CN-122028108-A - Communication data transmission method, device, equipment, medium and program product

CN122028108ACN 122028108 ACN122028108 ACN 122028108ACN-122028108-A

Abstract

The invention discloses a communication data transmission method, a device, equipment, a medium and a program product, wherein the data transmission mode is determined according to capability information of a receiving end and a transmitting end, the data transmission mode comprises a classical transmission mode, a quantum transmission mode and a classical and quantum combination transmission mode, and the receiving end receives communication data transmitted by the transmitting end by adopting the data transmission mode. By adopting the invention, a proper data transmission mode can be selected according to the capability information of the sending end and the receiving end, the communication flexibility of the receiving end and the sending end in different service scenes is improved, and the balance of considering the data performance and reducing the complexity of data transmission is realized.

Inventors

LI XINYING
SUN ZHIWEN
LU XIAN
Hou shuai
PAN CHENGKANG
CUI CHUNFENG

Assignees

中国移动通信有限公司研究院
中国移动通信集团有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20241111

Claims (20)

1. A method for transmitting communication data, the method being applied to a receiving end, the method comprising: Determining a data transmission mode, wherein the data transmission mode is determined according to capability information of a receiving end and a transmitting end, and comprises a classical transmission mode, a quantum transmission mode and a classical and quantum combination transmission mode; and receiving communication data sent by the sending end in the data transmission mode.
2. The communication data transmission method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the determining the data transmission mode includes: Transmitting the first capability information of the self to the transmitting end; and receiving a data transmission mode determined by the transmitting end, wherein the data transmission mode is determined by the transmitting end according to the first capability information, the second capability information of the transmitting end and the data information of the communication data.
3. The communication data transmission method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the determining the data transmission mode includes: Receiving second capability information and data information of the communication data sent by the sending end; And determining a data transmission mode according to the first capability information, the second capability information and the data information of the data transmission terminal, and sending the data transmission mode to the sending terminal.
4. A communication data transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein before said receiving the communication data transmitted by the transmitting end in the data transmission manner, the method further comprises: determining a dimension reduction compression parameter according to the first capability information of the self and the data information of the communication data sent by the sending end; Transmitting the dimension-reduction compression parameters to the transmitting end, so that the transmitting end adopts a preset dimension-reduction model to carry out dimension-reduction compression on the communication data according to the dimension-reduction compression parameters; The receiving the communication data sent by the sending end in the data transmission mode includes: And receiving the communication data which is transmitted by the transmitting end and is subjected to dimension reduction compression by adopting the data transmission mode.
5. The communication data transmission method according to claim 4, wherein the dimension-reduction compression parameters include the number of copies, the number of repeated measurements, and the dimension-reduction dimension; The dimension reduction compression parameters comprise dimension reduction coding scheme indication tables, wherein the dimension reduction coding scheme indication tables are used for indicating schemes of different first capacity information, different copying numbers, different repeated measurement times and different dimension reduction dimensions corresponding to the data information.
6. The communication data transmission method according to claim 4, wherein after said receiving the dimension-reduced compressed communication data transmitted by the transmitting end using the data transmission method, the method further comprises: And decompressing the communication data after the dimension reduction compression by adopting a preset decompression model to obtain decompressed communication data.
7. The communication data transmission method according to claim 6, wherein the dimension reduction model and the decompression model are trained by a preset information processing unit, or by the transmitting end, or by the receiving end.
8. The communication data transmission method according to claim 7, wherein when the dimension-reduction model and the decompression model are trained by the receiving end, after the dimension-reduction compression parameter is determined from the own first capability information and the data information of the communication data transmitted by the transmitting end, the method further comprises: Training the dimension reduction model and the decompression model according to the dimension reduction compression parameters; and sending the dimension reduction model to the sending end.
9. The communication data transmission method according to claim 7, wherein when the dimension-reduction model and the decompression model are trained by the transmitting end, after the transmission of the dimension-reduction compression parameters to the transmitting end, the method further comprises: Receiving a decompression model sent by the sending end, wherein the dimension reduction model and the decompression model are obtained by training the sending end according to the dimension reduction compression parameters.
10. The method for transmitting communication data according to claim 1, wherein the quantum transmission mode is a quantum self-coding transmission mode, and the classical and quantum combination transmission mode is a quantum invisible transmission mode.
11. A communication data transmission method, applied to a transmitting end, the method comprising: Determining a data transmission mode, wherein the data transmission mode is determined according to capability information of a receiving end and a transmitting end, and comprises a classical transmission mode, a quantum transmission mode and a classical and quantum combination transmission mode; and sending communication data to the receiving end by adopting the data transmission mode.
12. The communication data transmission method as claimed in claim 11, wherein said determining the data transmission mode includes: receiving first capability information sent by the receiving end; And determining a data transmission mode according to the first capability information, the second capability information of the self and the data information of the communication data, and sending the data transmission mode to the receiving end.
13. The communication data transmission method as claimed in claim 11, wherein said determining the data transmission mode includes: transmitting second capability information of the receiver and data information of the communication data to the receiver; And receiving a data transmission mode determined by the receiving end, wherein the data transmission mode is determined by the receiving end according to the first capability information, the second capability information and the data information of the receiving end.
14. The communication data transmission method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein before said transmitting communication data to the receiving end by using the data transmission method, the method further comprises: receiving a dimension reduction compression parameter sent by the receiving end, wherein the dimension reduction compression parameter is determined by the receiving end according to first capability information of the receiving end and data information of the communication data; Performing dimension reduction compression on the communication data by adopting a preset dimension reduction model according to the dimension reduction compression parameters; the step of sending communication data to the receiving end by adopting the data transmission mode comprises the following steps: and transmitting the communication data subjected to the dimension reduction compression to the receiving end in the data transmission mode, so that the receiving end decompresses the communication data subjected to the dimension reduction compression by adopting a preset decompression model, and decompressed communication data is obtained.
15. The communication data transmission method according to claim 14, wherein the dimension reduction model and the decompression model are trained by a preset information processing unit, or by the transmitting end, or by the receiving end.
16. The communication data transmission method according to claim 15, wherein when the dimension-reduction model and the decompression model are trained by the receiving end, before the dimension-reduction compression of the communication data using the preset dimension-reduction model, the method further comprises: and receiving a dimension reduction model sent by the receiving end, wherein the dimension reduction model and the decompression model are obtained by training the receiving end according to the dimension reduction compression parameters.
17. The communication data transmission method according to claim 15, wherein when the dimension-reduction model and the decompression model are trained by the transmitting end, after the receiving the dimension-reduction compression parameters transmitted by the receiving end, the method further comprises: Training the dimension reduction model and the decompression model according to the dimension reduction compression parameters; and sending the decompression model to the receiving end.
18. A communication data transmission apparatus for use at a receiving end, the apparatus comprising: The system comprises a first transmission mode determining module, a second transmission mode determining module and a data transmission module, wherein the first transmission mode determining module is used for determining a data transmission mode according to capability information of a receiving end and a transmitting end, and the data transmission mode comprises a classical transmission mode, a quantum transmission mode and a classical and quantum combination transmission mode; And the communication data receiving module is used for receiving the communication data sent by the sending end in the data transmission mode.
19. A communication data transmission apparatus, applied to a transmitting end, comprising: the system comprises a first transmission mode determining module, a second transmission mode determining module and a data processing module, wherein the first transmission mode determining module is used for determining a data transmission mode according to capability information of a receiving end and a transmitting end, and the data transmission mode comprises a classical transmission mode, a quantum transmission mode and a classical and quantum combination transmission mode; and the communication data transmitting module is used for transmitting communication data to the receiving end by adopting the data transmission mode.
20. A communication data transmission device comprising a processor, a memory and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the processor implementing the communication data transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 17 when executing the computer program.

