CN-122024572-A - Multifunctional clinical simulation teaching demonstration device

CN122024572ACN 122024572 ACN122024572 ACN 122024572ACN-122024572-A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical teaching, and particularly relates to a multifunctional clinical simulation teaching demonstration device which comprises a table plate, wherein the table plate is connected with a multifunctional plate and a model, an operation part comprises a pressure sensor, an airflow sensor is connected in the model, an adjusting part comprises a sliding block, a switching part comprises a rotating disc, a lamp is connected in the rotating disc, a track A and a track B are connected in the mounting block, a cleaning part comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected in an inner cavity of the rotating disc in a sliding mode, the lower end of the rotating rod is connected with a driving rod, the lower end of the rotating rod is connected with a rotating pipe, the rotating pipe is arranged below the driving rod, the lower end of the rotating pipe is connected with a wiping plate, and a camera is arranged at the lower end of the mounting block. The invention can realize teaching demonstration of various conditions, can adjust the position and the angle of the lamp according to the requirements, can switch different lamps, and can clean the camera by utilizing the kinetic energy of switching the lamps.

Inventors

MA WENJING
DU QIAN
XU XIAOLING
LI PEI
WANG XIANGQING
PAN YUXUAN
GAO YUANCHUN
ZHAO CHUNMIN

Assignees

中国人民解放军空军军医大学

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20260330

Claims (10)

1. A multifunctional clinical simulation teaching demonstration device is characterized by comprising: the multifunctional plate is arranged at the lower end of the desk plate, and the model is arranged at the upper end of the desk plate; the operation part comprises a pressure sensor which is arranged in an inner cavity of the model, and the inner cavity of the model is connected with an airflow sensor; The adjusting part comprises a sliding block, the sliding block is connected to the rear side of the table plate, and a mounting block is arranged above the sliding block; The switching part comprises a turntable, the turntable is rotationally connected in the mounting block, the inner cavity of the turntable is connected with a lamp, the inner cavity of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a track A and a track B, and the upper end of the lamp is connected in the track A and the track B; The cleaning part comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the rotary table, the lower end of the rotating rod is connected with a driving rod, the lower end of the rotary table is connected with a rotating pipe, the rotating pipe is arranged below the driving rod, the lower end of the rotating pipe is connected with a wiping plate, and the lower end of the mounting block is provided with a camera; the rotating rod directly rotates to drive the rotating disc to rotate, so that different lamps slide along the two groups of tracks and extend downwards; And in the second state, the rotating rod descends and then rotates, and at the moment, the rotating rod drives the driving rod to be connected with the rotating pipe and pushes the wiping plate to descend, so that the rotating disc drives the wiping plate to rotate together when rotating.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the lower end of the table plate is fixedly connected with electric table legs, the front side of the lower end of the table plate is fixedly provided with a storage cabinet, the left side of the lower end of the table plate is fixedly provided with a multifunctional plate, and the upper end of the table plate is provided with a model.
3. The multifunctional clinical simulation teaching demonstration device of claim 1, wherein the chest cavity of the model is provided with a cavity, the lower end of the cavity is provided with a pressure sensor, a pressing plate is connected above the pressure sensor, and the upper end of the pressing plate is attached to the upper wall of the cavity.
4. The device of claim 3, wherein the oral cavity of the model is provided with a hollow groove, the hollow groove is inserted with an air blowing nozzle, the inner cavity of the model is fixedly provided with an air flow sensor, the inlet position of the air flow sensor is communicated with the air blowing nozzle, and the outlet position of the air flow sensor is arranged outside the model.
5. The device of claim 1, wherein the adjusting part further comprises an electric guide rail, the electric guide rail is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the table plate, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the electric guide rail, the upper side and the lower side of the sliding block are rotatably connected with rollers, and the outer edges of the rollers are attached to the inner cavity wall of the electric guide rail.
6. The multifunctional clinical simulation teaching demonstration apparatus of claim 5, wherein the part of the sliding block extending out of the electric guide rail is rotatably connected with a folding frame, and the upper end of the folding frame is rotatably connected with a mounting block.
7. The multifunctional clinical simulation teaching demonstration device according to claim 1, wherein the turntable is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the installation block, the upper end and the lower end of the turntable penetrate through the installation block, four groups of cavities are formed in the inner ring of the turntable, lamps are slidably connected in the cavities, the lower end of one group of lamps extends out of the installation block, sliding rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the lamps, a track A is fixedly connected to the part, which is located outside the inner cavity, of the installation block, a track B is fixedly connected to the part, which is located in the center, of the inner cavity, and the sliding rods on two sides of the upper end of the lamps are slidably connected in the track A and the track B respectively.
8. The device of claim 7, wherein the outer end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with an electric shock plate, the electric shock plate is electrically connected with the lamp, a switch is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front surface of the mounting block, the power transmission plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the mounting block, the switch is electrically connected with the power transmission plate, and the electric shock plate above the lamp extending out of the mounting block is in contact connection with the power transmission plate.
9. The multifunctional clinical simulation teaching demonstration device of claim 8, wherein the rotating rod is slidably connected to an inner cavity at the upper end of the rotating disc, the upper end of the rotating rod extends out of the rotating disc, a handle is fixedly connected to a part extending out of the rotating disc, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod, the driving rod is movably sleeved in the inner cavity at the middle part of the rotating disc, a spring A is fixedly connected to the inner cavity at the middle part of the rotating disc, and the upper end of the spring A is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the middle section of the rotating rod.
10. The multifunctional clinical simulation teaching demonstration device according to claim 9, wherein a rotary pipe is rotatably connected to the lower end of the middle of the rotary plate, the lower end of the rotary pipe extends out of the rotary plate and the installation block and is fixedly connected with a wiping plate, the wiping plate is movably inserted into the lower end of the installation block, the outer ring of the upper end of the rotary plate is fixedly connected with a spring B, the lower end of the spring B is fixedly connected to the lower end of an inner cavity of the middle of the rotary plate, a sponge wiper is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the wiping plate, a camera is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the installation block, and the camera is arranged on the side edge of the wiping plate.

