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CN-122022782-A - Efficient and intelligent processing method and system for decoration garbage

CN122022782ACN 122022782 ACN122022782 ACN 122022782ACN-122022782-A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste disposal in building decoration, in particular to a high-efficiency intelligent processing method and system for decoration garbage. A high-efficiency intelligent processing method of decoration garbage comprises the steps of S1, collecting design data, component actual structure data, decoration plan data and component maintenance record data of buildings in all areas of an industrial park, constructing a decoration BIM model of the buildings in all areas of the industrial park, respectively determining a component sequence to be dismantled and a component sequence to be repaired according to the decoration BIM model, S2, calculating the health degree of the component to be dismantled based on the component sequence to be dismantled, screening the component sequence to be dismantled based on the health degree to obtain a multiplexing component sequence, and S3, processing the multiplexing component sequence through fuzzy reasoning to obtain segmentation feasibility. The invention can realize intelligent matching of the components to be dismantled and the decoration components, improves the recycling rate, and helps the industrial park to realize the green construction and recycling targets.

Inventors

  • WANG WEIJIE
  • ZHU HONGFEI
  • GU XINYU
  • DU HAIBIN

Assignees

  • 江苏绿和环境科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20260203

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The efficient and intelligent processing method of the decoration garbage is characterized by comprising the following steps of: S1, collecting design data, component actual structure data, decoration plan data and component maintenance record data of each regional building of an industrial park, constructing a decoration BIM model of each regional building of the industrial park, and respectively determining a component sequence to be removed and a component sequence to be repaired according to the decoration BIM model; S2, calculating the health degree of the member to be removed based on the member sequence to be removed, and screening the member sequence to be removed based on the health degree to obtain a multiplexing member sequence; s3, processing the multiplexing component sequence through fuzzy reasoning to obtain segmentation feasibility; S4, based on the to-be-repaired component sequence, the multiplexing component sequence and the segmentation feasibility, recycling and matching to obtain a reutilization non-segmented component sequence and a reutilization segmented component sequence; s5, recycling the decoration garbage by adopting a decoration BIM model according to the recycling non-partitionable component sequence and the recycling partitionable component sequence.
  2. 2. The method for efficient and intelligent processing of construction waste according to claim 1, wherein the steps of collecting design data, actual construction data of components, construction plan data and component maintenance record data of each regional building of the industrial park, constructing a construction BIM model of each regional building of the industrial park, respectively determining a sequence of components to be removed and a sequence of components to be installed according to the construction BIM model, comprise obtaining the actual construction data of the components of the building of the industrial park through a sensor deployed in the industrial park, obtaining the design data, the construction plan data and the component maintenance record data of the building of the industrial park through an industrial park database, wherein the design data comprises initial construction data of the components, the types of the materials of the components and the types of the functions of the components to be installed, constructing the construction BIM model of the industrial park by combining the design data, the construction plan data and the component maintenance record data, respectively determining the components to be removed and the sequence of the components to be removed and the components to be installed according to the construction process, and the sequence of the components to be removed are generated from the construction BIM model.
  3. 3. The efficient and intelligent processing method for finishing garbage according to claim 2, wherein the calculating of the health degree of the member to be removed based on the member sequence to be removed, the screening of the health degree of the member to be removed based on the health degree of the member to be removed, and the obtaining of the multiplexed member sequence comprise obtaining member initial structure data, member actual structure data and member maintenance record data of the member to be removed from the finishing BIM model according to the member sequence to be removed, obtaining final maintenance time according to the member maintenance record data, calculating to obtain a difference value between a current time and the final maintenance time, obtaining a damaged area based on the actual structure data through a damage identification technology, obtaining an actual size and an actual area according to the actual structure data, processing the member maintenance record data by adopting a natural language processing technology to obtain a maintenance evaluation score, obtaining an initial size according to the member initial structure data, calculating to obtain a structure deformation degree according to the initial size and the actual size, normalizing the difference value between the current time and the final maintenance time, the maintenance evaluation score, the structure deformation degree and the surface damage degree, calculating to obtain the member health degree to be removed as a preset member health degree in the multiplexed member sequence to be removed, and the health degree to be removed is selected as a threshold value in the member sequence to be removed.
  4. 4. The method for efficient and intelligent treatment of decoration garbage according to claim 3, wherein the step of normalizing the difference between the current time and the last maintenance time, the maintenance evaluation score structure deformation degree and the surface damage degree to obtain the health degree of the member to be removed comprises the steps of calculating the health degree of the member to be removed through a health degree calculation formula, wherein the health degree calculation formula is as follows: ; In the formula, For members to be removed Is used for the health degree of the patient, For members to be removed Is a maintenance evaluation score of (a), For the current time and the member to be removed Is used for the maintenance of the vehicle, the difference in the last maintenance time of (c), For members to be removed Is characterized by the structural deformability of the steel sheet, For members to be removed Is characterized by the degree of surface damage, 、 And Is a weight coefficient.
  5. 5. The method for efficiently and intelligently processing the decoration garbage according to claim 4, wherein the processing the multiplexing component sequence through fuzzy reasoning to obtain segmentation feasibility comprises the steps of obtaining component material types, actual sizes and component function types of multiplexing components based on the multiplexing component sequence, and obtaining segmentation feasibility and minimum feasible segmentation sizes of the corresponding multiplexing components through fuzzy reasoning according to the component material types, the actual sizes and the component function types, wherein the segmentation feasibility comprises partitionability and inseparability.
