CN-122022565-A - Mountain-water restoration scheme previewing system and method based on multi-element coupling analysis

CN122022565ACN 122022565 ACN122022565 ACN 122022565ACN-122022565-A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of data processing, and discloses a system and a method for previewing a mountain-water restoration scheme based on multi-element coupling analysis, wherein the system comprises a multi-source data integration module, an element relation network construction module, a restoration scheme generation module, a multi-scene simulation previewing module, a comprehensive benefit evaluation module and an optimization scheme decision module, and a multi-element coupling data set of a target river basin is obtained; the method comprises the steps of taking different element data in a multi-element coupling dataset as nodes and taking association relations among different element data as links, constructing a mountain water perception network, configuring ecological restoration engineering parameters and management and control conditions to obtain a mountain water restoration intervention scheme set, performing multi-scene previewing simulation on the mountain water restoration intervention scheme set to obtain a previewing result dataset, quantitatively evaluating the mountain water restoration intervention scheme set to obtain a comprehensive benefit evaluation report, and screening an optimal scheme in the mountain water restoration intervention scheme set as a mountain water restoration optimization scheme.

Inventors

QIU WENXIN
HUANG ZHIHAO
ZHANG LINGLIN
Cheng Yaoliang
LINGHU CHANGHONG

Assignees

浙江数治空间规划设计有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20260119

Claims (10)

