CN-122022122-A - Intelligent management system based on ecological agriculture

CN122022122ACN 122022122 ACN122022122 ACN 122022122ACN-122022122-A

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent management system based on ecological agriculture, which is characterized by comprising an agricultural greenhouse, an aquatic pond, a breeding colony house, a cloud cooperative platform and a greenhouse subsystem, a pond subsystem and a breeding subsystem which are connected to the cloud cooperative platform and respectively correspond to the agricultural greenhouse, the aquatic pond and the breeding colony house, wherein the cloud cooperative platform is provided with a sensing unit for monitoring the running state of the greenhouse subsystem, the pond subsystem and the breeding subsystem and an intelligent decision unit for sending dynamic adjustment instructions to the running state of each subsystem, the greenhouse subsystem, the pond subsystem and the breeding subsystem are respectively provided with an execution assembly for receiving and executing the dynamic adjustment instructions, and a resource circulation system is arranged among the greenhouse subsystem, the pond subsystem and the breeding subsystem.

Inventors

GONG JIANFENG
CHEN QIAOJUN
HUANG RIHUI
HUANG HUANJUN
LIANG WEIDONG
ZHOU CHUN

Assignees

茂名市九天科技有限公司
茂名职业技术学院

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20251223

Claims (8)

1. The intelligent management system based on ecological agriculture is characterized by comprising an agricultural greenhouse, an aquatic pond, a breeding colony house, a cloud cooperative platform and a greenhouse subsystem, a pond subsystem and a breeding subsystem which are connected to the cloud cooperative platform and respectively correspond to the agricultural greenhouse, the aquatic pond and the breeding colony house, wherein the cloud cooperative platform is provided with a sensing unit for monitoring the running states of the greenhouse subsystem, the pond subsystem and the breeding subsystem and an intelligent decision unit for sending dynamic adjustment instructions to the running states of the subsystems, the greenhouse subsystem, the pond subsystem and the breeding subsystem are respectively provided with an execution assembly for receiving the dynamic adjustment instructions and executing the dynamic adjustment instructions, and a resource circulation system is arranged among the greenhouse subsystem, the pond subsystem and the breeding subsystem.
2. The intelligent management system based on ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein the greenhouse subsystem is provided with a greenhouse perception module which is connected with the perception unit and transmits greenhouse environment data, and the greenhouse environment data comprises planting environment data, crop production state data and resource consumption condition data; the pond subsystem is provided with a pond sensing module which is connected with the sensing unit and transmits pond environment data, and the pond environment data comprises water body environment data and aquatic product growth state data; The cultivation subsystem is provided with a cultivation perception module which is connected with the perception unit and transmits cultivation environment data, wherein the cultivation environment data comprises housing environment data, cultivation object state data and waste data.
3. The intelligent management system based on ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein the execution component in the greenhouse subsystem comprises: the environment regulation and control execution module is used for regulating and controlling the temperature and humidity, illumination and water and fertilizer parameters of the greenhouse planting environment; the planting management execution module is used for executing green prevention and control operation of plant diseases and insect pests; and the resource cycle execution module is used for receiving the resource scheduling instruction to realize the conversion of the organic fertilizer.
4. An intelligent ecosystem-based management system according to claim 1, wherein the executive component in the pond subsystem comprises: The water quality regulation and control execution module is used for adjusting the environmental parameters of the pond culture water body; The feeding execution module is used for receiving the accurate feeding instruction to realize timing and quantitative feeding; the water body circulation execution module is used for circularly purifying the pond culture water body.
5. An intelligent ecological agriculture-based management system according to claim 1, wherein the execution components in the farming subsystem comprise: the housing environment execution module is used for maintaining proper environmental conditions of the breeding housing; The breeding management execution module is used for executing feeding optimization operation and epidemic disease prevention and control operation; And the waste treatment execution module is used for treating the excrement and sewage waste generated in the culture subsystem.
6. The intelligent management system based on ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein the circulation path of the resource circulation system comprises: The first circulation path is that the manure of the cultivation subsystem is conveyed to a greenhouse subsystem to be converted into organic fertilizer; the second circulation path is used for conveying the purified wastewater of the pond subsystem to the greenhouse subsystem; a third circulation path, namely conveying the liquid manure after the solid-liquid separation of the culture subsystem to the pond subsystem; and a fourth circulation path, namely conveying the organic planting residues of the greenhouse subsystem to the culture subsystem or the pond subsystem.
7. The intelligent management system based on ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein the cloud collaborative platform is further provided with a digital twin unit, the digital twin unit constructs a virtual agricultural production scene, and the operation states of the greenhouse subsystem, the pond subsystem and the cultivation subsystem are visually displayed.
8. The intelligent management system based on ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein the cloud collaboration platform is provided with a terminal interaction unit and can be connected with a remote monitoring terminal through the terminal interaction unit.