Description

Multifunctional clinical simulation teaching demonstration device Technical Field The invention belongs to the technical field of medical teaching, and particularly relates to a multifunctional clinical simulation teaching demonstration device. Background Along with innovation of medical education ideas and improvement of patient safety consciousness, clinical simulation teaching based on simulators has become an indispensable core means of modern medical education. Through high-simulation simulators, various clinical scenes are created, and medical students can repeatedly practice diagnosis and treatment operations in a risk-free environment, and clinical thinking and team cooperation capability are cultivated. However, some problems still exist in the use of the existing teaching device. Firstly, the operation scenes involved in clinical teaching are very various, and the requirements of different operations on observation conditions are basically different, for example, when an anatomical structure is carried out, white light with high brightness and high color rendering property is required to clearly display skin textures, blood vessel trend and organ boundaries, when observation of skin lesions is carried out, light with specific wavelength (such as woods lamps) is required to assist in distinguishing pigment lesions or fungus infection, when trauma evaluation is carried out, light rays in different environments (such as an emergency room, an operating room or the field) are different, and if light adjustment can be carried out in real time, the capability of students adapting to real clinical conditions can be obviously cultivated. Second, the "operation-feedback-duplication" is the core closed loop for skill teaching. The high-quality teaching video has irreplaceable value for self-correction of students, targeted instruction of teachers and accumulation of teaching resources, and various teaching aid consumables such as simulated blood, simulated secretion, lubricant, puncture fluid and the like can be used in a large amount in the teaching process, and the substances can be sputtered near the camera equipment to cause pollution and influence the camera quality. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to provide a multifunctional clinical simulation teaching demonstration device which can realize teaching demonstration of various conditions, can adjust the position and the angle of a lamp according to requirements, can switch different lamps, and can clean a camera by utilizing the kinetic energy of switching the lamps. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a multi-functional clinical simulation teaching demonstration apparatus comprising: the multifunctional plate is arranged at the lower end of the desk plate, and the model is arranged at the upper end of the desk plate; the operation part comprises a pressure sensor which is arranged in an inner cavity of the model, and the inner cavity of the model is connected with an airflow sensor; The adjusting part comprises a sliding block, the sliding block is connected to the rear side of the table plate, and a mounting block is arranged above the sliding block; The switching part comprises a turntable, the turntable is rotationally connected in the mounting block, the inner cavity of the turntable is connected with a lamp, the inner cavity of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a track A and a track B, and the upper end of the lamp is connected in the track A and the track B; The cleaning part comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the rotary table, the lower end of the rotating rod is connected with a driving rod, the lower end of the rotary table is connected with a rotating pipe, the rotating pipe is arranged below the driving rod, the lower end of the rotating pipe is connected with a wiping plate, and the lower end of the mounting block is provided with a camera; the rotating rod directly rotates to drive the rotating disc to rotate, so that different lamps slide along the two groups of tracks and extend downwards; And in the second state, the rotating rod descends and then rotates, and at the moment, the rotating rod drives the driving rod to be connected with the rotating pipe and pushes the wiping plate to descend, so that the rotating disc drives the wiping plate to rotate together when rotating. In a preferred scheme, the lower extreme fixedly connected with electronic table leg of table, the lower extreme front side fixed mounting of table has the cabinet of accomodating, and the lower extreme left side fixed mounting of table has the multi-functional board, and the model has been placed to the upper end of table. In a preferred scheme, a cavity is formed in the thoracic cavity of the model, a pressure sensor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cavity, a pressing plate is connected above the pressure sensor, and the upper end of the pressing plate is