit, wherein the support base is used for installing the angle adjusting and fixing unit and the visual monitoring unit; The angle adjusting and fixing unit is used for adjusting the angle and the position of the measuring unit to align with the air duct outlet of the HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan, and the measuring unit is used for detecting the wind speed data of the air duct outlet of the HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan; The visual monitoring unit is used for displaying wind speed data in real time. According to the specific embodiment provided by the application, the application has the following technical effects: Aiming at the problem of difficult measurement of traditional wind speed caused by hidden position and narrow space of an air duct of a HXD3CA type electric locomotive composite cooler, the application provides the wind speed monitoring device of the HXD3CA type electric locomotive fan, which can establish a stable measurement matrix in a complex ground environment by utilizing a support base to improve the reliability of wind speed data measurement, and can adjust the angle and the position of a measurement unit by adopting an angle adjusting-fixing unit so as to align the measurement unit with an air duct outlet. Through the setting of supporting pedestal, angle modulation-fixed unit, measuring element and visual monitoring unit, can real-time detection wind speed data, improve measurement efficiency to effectively promote the accuracy and the operation security of wind speed monitoring in the narrow space, be convenient for daily preventative maintenance, ensure locomotive operation safety. Drawings In order to more clearly ill