Description

Intelligent management system based on ecological agriculture Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of ecological agriculture, in particular to an intelligent management system based on ecological agriculture. Background Along with the large-scale development of ecological agriculture, the collaborative management of a plurality of production modules such as agriculture, aquatic products, cultivation and the like becomes a key for improving the agricultural production efficiency and guaranteeing the ecological balance. In the prior art, agricultural production mostly adopts a single module independent management mode, agricultural planting greenhouse, aquatic product pond and breeding colony house are respectively administrative, and lack of a unified cooperative management and control platform leads to serious resource waste and poor stability of an ecological system in the production process. For example, resources such as straw generated by agricultural planting, tail water of aquaculture, excrement and sewage of a breeding colony house and the like cannot be effectively recycled, so that the environmental treatment cost is increased, the comprehensive benefit of agricultural production is reduced, meanwhile, the running state of each production module depends on manual monitoring and adjustment, the response speed is low, the regulation and control precision is low, and the dynamic balance requirement of ecological agriculture is difficult to adapt. Although some prior arts attempt to introduce intelligent devices to manage a single agricultural module, a system architecture with organically integrated multiple modules is not formed, a resource circulation mechanism penetrating through each module is lacking, collaborative optimization of each subsystem and self-regulation of an ecological system cannot be realized, and technical problems of ecological agriculture automation and integrated management are difficult to be fundamentally solved. Therefore, there is a need for a management system that can integrate three large production modules of agriculture, aquaculture and cultivation, realize organic cooperation through resource circulation, and complete dynamic regulation and control by depending on an intelligent platform, so as to enhance the stability of an agricultural ecological system and improve the production efficiency and the resource utilization rate. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to solve the technical problems, provides an intelligent management system based on ecological agriculture, realizes ecological agriculture automatic management, combines all the subsystems into an organic whole through the communication of three subsystems of a resource circulation system, and enhances the stability of an agricultural ecological system. The utility model provides an intelligent management system based on ecological agriculture, including farming big-arch shelter, aquatic products pond, breed colony house, high in the clouds cooperation platform and insert high in the clouds cooperation platform and plant big-arch shelter, aquatic products pond, breed big-arch shelter subsystem, pond subsystem, breed subsystem that the colony house corresponds respectively with the farming, high in the clouds cooperation platform is equipped with monitoring big-arch shelter subsystem, pond subsystem, breed subsystem running state's perception unit and sends the intelligent decision-making unit of dynamic adjustment instruction to each subsystem running state, big-arch shelter subsystem, pond subsystem, breed subsystem are equipped with respectively and receive the dynamic adjustment instruction and carry out the executive component of execution, be equipped with resource circulation system between big-arch shelter subsystem, pond subsystem, the breed subsystem. Further, the greenhouse subsystem is provided with a greenhouse sensing module which is connected with the sensing unit and transmits greenhouse environment data, wherein the greenhouse environment data comprises planting environment data, crop production state data and resource consumption condition data; the pond subsystem is provided with a pond sensing module which is connected with the sensing unit and transmits pond environment data, and the pond environment data comprises water body environment data and aquatic product growth state data; The cultivation subsystem is provided with a cultivation perception module which is connected with the perception unit and transmits cultivation environment data, wherein the cultivation environment data comprises housing environment data, cultivation object state data and waste data. Further, the executing components in the greenhouse subsystem include: the environment regulation and control execution module is used for regulating and controlling the temperature and humidity, illumination and water and fertilizer parameters of the greenhouse planting environment; the planting manag