  6. 6. The efficient and intelligent processing method for finishing garbage as described in claim 4, wherein said performing recycling matching based on said to-be-finished member sequence, multiplexing member sequence and segmentation feasibility comprises dividing said multiplexing member sequence into a dividable multiplexing member sequence and a non-dividable multiplexing member sequence according to segmentation feasibility of said multiplexing member, calculating comprehensive matching scores of said to-be-finished member sequence and said non-dividable multiplexing member sequence, generating a matching matrix of to-be-finished member according to said comprehensive matching scores, performing recycling matching on said multiplexing member sequence by using hungarian algorithm based on said matching matrix, generating a recycling non-dividable member sequence, screening said to-be-finished member sequence according to said recycling non-dividable member sequence, obtaining a remaining to-be-finished member sequence, performing matching by genetic algorithm based on said dividable multiplexing member sequence, minimum available segmentation size and remaining to-be-finished member sequence construction fitness function, and generating a recycling dividable member sequence.
  7. 7. The efficient and intelligent processing method for finishing refuse as set forth in claim 4, wherein said calculating the comprehensive matching score of said finishing refuse sequence and said non-partitionable reuse member sequence comprises obtaining a finishing refuse size and a finishing refuse function type from said finishing BIM model based on said finishing refuse sequence, obtaining a non-partitionable reuse member size and a non-partitionable reuse member function type from said finishing BIM model based on said non-partitionable reuse member sequence, creating a binary size matching matrix based on said finishing refuse size and said non-partable reuse member size, creating a binary function matching matrix based on said finishing refuse function type and said non-partable reuse member function type, obtaining a size matching score and a function matching score from said size matching matrix and said function matching matrix, respectively, calculating a comprehensive matching score from said composite matching score by a comprehensive matching score calculation formula based on said health, size matching score and function matching score, The comprehensive matching score calculation formula is as follows: ; In the formula, Is an indivisible multiplexing component Component to be repaired Is used to determine the overall match score of (c), Is an indivisible multiplexing component Component to be repaired Is a fraction of the size matching of (a), Is an indivisible multiplexing component Component to be repaired Is a functional match score of (c).
  8. 8. The method for efficient and intelligent processing of finishing refuse according to claim 6, wherein said constructing a fitness function based on said sequence of partible multiplex members, minimum feasible dividing size and sequence of residual finishing members is performed by a genetic algorithm to generate a sequence of re-usable partible members, comprising that each chromosome in the genetic algorithm represents a complete matching scheme of the sequence of partible multiplex members and the sequence of residual finishing members, each gene of the chromosome represents a matching pair of a partible multiplex member and residual finishing members, and the fitness of partible members, the function type of partible multiplex members, the size of residual finishing members and the function type of residual finishing members are obtained based on the sequence of partible members and the sequence of residual finishing members, and when the function type of partible multiplex members in the matching pair is the same as the function type of the finishing members and the size of residual finishing members is greater than or equal to the minimum feasible dividing size of partible members, the effective matching coefficient is 1, otherwise 0, and the fitness function is constructed based on the number of matching pairs in the matching scheme, the fitness of partible members, the fitness coefficient of effective matching coefficient is 0: ; In the formula, In order to match the fitness of the scheme, To match the number of pairs in the scheme, Is the first The health of the individual dividable multiplex members, Is the first A significant matching coefficient.
  9. 9. The efficient and intelligent processing method for the decoration garbage according to claim 1, wherein the recycling of the decoration garbage according to the non-partitionable member sequences and the partitionable member sequences is performed by adopting a decoration BIM model, and the method comprises the steps of obtaining the size of a member to be repaired corresponding to each partitionable member according to the partitionable member sequences, integrating the size of the member to be repaired into the decoration BIM model as a partition scheme of the corresponding partitionable member, comparing the member sequences to be removed, the non-partitionable member sequences and the partitionable member sequences to obtain unmatched member sequences to be removed, obtaining a member material type based on the unmatched member sequences to be removed, obtaining processing advice through historical garbage processing data according to the member material type, integrating the processing advice into the decoration BIM model, and assisting in recycling the decoration garbage based on the decoration BIM model.
  10. 10. An efficient and intelligent processing system for finishing garbage, for implementing the efficient and intelligent processing method for finishing garbage as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising: the data acquisition module is used for acquiring design data, component actual structure data, decoration plan data and component maintenance record data of the buildings in all areas of the industrial park, constructing a decoration BIM model of the buildings in all areas of the industrial park, and respectively determining a component sequence to be dismantled and a component sequence to be repaired according to the decoration BIM model; The sequence screening module is used for calculating the health degree of the member to be removed based on the member sequence to be removed, and screening the member sequence to be removed based on the health degree to obtain a multiplexing member sequence; The fuzzy reasoning module is used for processing the multiplexing component sequences through fuzzy reasoning to obtain segmentation feasibility; the recycling matching module is used for recycling matching to obtain a recycling non-partitionable component sequence and a recycling partitionable component sequence based on the component sequence to be repaired, the multiplexing component sequence and the partition feasibility; And the recycling processing module is used for recycling the decoration garbage by adopting a decoration BIM model according to the recycling non-partible member sequence and the recycling partible member sequence.