1. The system is characterized by comprising a multi-source data integration module, an element relation network construction module, a restoration scheme generation module, a multi-scene simulation prediction module, a comprehensive benefit evaluation module and an optimization scheme decision module, wherein: The multi-source data integration module is used for integrating ecological element dynamic monitoring data, cultural heritage digital data and socioeconomic activity data of a target river basin into a multi-element coupling data set of the target river basin; The element relation network construction module is used for constructing a mountain-water sensing network of the target river basin by taking different element data in the multi-element coupling data set as nodes and the association relation among the different element data as links; the restoration scheme generating module is used for configuring ecological restoration engineering parameters and management and control conditions according to ecological restoration targets and cultural protection requirements of the target river basin so as to obtain a mountain-water restoration intervention scheme set of the target river basin; The multi-scene simulation previewing module is used for performing multi-scene previewing simulation on the mountain water repair intervention scheme set in the mountain water perception network to obtain a previewing result data set of the mountain water repair intervention scheme; the comprehensive benefit evaluation module is used for quantitatively evaluating the mountain water repair intervention scheme set based on the previewing result data set to obtain a comprehensive benefit evaluation report of the mountain water repair intervention scheme set; and the optimization scheme decision module is used for screening the mountain water restoration intervention scheme centralized optimal scheme as the mountain water restoration optimization scheme of the target river basin according to the comprehensive benefit evaluation report.
2. The system for previewing a mountain and water remediation scheme based on multi-element coupling analysis of claim 1 wherein the multi-source data integration module, when executing integration of ecological element dynamic monitoring data, cultural heritage digital data, and socioeconomic activity data of a target river basin into a multi-element coupling dataset of the target river basin, is specifically configured to: using time sequence observation data of vegetation coverage, soil humidity and water environment indexes in a target river basin as dynamic monitoring data of the target river basin; collecting the file distribution coordinates, the protection level and the historical wind image data in the target river basin as cultural heritage digital data of the target river basin; the population distribution, land utilization type and industrial economic data of the target river basin are statistically calculated as socioeconomic activity data of the target river basin; And carrying out time sequence alignment on the dynamic monitoring data, the cultural heritage digital data and the socioeconomic activity data, and carrying out association aggregation on the aligned data to obtain the multi-element coupling data set of the target river basin.
3. The system for predicting a mountain and water restoration scheme based on multi-element coupling analysis according to claim 1, wherein the element relation network construction module is configured to, when executing construction of a mountain and water perception network of the target river basin by using different element data in the multi-element coupling dataset as nodes and association relations among the different element data as links: a network node taking the element data in the multi-element coupling dataset as a target river basin; The spatial influence relation and the pressure response relation of the data in the multi-element coupling dataset are used as the association relation of the network node; Based on the association relation, carrying out directed connection on the network node to obtain a relation link of the network node; And carrying out topology reconstruction on the network node and the relation link to obtain the mountain water perception network of the target river basin.
4. The system for previewing a mountain and water restoration scheme based on multi-element coupling analysis according to claim 3, wherein the element relation network construction module is specifically configured to, when executing an association relation between a spatial influence relation and a pressure response relation of data in the multi-element coupling dataset as the network node: Extracting vegetation coverage data and soil humidity data in the ecological element dynamic monitoring data to serve as ecological element parameters of the target river basin; collecting cultural heritage distribution coordinates and protection level data in the cultural heritage digital data as cultural heritage parameters of the target river basin; Based on the geospatial analysis of the target river basin, carrying out space association quantization on the overlapping degree and the adjacent degree of the ecological element parameter and the cultural heritage parameter in space so as to obtain a space association matrix of the multi-element coupling dataset; Determining the spatial influence relation of the ecological elements on cultural heritage according to the spatial incidence matrix; Based on the time sequence correlation analysis of the target river basin, carrying out collaborative feature analysis on the socioeconomic activity data and the ecological element dynamic monitoring data to obtain a variable coupling mode of the multi-element coupling data set; And mapping and correlating population density and vegetation coverage reduction rate in the multi-element coupling dataset based on the variable coupling mode, and determining the pressure response relationship of the socioeconomic activity to the ecological element.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the repair plan generation module is configured to, when executing ecological repair targets and cultural protection requirements according to the target river basin, configure ecological repair engineering parameters and control conditions to obtain a set of mountain repair intervention plans of the target river basin, specifically: Content analysis is carried out on the ecological restoration target and the cultural protection requirement of the target river basin; The vegetation restoration area target, the water quality improvement target and the soil erosion control target in the analyzed content are used as a restoration target list of the target river basin, and the cultural relic protection range control requirement, the historical landscape sight corridor protection requirement and the style coordination requirement are used as a protection requirement list of the target river basin; mapping and matching the repair target list and the protection demand list based on a preset ecological repair engineering technology library and a cultural heritage protection management measure library to obtain an ecological repair engineering parameter set and a cultural protection management control condition set of the target river basin; Carrying out multidimensional recombination on the ecological restoration engineering parameter set and the culture protection management and control condition set to construct an alternative intervention scheme of the target river basin; And carrying out confidence verification on the feasibility, implementation priority and repair strength of the alternative intervention scheme, and taking the verified alternative intervention scheme as a mountain water repair intervention scheme set of the target river basin.
6. The system for previewing a mountain repair scheme based on multi-element coupling analysis according to claim 1, wherein the multi-scenario simulation previewing module is specifically configured to, when executing in the mountain perception network, perform multi-scenario previewing simulation on the set of mountain repair intervention schemes to obtain a previewing result data set of the mountain repair intervention schemes: Setting a multi-scene previewing simulation previewing scene of the mountain water restoration intervention scheme set based on different natural environment evolution assumptions and socioeconomic development rules of the target river basin; Loading the concentrated ecological restoration engineering parameters and the management and control conditions of the mountain water restoration intervention scheme in the mountain water perception network, and mapping the ecological restoration engineering parameters and the management and control conditions to corresponding nodes and links in the mountain water perception network; Driving the loaded mountain and water sensing network to perform state evolution simulation according to the previewing scene; and monitoring a change sequence of node state data and link relation strength in the mountain and water perception network in the state evolution simulation process to obtain a previewing result data set of the water repair intervention scheme.
7. The system for predicting a mountain repair scheme based on multi-element coupling analysis according to claim 1, wherein the comprehensive benefit evaluation module is configured to, when executing the quantitative evaluation on the mountain repair intervention scheme set based on the predicting result data set to obtain a comprehensive benefit evaluation report of the mountain repair intervention scheme set: Based on the previewing result data set, carrying out multidimensional state evaluation on the mountain water restoration intervention scheme set to obtain key dimension data of the mountain water restoration intervention scheme set; Performing weight adaptation on key indexes of ecological benefit dimension, cultural protection dimension and socioeconomic dimension in the key dimension data based on the ecological restoration target and cultural protection requirement of the target river basin to obtain a multi-dimensional evaluation index set of the key dimension data; According to the multi-dimensional evaluation index set, weighting calculation is carried out on the key dimension index data to obtain the comprehensive evaluation value of the previewing result data set; And under different previewing scenes of the target river basin, carrying out collaborative analysis on the stability, the dominant dimension and the potential risk of the comprehensive evaluation value to obtain a comprehensive benefit evaluation report of the mountain water restoration intervention scheme set.
8. The system for previewing a mountain and water remediation scheme based on multi-element coupling analysis of claim 7 wherein the overall assessment score is calculated as: ; In the formula, Is the first The comprehensive assessment value of each mountain and water repair intervention scheme, For the total number of pre-scene scenarios, For the sequence number of the previewing scene, In order to evaluate the sequence number of a dimension, Is the first The weight of the individual evaluation dimensions, Is the first The water restoration intervention scheme of the mountain is in the first The first scene in the previewing scene A normalized score for each of the evaluation dimensions, Is the first Discrete coefficients for the individual mountain and water remediation intervention scheme, Is the first The dimension of each landscape restoration intervention scheme is a cooperative gain factor.
9. The system for predicting a mountain repair scheme based on multi-element coupling analysis according to claim 1, wherein the optimization scheme decision module is specifically configured to, when executing the mountain repair optimization scheme according to the comprehensive benefit evaluation report, screen the mountain repair intervention scheme set optimal scheme as the mountain repair optimization scheme of the target river basin: Separating a multidimensional benefit evaluation result and stability analysis data from the comprehensive benefit evaluation report; Rule formulation is carried out on the restoration priority of the target river basin and the benefit risk balance standard, so that a scheme screening criterion of the mountain water restoration intervention scheme set is obtained; According to the scheme screening criteria, comprehensively comparing the multi-dimensional benefit evaluation result with stability analysis data, and identifying an optimal scheme meeting the scheme screening criteria; and outputting the optimal scheme as a mountain water restoration optimization scheme of the target river basin.
10. A method for previewing a mountain and water restoration scheme based on multi-element coupling analysis, which is characterized by using the mountain and water restoration scheme previewing system based on multi-element coupling analysis as set forth in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: s1, integrating ecological element dynamic monitoring data, cultural heritage digital data and socioeconomic activity data of a target river basin into a multi-element coupling data set of the target river basin; S2, constructing a mountain-water sensing network of the target river basin by taking different element data in the multi-element coupling data set as nodes and the association relation among the different element data as links; S3, according to the ecological restoration target and cultural protection requirements of the target river basin, ecological restoration engineering parameters and management and control conditions are configured to obtain a mountain and water restoration intervention scheme set of the target river basin; s4, in the mountain water perception network, performing multi-scene previewing simulation on the mountain water restoration intervention scheme set to obtain a previewing result data set of the mountain water restoration intervention scheme; s5, based on the previewing result data set, quantitatively evaluating the mountain water repair intervention scheme set to obtain a comprehensive benefit evaluation report of the mountain water repair intervention scheme set; and S6, screening the mountain water restoration intervention scheme centralized optimal scheme as the mountain water restoration optimal scheme of the target river basin according to the comprehensive benefit evaluation report.

