CN-122020812-A - Digital examination and control method and system for urban high-strength sheet area
Abstract
The invention discloses a digital examination management and control method and system for urban high-strength areas, which comprises the steps of obtaining a planning and design three-dimensional model, extracting layer metadata and model object attribute information, identifying an object set forming a building object, a land parcel object and a control element object based on a layer name analysis model, reading UserText parameters in the model object attribute and fusing the parameters with a preset threshold to generate rule parameters, arranging the object set into computable data for rule detection and generating inter-object space relation data, pre-examining and determining a target examination object, executing special detection based on the target examination object, the rule parameters and the space relation data to obtain a sub-examination result and an overall examination result, mapping the results, outputting a structured examination result and visually displaying the structured examination result in a three-dimensional scene. The invention improves the examination efficiency, consistency and result traceability.
Inventors
- QI YI
- HU SHILI
- Wan Tiansui
- ZHOU ZHUOXUAN
- ZHANG LAN
- YANG XU
- WANG XU
Assignees
- 深圳大学
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20260408
Claims (10)
- 1. The digital examination and control method for the urban high-strength sheet area is characterized by comprising the following steps of: obtaining a three-dimensional model of urban high-strength patch planning design, carrying out validity verification, and extracting layer metadata and model object attribute information; designing a three-dimensional model based on the layer name resolution plan, and identifying an object set for forming a building object, a land parcel object and a control element object; UserText parameters in the model object attributes are read and fused with a preset threshold value to generate rule parameters; Sorting the object set into computable data for rule detection, generating inter-object spatial relationship data, pre-inspecting based on the inspectable condition of the model object, and determining a target inspection object; based on the target examination object, the rule parameters and the spatial relationship data, performing special detection aiming at planning control indexes and spatial relationship constraint to obtain a sub-item examination result and an overall examination result; And carrying out result mapping on the sub-item examination result and the overall examination result, outputting a structured examination result, and carrying out visual display in the three-dimensional scene.
- 2. The method for digitally inspecting and controlling urban high-strength patch areas according to claim 1, wherein the method for digitally inspecting and controlling the urban high-strength patch areas is characterized by identifying an object set for forming building objects, land parcel objects and control element objects based on a layer name resolution planning and designing three-dimensional model, and comprises the steps of matching layers in the planning and designing three-dimensional model based on at least one of complete path information and final-stage name information in layer names, and loading building blocks, land parcel boundaries and control element objects from corresponding layers, wherein the control element objects comprise at least one of control lines, galleries and access points.
- 3. The method for digitally inspecting and controlling urban high-strength patch according to claim 1, wherein the method for digitally inspecting and controlling urban high-strength patch is characterized in that UserText parameters in model object attributes are read and fused with preset thresholds to generate rule parameters, and the method comprises the steps of reading at least one parameter in a limit height value, a land parcel name, a line pasting rate threshold and a connecting land parcel in the model object attributes, and matching the parameters with the preset thresholds corresponding to target inspected objects to generate rule parameters for special detection.
- 4. The method for digitally inspecting and controlling urban high-strength patch according to claim 1, wherein the step of organizing the object set into computable data for rule detection and generating inter-object spatial relationship data comprises the steps of extracting geometric boundary information and position relationship information of building objects, land parcel objects and control element objects, constructing geometric calculation data for rule detection, and generating at least one of intersecting, containing, abutting and communicating spatial relationship data between objects based on the geometric calculation data.
- 5. The method for digitally inspecting and controlling urban high-strength area according to claim 1, wherein the pre-inspecting is performed based on the inspectable condition of the model object, and the determining of the target inspected object includes pre-screening the object set according to whether the model object corresponding to the rule detection exists in the object set, whether the attribute of the model object contains the attribute required for the rule detection, and whether the spatial relationship data contains the spatial relationship for the rule detection as the screening condition, determining the object passing through the pre-screening as the target inspected object, and outputting the corresponding state information to the object not passing through the pre-screening.
- 6. The method for digitally inspecting and controlling urban high-strength area according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the special detection for planning control indexes and space relation constraint is performed, the method comprises the steps of calling corresponding detection sub-flows according to different planning control indexes and space relation constraint types, performing geometric calculation and rule parameter comparison on target inspected objects, respectively generating corresponding sub-inspection results, and generating an overall inspection result according to whether detection results which do not meet the mandatory indexes exist in each sub-inspection result.
- 7. The urban high-strength patch digital examination management and control method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of mapping sub-examination results and total examination results, outputting structured examination results and visually displaying the structured examination results in a three-dimensional scene, wherein each sub-examination result and each total examination result are summarized according to a unified format to form a structured examination result comprising examination states, quantity statistics, problem descriptions and total conclusions, associating the structured examination results with corresponding model objects aiming at non-passing items in the sub-examination results, associating the total examination results with planning and designing a three-dimensional model, associating the structured examination results with all model objects participating in the spatial relation judgment when the non-passing items relate to spatial relation judgment between at least two model objects, and carrying out linkage highlighting and tag identification on all model objects in the three-dimensional scene.
