CN-122021677-A - Anti-counterfeiting electronic device, anti-counterfeiting system and anti-counterfeiting method
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-counterfeiting electronic device, an anti-counterfeiting system and an anti-counterfeiting method, which are used in the anti-counterfeiting field, wherein the anti-counterfeiting method comprises the steps of storing a reflection image set of a rough surface of a registered object Acquiring the current light of the surface of the object to be inspected Reflection image under irradiation Calculating a reflected image of the surface of the object to be inspected Is a gray scale map of at least one designated fixed region of (1) Or a gradient map Calculating the current light The reflection image collection under irradiation Is reconstructed of gray scale domains of the designated fixed region Or reconstruction of gradient domains And calculating And Or And Verifying whether the object to be tested is from the registered object according to the similarity value.
Inventors
- WEI KAIYAN
- HUANG PENG
Assignees
- 深圳兆日科技股份有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20251222
Claims (20)
- 1. An anti-counterfeiting electronic device for determining a source of an object having a roughened surface, comprising: a storage module for storing a set of reflected images of the roughened surface of the registered object Wherein the set of reflected images The image acquisition device is used for acquiring at least three beams of light from the rough surfaces of a plurality of registered objects Corresponding reflection image under irradiation The formed set is the three-dimensional distribution information of the surface microstructure of the rough surface of the registered object; a communication module for receiving the current light of the surface of the object to be inspected Reflection image under irradiation ; A processing module for calculating the reflected image Is a gray scale map of at least one designated fixed region of (1) Or a gradient map Wherein the processing module is further configured to calculate the current light The reflection image collection under irradiation Is reconstructed of gray scale domains of the designated fixed region Or reconstruction of gradient domains And calculating And (3) with Or (b) And (3) with And verifying whether the object to be tested is derived from the registered object according to the similarity value.
- 2. The anti-counterfeiting electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the at least three beams of light Is different and any three beams of light are not coplanar.
- 3. The anti-counterfeiting electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the reflected image The processing module is also used for acquiring the current light of the surface of the object to be tested Reflection image under irradiation And judging the primary source of the object to be tested according to the label information.
- 4. The anti-counterfeiting electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the processing module is further configured to obtain the corresponding set of reflected images from a preliminary source 。
- 5. The anti-counterfeiting electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the processing module is configured to pass the set of reflected images Is a linear subspace of (2) To represent the current light Reflection signal of rough surface under irradiation in gray scale domain or gradient domain Wherein , Representing parameters that determine or define the linear subspace; The processing module obtains an estimation through solving the convex mathematical programming problem : Or (1) (2) Wherein the method comprises the steps of Representing gradient operators The results obtained by the above algorithms (1) and (2) are respectively noted as And ; The registered object is in the current light Reconstruction of the designated fixed area of the illuminated lower surface in the gray scale domain ; The registered object is in the current light Reconstruction of the designated fixed region of the illuminated lower surface in the gradient domain 。
- 6. The anti-counterfeiting electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the processing module calculates using a similarity algorithm based on image features or a similarity algorithm based on statistical characteristics And (3) with Or (b) And (3) with Similarity of (a) is respectively And And set the threshold value of the gray domain as Setting the threshold value of the gradient domain as In the following Or (b) And when the processing module determines that the surface microstructure distribution of the object to be tested and the registered object in the appointed fixed area is highly similar, the object to be tested is the registered object.
- 7. A tamper-evident system for determining the origin of an object having a roughened surface, comprising: An information extraction subsystem for obtaining the rough surface of the registered object in at least three beams of light Corresponding reflection image under irradiation Namely three-dimensional distribution information of the surface microstructure of the rough surface of the registered object; A server subsystem for receiving the reflected images of the rough surfaces of a plurality of registered objects Forming a set of reflected images The registered objects with different sources correspond to different reflection image sets ; User terminal for obtaining current light of surface of object to be tested Reflection image under irradiation And transmitting to the server subsystem; wherein the server subsystem is further configured to: receiving the reflected image And calculates the reflected image Is a gray scale map of at least one designated fixed region of (1) Or a gradient map ; Calculating the current light The reflection image collection under irradiation Is reconstructed of gray scale domains of the designated fixed region Or reconstruction of gradient domains And calculating And (3) with Or (b) And (3) with Verifying whether the object to be tested is from the registered object according to the similarity value; the user terminal is also used for receiving and displaying the verification result of the source of the object to be tested from the server subsystem.