Description

Communication data transmission method, device, equipment, medium and program product Technical Field The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a device, a medium, and a program product for transmitting communication data. Background At present, a plurality of data transmission modes exist between a data side and a central information processing unit, and different data transmission requirements, such as classical information transmission, quantum communication transmission and the like, can be met. The classical information transmission data compression in communication comprises lossy compression and lossless compression, has limited capacity, and faces the problems of dimensional explosion or insufficient precision when exponential data are transmitted towards future large model parameter data. Quantum communication is communication transfer between two quantum computers, transmitting a large amount of data information in a quantum state form, and the information needs to be copied into a plurality of copies and measured for a plurality of times, so that the error rate of information transfer is reduced, the accuracy is improved, and the obvious cost is also associated. However, the inventor finds that the prior art has at least the following problems that the data transmission modes required or applicable for different service scenes are different, and the data transmission modes with proper communication ends are difficult to select according to actual requirements in the prior application scenes. Disclosure of Invention The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a communication data transmission method, a device, equipment, a medium and a program product, which can select a proper data transmission mode according to capability information of a sending end and a receiving end, improve communication flexibility of receiving and transmitting double ends under different service scenes, and realize balance of considering data performance and reducing data transmission complexity. In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication data transmission method, applied to a receiving end, the method includes: Determining a data transmission mode, wherein the data transmission mode is determined according to capability information of a receiving end and a transmitting end, and comprises a classical transmission mode, a quantum transmission mode and a classical and quantum combination transmission mode; and receiving communication data sent by the sending end in the data transmission mode. As a preferred embodiment, the determining a data transmission mode includes: Transmitting the first capability information of the self to the transmitting end; and receiving a data transmission mode determined by the transmitting end, wherein the data transmission mode is determined by the transmitting end according to the first capability information, the second capability information of the transmitting end and the data information of the communication data. As another preferred embodiment, the determining a data transmission mode includes: Receiving second capability information and data information of the communication data sent by the sending end; And determining a data transmission mode according to the first capability information, the second capability information and the data information of the data transmission terminal, and sending the data transmission mode to the sending terminal. As an improvement of the above solution, before the receiving the communication data sent by the sending end in the data transmission manner, the method further includes: determining a dimension reduction compression parameter according to the first capability information of the self and the data information of the communication data sent by the sending end; Transmitting the dimension-reduction compression parameters to the transmitting end, so that the transmitting end adopts a preset dimension-reduction model to carry out dimension-reduction compression on the communication data according to the dimension-reduction compression parameters; The receiving the communication data sent by the sending end in the data transmission mode includes: And receiving the communication data which is transmitted by the transmitting end and is subjected to dimension reduction compression by adopting the data transmission mode. As an improvement of the scheme, the dimension-reducing compression parameters comprise the number of copies, the number of repeated measurement and dimension-reducing dimension; The dimension reduction compression parameters comprise dimension reduction coding scheme indication tables, wherein the dimension reduction coding scheme indication tables are used for indicating schemes of different first capacity information, different copying numbers, different repeated measurement times and dif