- 8. The method for digitally inspecting and controlling urban high-strength area according to claim 1 or 7, further comprising performing a question-answer interpretation process based on the structured inspection result, wherein the question-answer interpretation process comprises constructing query content according to a question description, a corresponding model object and rule parameters in the structured inspection result, searching rule basis, object relationship and source document corresponding to the query content by adopting a mixed search mode driven by a knowledge graph, fusing, deduplicating and rearranging each search result, generating interpretation information associated with the structured inspection result, and outputting source positioning information; The mixed search mode comprises the steps of executing semantic similarity search based on vector indexes, executing object relation and constraint link search based on knowledge graphs, and executing keyword search based on document data.
- 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the question-answer interpretation further comprises writing the structured review results, interpretation information, and source location information to a data storage structure, the data storage structure comprising at least one of document data, vector indexes, and knowledge-graph.
- 10. A digital inspection and control system for urban high-strength areas, the system comprising: the model access module is used for acquiring a three-dimensional model of the urban high-strength patch planning design and carrying out validity check, and extracting layer metadata and model object attribute information; The object recognition module is used for designing a three-dimensional model based on the layer name resolution planning and recognizing an object set for forming a building object, a land parcel object and a control element object; The rule parameter generation module is used for reading UserText parameters in the model object attributes and fusing the UserText parameters with a preset threshold value to generate rule parameters; the data arrangement and pre-examination module is used for arranging the object set into computable data for rule detection and generating inter-object space relation data, and pre-examination is carried out based on the examination conditions of the model objects to determine target examination objects; The special detection module is used for performing special detection aiming at planning control indexes and space relation constraint based on target examination objects, rule parameters and space relation data to obtain a sub-examination result and an overall examination result; and the result output module is used for carrying out result mapping on the sub-item examination result and the overall examination result, outputting a structured examination result and carrying out visual display in a three-dimensional scene.
Description
Digital examination and control method and system for urban high-strength sheet area Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of urban digital management, in particular to a digital examination and control method and system for urban high-strength areas. Background Along with the gradual development and construction of urban high-strength areas, the urban high-strength area management and control objects gradually enter a fine treatment stage, and the areas management and control objects show the characteristics of multiple bodies, multiple elements and multiple processes. The multi-main body at least comprises planning, construction, operation and maintenance management and other participants, the multi-element at least comprises space morphology, index constraint, facility parameters and other contents, and the multi-process at least comprises scheme demonstration, construction implementation, operation and maintenance management and other stages. Under the background, the urban management activities have higher requirements on the digital supporting capability, so that the display and inquiry of the planning and design results of the region are needed, continuous verification of related rules, indexes and spatial relations is needed, and a unified data base is provided for subsequent rechecking, trace remaining and circulation. The existing digital platform has made a certain progress in GIS display, three-dimensional visualization and data convergence. In engineering practice, a representative platform at home and abroad usually adopts a technical path of multi-source data access, GIS/3D visualization and thematic analysis. The platform is used for integrating and publicly inquiring all-dimensional planning information, realizing transparent display of planning information and regulation information by integrating multisource information such as city general rules, design guidelines, historical protection and property, and the like, carrying out high-precision space simulation and thematic analysis on the other type of platform, carrying out auxiliary evaluation on specific scenes by on-line geometric analysis, line-of-sight analysis, sectioning analysis, thematic models such as traffic, environment and the like, and enhancing urban information display and public participation capacity by means of digital twinning, augmented reality or public neighborhood building data and the like by focusing on historical hierarchy tracing and social perception interaction. Most of the above technologies are still focused on information presentation, thematic query or specific scene simulation, and limited in terms of automated review oriented to high-intensity patch complex rule constraints. On one hand, the existing information system has the common problems of distributed and heterogeneous knowledge data and insufficient cross-stage information connection, text data, model data and rule data from different sources are difficult to form a unified, continuous and reusable data system, on the other hand, the existing scheme still has the defects in the aspects of standardized examination execution and complex scene fast decision, and the existing scheme always needs to rely on manual data retrieval, offline analysis and result feedback again, so that the key problems are not timely identified, the comprehensive comparison cost is high, and the situations of low examination efficiency, insufficient examination consistency, incomplete mark and the like are easy to occur under a multi-main collaborative scene. Related researches also indicate that the urban digital twin technology generally faces the problems of complex data management, insufficient system interoperation, weak social perception dimensionality, weak cross-domain coordination capability and the like in practical application. In addition, in the high-intensity patch planning design examination scene, the object to be examined is not usually single text information or single two-dimensional drawing, but simultaneously relates to a planning design three-dimensional model, layer information, object attribute information and a rule set corresponding to planning control indexes and space relation constraint. The existing scheme generally lacks a technical architecture capable of uniformly organizing and processing model semantics, examination rules and result output, and is difficult to consider object identification, rule detection, result summarization, visual feedback and subsequent review and circulation requirements in the same flow. Therefore, how to improve the continuity, uniformity and traceability of the inspection process in the digital management and control scene facing to the urban high-strength area is still a problem to be further perfected. Disclosure of Invention The invention provides a digital examination management and control method and system for urban high-strength areas, which are used for solving the problems that kn