- 8. The anti-counterfeiting system according to claim 7, wherein the at least three beams of light Is different and any three beams of light are not coplanar.
- 9. The anti-counterfeiting system according to any one of claims 7 to 8, wherein the reflective image The server subsystem obtains the current light of the surface of the object to be tested Reflection image under irradiation And judging the primary source of the object to be tested according to the label information.
- 10. The anti-counterfeiting system according to claim 9, wherein the server subsystem obtains the corresponding set of reflected images from a preliminary source 。
- 11. The anti-counterfeiting system according to claim 7, wherein the server subsystem passes through the set of reflected images Is a linear subspace of (2) To represent the current light Reflection signal of rough surface under irradiation in gray scale domain or gradient domain Wherein , Representing parameters that determine or define the linear subspace; The server subsystem estimates by solving convex mathematical programming problems : Or (1) (2) Wherein the method comprises the steps of Representing gradient operators The results obtained by the above algorithm (1) or (2) are respectively noted as And ; The registered object is in the current light Reconstruction of the designated fixed area of the illuminated lower surface in the gray scale domain ; The registered object is in the current light Reconstruction of the designated fixed region of the illuminated lower surface in the gradient domain 。
- 12. The anti-counterfeiting system according to claim 7, wherein, The server subsystem calculates by using similarity algorithm based on image characteristics or similarity algorithm based on statistical characteristics And (3) with Or (b) And (3) with Is respectively marked as And ; Setting the threshold value of gray scale domain as Setting the threshold value of the gradient domain as If (if) Or (b) And considering that the surface microstructure distribution of the object to be tested and the registered object in the appointed fixed region is highly similar, wherein the object to be tested is the registered object.
- 13. The anti-counterfeiting system according to claim 7, wherein the information extraction subsystem comprises a conveyor belt, at least three light sources and an image acquisition device corresponding to the light sources, wherein the registration object is placed on the conveyor belt, only one light beam emitted by the light sources at the same time is shot synchronously by the image acquisition device corresponding to the light sources, and a reflection image of the designated fixed area of the rough surface of the registration object irradiated by the light beam is acquired.
- 14. The anti-counterfeiting system according to claim 13, wherein the image acquisition device comprises a digital camera, a cell phone embedded camera, an industrial embedded camera, and a scanner.
- 15. A method of tamper-proofing for determining the origin of an object having a roughened surface, the method comprising: storing a collection of reflected images of a roughened surface of a registered article Wherein the set of reflected images The image acquisition device is used for acquiring at least three beams of light from the rough surfaces of a plurality of registered objects Corresponding reflection image under irradiation The formed set is the three-dimensional distribution information of the surface microstructure of the rough surface of the registered object; acquiring the current light of the surface of an object to be tested Reflection image under irradiation ; Calculating the reflected image Is a gray scale map of at least one designated fixed region of (1) Or a gradient map ; Calculating the current light The reflection image collection under irradiation Is reconstructed of gray scale domains of the designated fixed region Or reconstruction of gradient domains And calculating And (3) with Or (b) And (3) with Is a similarity value of (1); and verifying whether the object to be tested is derived from the registered object according to the similarity value.
- 16. The anti-counterfeiting method according to claim 15, wherein the at least three beams of light Is different and any three beams of light are not coplanar.
- 17. The anti-counterfeiting method according to any one of claims 15 to 16, wherein the reflected image When tag information is further included, the method further includes: acquiring the current light of the surface of the object to be tested Reflection image under irradiation Tag information in (a); And judging the primary source of the object to be tested through the label information.
- 18. The anti-counterfeiting method according to claim 17, further comprising: acquiring the corresponding reflection image set according to the preliminary source 。
- 19. The anti-counterfeiting method according to claim 15, wherein the calculating the current light The reflection image collection under irradiation Is a reconstruction of the gray domain of the fixed area of (2) Or reconstruction of gradient domains The "step comprises: By the set of reflected images Is a linear subspace of (2) To represent the current light Reflection signal of rough surface under irradiation in gray scale domain or gradient domain Wherein , Representing parameters that determine or define the linear subspace; Estimation by solving convex mathematical programming problem : Or (1) (2) Wherein the method comprises the steps of Representing gradient operators The results obtained by the above algorithm (1) or (2) are respectively noted as And ; The registered object is in the current light Reconstruction of the designated fixed area of the illuminated lower surface in the gray scale domain ; The registered object is in the current light Reconstruction of the designated fixed region of the illuminated lower surface in the gradient domain 。
- 20. The anti-counterfeiting method according to claim 15, wherein the step of " And (3) with Or (b) And (3) with And verifying the source of the object to be tested according to the similarity result, comprising: calculation using similarity algorithm based on image features or similarity algorithm based on statistical characteristics And (3) with Or (b) And (3) with Is respectively marked as And ; Setting the threshold value of gray scale domain as Setting the threshold value of the gradient domain as If (if) Or (b) And considering that the surface microstructure distribution of the object to be tested and the registered object in the appointed fixed region is highly similar, wherein the object to be tested is the registered object.