Description

Efficient and intelligent processing method and system for decoration garbage Technical Field The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste disposal in building decoration, in particular to a high-efficiency intelligent processing method and system for decoration garbage. Background Along with the acceleration of the urban process, the construction and transformation frequency of the industrial park is continuously improved, and the decoration project is taken as an important link of park construction, so that a large amount of decoration garbage is generated, and the decoration garbage comprises waste concrete, metal members, wood materials and decoration panels. The decoration garbage not only occupies a large amount of space resources and increases the transportation and treatment cost, but also causes resource waste and carbon emission increase if the decoration garbage is improperly treated. Especially inside the industry garden, different enterprises are decorated frequently, the cycle is short, the material is replaced fast, and the efficient treatment and the resource utilization of decoration rubbish become the problem that needs to be solved in the green garden construction. The prior art is mainly focused on the classification and recycling links of garbage, for example, the utilization rate is improved through physical separation or chemical recovery means, and the processing of decoration garbage usually depends on manual experience to classify, remove and transport, so that an intelligent management means is lacked. The waste components generated in the decoration process are often directly discarded, so that the parts which can be reused in the waste components cannot be effectively identified, and resource waste is caused. Therefore, a high-efficiency intelligent processing method and system for decoration garbage are needed, and intelligent prediction and matching of components to be removed and decoration components can be realized, so that a technical scheme of a high-efficiency decoration garbage recycling strategy is formulated, recycling rate is improved, resource waste is reduced, and an industrial park is helped to achieve green construction and recycling targets. Disclosure of Invention In order to overcome the defect of disjoint of traditional garbage treatment and recycling, the invention provides a high-efficiency intelligent treatment method and system for decoration garbage. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is that the high-efficiency intelligent processing method of the decoration garbage comprises the following steps: S1, collecting design data, component actual structure data, decoration plan data and component maintenance record data of each regional building of an industrial park, constructing a decoration BIM model of each regional building of the industrial park, and respectively determining a component sequence to be removed and a component sequence to be repaired according to the decoration BIM model; S2, calculating the health degree of the member to be removed based on the member sequence to be removed, and screening the member sequence to be removed based on the health degree to obtain a multiplexing member sequence; s3, processing the multiplexing component sequence through fuzzy reasoning to obtain segmentation feasibility; S4, based on the to-be-repaired component sequence, the multiplexing component sequence and the segmentation feasibility, recycling and matching to obtain a reutilization non-segmented component sequence and a reutilization segmented component sequence; s5, recycling the decoration garbage by adopting a decoration BIM model according to the recycling non-partitionable component sequence and the recycling partitionable component sequence. Preferably, the method comprises the steps of collecting design data, component actual structure data, decoration plan data and component maintenance record data of each regional building of an industrial park, constructing a decoration BIM model of each regional building of the industrial park, respectively determining a component sequence to be removed and a component sequence to be repaired according to the decoration BIM model, acquiring the component actual structure data of the building in the industrial park through a sensor deployed in the industrial park, acquiring the design data, the decoration plan data and the component maintenance record data of the building in the industrial park through an industrial park database, wherein the design data comprises component initial structure data, component material type and component function type, the decoration plan data comprises component size to be repaired, component function type to be repaired and construction procedure, constructing the decoration BIM model of the industrial park by combining the design data, the decoration plan data and the component maintenance record data, respectively determining the component to