Description

Mountain-water restoration scheme previewing system and method based on multi-element coupling analysis Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of data processing, in particular to a system and a method for previewing a mountain-water restoration scheme based on multi-element coupling analysis. Background In the prior art formulated by the mountain and water restoration scheme, the scientificity and the integrity of multi-source data integration are insufficient, heterogeneous data such as ecological element dynamic monitoring, cultural heritage digitization and socioeconomic activities are difficult to effectively fuse, and a systematic method is lacking in time sequence alignment and association aggregation among the data, so that a data set which comprehensively reflects the interaction characteristics of the multiple elements of the river basin cannot be formed. Meanwhile, the spatial influence relation and the pressure response relation among different elements are not deeply excavated, and an accurate mountain-water element association network is difficult to construct, so that the establishment of a repairing scheme lacks sufficient consideration on the characteristics of a complex system of a flow field, and the pertinence and the suitability of the scheme are affected. The prior art has obvious limitations in the replay and evaluation links of the repair scheme, lacks effective means of multi-scene simulation replay, and cannot comprehensively present the implementation effects of the repair scheme under different natural environment evolution and socioeconomic development conditions. In addition, the comprehensive benefit evaluation system is not perfect enough, and comprehensive quantification and collaborative analysis on the ecological benefit, cultural protection benefit and social and economic benefits of the scheme are difficult, so that the screening of the optimal scheme lacks scientific and unified judgment standards, unbalance of the benefit after implementation of the repairing scheme is often caused, or potential risks exist, and the collaborative optimization targets of ecological restoration, cultural protection and social and economic development cannot be realized. Disclosure of Invention The invention provides a system and a method for previewing a mountain-water restoration scheme based on multi-element coupling analysis, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the above purpose, the system for previewing the mountain-water restoration scheme based on multi-element coupling analysis is characterized by comprising a multi-source data integration module, an element relation network construction module, a restoration scheme generation module, a multi-scene simulation previewing module, a comprehensive benefit evaluation module and an optimization scheme decision module, wherein: The multi-source data integration module is used for integrating ecological element dynamic monitoring data, cultural heritage digital data and socioeconomic activity data of a target river basin into a multi-element coupling data set of the target river basin; The element relation network construction module is used for constructing a mountain-water sensing network of the target river basin by taking different element data in the multi-element coupling data set as nodes and the association relation among the different element data as links; the restoration scheme generating module is used for configuring ecological restoration engineering parameters and management and control conditions according to ecological restoration targets and cultural protection requirements of the target river basin so as to obtain a mountain-water restoration intervention scheme set of the target river basin; The multi-scene simulation previewing module is used for performing multi-scene previewing simulation on the mountain water repair intervention scheme set in the mountain water perception network to obtain a previewing result data set of the mountain water repair intervention scheme; the comprehensive benefit evaluation module is used for quantitatively evaluating the mountain water repair intervention scheme set based on the previewing result data set to obtain a comprehensive benefit evaluation report of the mountain water repair intervention scheme set; and the optimization scheme decision module is used for screening the mountain water restoration intervention scheme centralized optimal scheme as the mountain water restoration optimization scheme of the target river basin according to the comprehensive benefit evaluation report. In a preferred embodiment, the multi-source data integration module is specifically configured to, when executing integration of ecological element dynamic monitoring data, cultural heritage digital data and socioeconomic activity data of a target river basin into a multi-element coupled data set of the target river basin: usin