Description
Anti-counterfeiting electronic device, anti-counterfeiting system and anti-counterfeiting method Technical Field The invention relates to the field of anti-counterfeiting, in particular to an anti-counterfeiting electronic device, an anti-counterfeiting system and an anti-counterfeiting method. Background The fake goods and the counterfeit goods bring huge economic losses to legal brands and seriously infringe the legal interests of consumers. Although many new security technologies have emerged in the market over the last decades, attempts have been made to deter others from counterfeiting by, for example, creating certain special security features on the merchandise, including special inks, special materials, special printing processes, etc., by keeping these special processes secret. But it proves that theft or imitation of counterfeiters cannot be prevented at all by confidentiality. The prior anti-counterfeiting technology realizes the identification of the authenticity of the commodity by means of the mode of 'naked eye observation and human brain judgment' of a consumer, and in fact, common consumers hardly learn and master the anti-counterfeiting knowledge of different commodities in five flowers and eight doors, and the visual resolution of the anti-counterfeiting technology also hardly reaches the level of being capable of identifying counterfeit products which are sufficiently spurious. Since various anti-counterfeiting marks are easy to imitate, many brands only need to stack a plurality of different anti-counterfeiting means (commonly called as comprehensive anti-counterfeiting) on one commodity to increase the difficulty of imitation, but the consumers are certainly required to have knowledge and skills of sensory recognition of multiple anti-counterfeiting technologies of the purchased commodity, and most consumers cannot have the complicated anti-counterfeiting knowledge and skills at all, so that the comprehensive anti-counterfeiting becomes an ineffective furnishing. In addition, with the high popularization of image scanning and printing equipment, the two-dimensional code traceability tag can be easily copied by anyone. The fake goods found in the market are mostly printed with the traceability two-dimension codes consistent with the genuine goods, so that the two-dimension code traceability labels gradually lose the trust of consumers. The prior RFID chip anti-counterfeiting technology adopts a mode of storing a series of numbers, but the RFID chip is easy to clone and copy and does not have anti-counterfeiting capability, and the RFID chip with encryption operation or anti-counterfeiting capability has high manufacturing cost because of containing a CPU, and is difficult to popularize in the field of common commodity anti-counterfeiting. Of course, two-line anti-counterfeiting technology is also adopted to perform anti-counterfeiting, and the two-line anti-counterfeiting technology refers to anti-counterfeiting technology which needs to be authenticated by means of professional experimental equipment, and the technology increases small difficulty for counterfeiters, but the consumers cannot equip the professional equipment, and the authentication experiment cost is high, so that effective protection cannot be implemented for vast consumers. For a long time, the anti-counterfeiting industry and academia have been diligent in an attempt to solve the problem of poor anti-counterfeiting effect, but the anti-counterfeiting technology has not broken through the ubiquitous dilemma up to now due to the high difficulty, high complexity and challenges of the anti-counterfeiting technology as a worldwide problem. Disclosure of Invention The invention mainly aims to provide an anti-counterfeiting electronic device, an anti-counterfeiting system and an anti-counterfeiting method, which aim to improve the anti-counterfeiting accuracy and the convenience of a user for determining an object to be inspected by using an anti-counterfeiting technology. In order to achieve the above object, the anti-counterfeiting electronic device provided by the invention is used for determining the source of an object with a rough surface, and comprises a storage module, a communication module and a processing module, wherein: the storage module is used for storing the reflection image set of the rough surface of the registered object Wherein the set of reflected imagesThe image acquisition device is used for acquiring at least three beams of light from the rough surfaces of a plurality of registered objectsCorresponding reflection image under irradiationThe communication module is used for receiving the current light of the surface of the object to be testedReflection image under irradiationA processing module for calculating the reflected imageIs a gray scale map of at least one designated fixed region of (1)Or a gradient mapWherein the processing module is further configured to calculate the current lightThe reflect