CN-122018606-A - Intelligent adjusting system for quail culture environment

CN122018606ACN 122018606 ACN122018606 ACN 122018606ACN-122018606-A

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent regulation system for a quail culture environment, which belongs to the technical field of quail culture environment regulation and control, and comprises an area environment monitoring unit, a culture environment monitoring unit, an area monitoring unit and an intelligent interaction unit, wherein the area environment monitoring unit, the culture environment monitoring unit and the area monitoring unit are used for monitoring environment data in a culture house, the intelligent interaction unit receives environment data information of the area environment monitoring unit, the culture environment monitoring unit and the area monitoring unit, processes and stores the information, and combines the information regulation system to display the information.

Inventors

LIU XIN
LI SISI
LU LIZHI
XU YIBIN
WANG SHUPING

Assignees

中国计量大学

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20260303

Claims (9)

1. The intelligent regulation system for the quail culture environment is characterized by comprising an area environment monitoring unit, a culture environment monitoring unit, an area monitoring unit and an intelligent interaction unit, wherein the area environment monitoring unit, the culture environment monitoring unit and the area monitoring unit are used for monitoring environment data in a culture house, the intelligent interaction unit receives environment data information of the area environment monitoring unit, the culture environment monitoring unit and the area monitoring unit, processes and stores the information, and combines the information regulation system to display the information.
2. The intelligent regulation system of a quail culture environment according to claim 1, wherein the culture house is divided into a plurality of areas, each area is provided with a group of area environment monitoring units, culture environment monitoring units and area monitoring units, a plurality of quail cages are arranged in each area, and each quail cage is divided into a plurality of layers.
3. The intelligent regulation system of the quail culture environment according to claim 2, wherein the regional environment monitoring unit comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, an ammonia sensor, a hydrogen sulfide sensor, a fecal humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor and a dust sensor, each layer of the quail cage is provided with a group of temperature and humidity sensors, an ammonia sensor and a hydrogen sulfide sensor, the lower side of the lower layer of the quail cage is provided with the fecal humidity sensor, and the carbon dioxide sensor and the dust sensor are arranged at two ends of each region.
4. The intelligent regulation system of a quail farming environment of claim 3 wherein the farming environment monitoring unit comprises an illumination sensor, a water temperature sensor and a cage status sensor assembly, wherein the illumination sensor is arranged at the top of the cage, the water temperature sensor is arranged in the water trough, and the cage status sensor assembly is arranged on the quail cage for monitoring the pressure and ventilation intensity of the quail cage.
5. The intelligent regulation system of a quail farming environment of claim 4 wherein the area monitoring unit comprises a plurality of cameras respectively disposed on walls within each area for capturing quail image data within the area.
6. The intelligent regulation system of the quail culture environment of claim 5, wherein the intelligent interaction unit comprises an information processing unit, an execution unit, a storage unit and an interaction terminal, the information processing unit receives information of the regional environment monitoring unit, the culture environment monitoring unit and the regional monitoring unit, the information is transmitted to the execution unit after being processed, meanwhile, the information is stored in the storage unit, the execution unit regulates and controls the system according to the information, the information is displayed through the interaction terminal, and meanwhile, staff regulates and controls the system through the interaction terminal.
7. The intelligent regulation system of the quail culture environment of claim 6 wherein the information processing unit is configured to receive data from the environment monitoring unit, the culture environment monitoring unit and the area monitoring unit, perform the processes of cleaning, de-duplication, outlier rejection and filtering on the data, and transmit the processed data to the execution unit and the storage unit, respectively.
8. The intelligent regulation system of the quail cultivation environment of claim 7, wherein the execution unit controls relevant equipment in the cultivation house to regulate and control the environment in the cultivation house through relevant data, and the storage unit stores the special environmental parameter standard of the quail full-growth period and stores the collected data.
9. The intelligent regulation system of the quail culture environment of claim 8 wherein the interactive terminal comprises a local interactive terminal and a mobile interactive terminal, the local interactive terminal is deployed in the breeding house, and the mobile interactive terminal comprises an APP and a webpage terminal.

Description

Intelligent adjusting system for quail culture environment Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of quail culture environment regulation, in particular to an intelligent regulation system for a quail culture environment. Background The quail has small size, short growth period and high culture density, has more severe requirements on parameters such as temperature and humidity, air quality, illumination time, ventilation intensity and the like of a culture environment, and has obvious parameter requirement difference in different growth stages. The conventional simple regulation and control equipment is mainly controlled by single parameter or centralized regulation and control, a complete standardized regulation and control flow is not available, closed loops of parameter acquisition-standard comparison-intelligent regulation and control-data retention are not available, meanwhile, centralized regulation and control are easy to cause ineffective regulation and control of quail areas, resource waste is caused, the environmental uniformity of different areas in a cage is poor, the capacity of adapting to large-scale and standardized quail cultivation is insufficient, in addition, in the quail cultivation process, utilization of illumination, ventilation, water resources and the like is lack of scientific regulation and control, excessive consumption phenomenon exists, the movement characteristics of the quail are not considered in the regulation and control process, environmental parameter acquisition deviation, logic disturbance and influence on quail stability are easily caused by movement of the conventional regulation and control system, and the quail cultivation system is easy to cause accurate regulation and control of quail. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide an intelligent regulation system for a quail culture environment, which optimizes sensor arrangement and regulation precision and integrates image recognition and region segmentation technologies according to the characteristics of high quail culture density, small size, sensitive stress reaction and easiness in movement, so that quail region positioning and distributed regulation adaptation are realized, interference of quail movement on regulation is avoided, and culture requirements of different stages are adapted. In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides an intelligent regulation system for a quail culture environment, which comprises an area environment monitoring unit, a culture environment monitoring unit, an area monitoring unit and an intelligent interaction unit, wherein the area environment monitoring unit, the culture environment monitoring unit and the area monitoring unit are used for monitoring environment data in a culture house, the intelligent interaction unit receives environment data information of the area environment monitoring unit, the culture environment monitoring unit and the area monitoring unit, processes and stores the information, and combines the information regulation system to display the information. Preferably, the breeding house is divided into a plurality of areas, each area is provided with a group of area environment monitoring units, a group of breeding environment monitoring units and a group of area monitoring units, each area is provided with a plurality of quail cages, and each quail cage is divided into a plurality of layers. Preferably, the regional environment monitoring unit comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, an ammonia sensor, a hydrogen sulfide sensor, a fecal humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor and a dust sensor, wherein each layer of the quail cage is provided with a group of temperature and humidity sensors, an ammonia sensor and a hydrogen sulfide sensor, the lower side of the lower layer of the quail cage is provided with the fecal humidity sensor, and the carbon dioxide sensor and the dust sensor are arranged at two ends of each region. Preferably, the cultivation environment monitoring unit comprises an illumination sensor, a water temperature sensor and a cage state sensor component, wherein the illumination sensor is arranged at the top of the cage, the water temperature sensor is arranged inside the water trough, and the cage state sensor component is arranged on the quail cage and used for monitoring the pressure and the ventilation intensity of the quail cage. Preferably, the area monitoring unit comprises a plurality of cameras which are respectively arranged on the walls in each area and are used for collecting quail image data in the areas. Preferably, the intelligent interaction unit comprises an information processing unit, an execution unit, a storage unit and an interaction terminal, wherein the information processing unit receives information of the regional environment monitoring unit, the breeding environment monitoring unit and the regional monitoring unit, transmits the processed information to t