CN-224199380-U - Rust spore capturing equipment
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rust spore capturing device, which relates to the technical field of spore capturing devices and comprises a bottom box, wherein a control board is arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom box, a lifting plate is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the bottom box, a capturing box is fixed at the upper end of the lifting plate, a guide cylinder is fixed at the upper end of the capturing box, a filter plate is arranged at the upper end of the guide cylinder, a fixed disc is arranged at the upper end of the filter plate, and a first sliding block is fixed on one side of the upper end of the capturing box.
Inventors
- DENG MEI
- LI YONGLIANG
- YU CHUNMEI
- WANG SHENGFA
- YANG XIULING
- SHI XINGGUO
- SUN WANGUI
- WANG XIAOTING
- ZHAO XUYANG
- XU JIAN
Assignees
- 青海省森林病虫害防治检疫总站((青海省野生动物疫源疫病监测总站))
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260505
- Application Date
- 20250523
Claims (6)
- 1. The rust spore capturing device comprises a bottom box (1) and is characterized in that a control board (2) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom box (1), a lifting plate (3) is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the bottom box (1), a capturing box (4) is fixed on the upper end of the lifting plate (3), a guide cylinder (5) is fixed on the upper end of the capturing box (4), a filter plate (6) is arranged on the upper end of the guide cylinder (5), a fixed disc (7) is arranged on the upper end of the filter plate (6), a first sliding block (8) is fixed on one side of the upper end of the capturing box (4), a second sliding block (9) is arranged on one side of the guide cylinder (5), a sliding column (10) is fixed on the upper end of the fixed disc (7), a first spring (11) is arranged on the upper end of the second sliding block (9), a slide glass carrier (12) is arranged on one side of the capturing box (4) in a penetrating mode, a fixed box (14) is fixed on one side of the capturing box (4), a first sliding block (13) is arranged on one side of the inner sliding block (14), a second sliding block (13) is arranged on the upper end of the fixed plate (13), a push block (18) is arranged on one side of the inside of the catching box (4), and a third spring (19) is arranged on one side of the push block (18).
- 2. A rust spore capturing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide cylinder (5) is slidably connected to the filter plate (6), one end of the first slider (8) penetrates the second slider (9), and the first slider (8) is slidably connected to the second slider (9).
- 3. A rust spore capture device according to claim 2, characterised in that the filter plate (6) is slidingly connected to the fixed disc (7), the slide post (10) extends through the second slider (9), and the slide post (10) is slidingly connected to the second slider (9).
- 4. A rust spore capture device according to claim 1 characterised in that the fixing box (14) is slidably connected to the pulling plate (13), the fixing block (15) extends through the fixing box (14), and the fixing block (15) is slidably connected to the fixing box (14).
- 5. The rust spore capturing device according to claim 1, wherein a protection box (20) is fixed at the lower end of the lifting plate (3), a storage battery (21) is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the protection box (20), an inverter (22) and a charging controller (23) are respectively arranged at the top of the inside of the protection box (20), photovoltaic plates (24) are arranged at two ends of the capturing box (4), a motor (25) is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the bottom box (1), a screw (26) is arranged at the upper end of the motor (25), and a plurality of groups of side plates (27) are fixed at one side of the upper end of the bottom box (1).
- 6. A rust-spore capturing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the screw (26) penetrates through the bottom case (1) and the screw (26), the number of the side plates (27) is four, and the side plates (27) penetrate through the lifting plate (3), and the side plates (27) are slidably connected with the lifting plate (3).
Description
Rust spore capturing equipment Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of spore capturing equipment, in particular to rust spore capturing equipment. Background Rust spores are a special spore produced by rust bacteria, are key structures for plant rust transmission and infection, and spruce leaf rust and populus leaf rust are two plant diseases caused by rust bacteria, and are mainly harmful to conifer and broadleaf trees; the spore capturing device is an instrument for collecting airborne plant pollen or pathogenic bacteria spores, and scientific researchers can collect disease spores in real time, and calculate dynamic changes of the disease spores according to the collected spores, so that reliable data are provided for predicting and preventing the epidemic of crop diseases and insect pests; However, the existing rust spore capturing device basically uses a rod to fix a glass slide at a certain height, when the air flow carries rust spores to pass through, the spores are collected, the collection effect is poor, the air flow can carry some sundries to fly, the sundries can damage the glass slide, and the glass slide is inconvenient. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide a rust spore capturing device. The rust spore capturing device comprises a bottom box, a control board is arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom box, a lifting plate is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the bottom box, a capturing box is fixed at the upper end of the lifting plate, a guide cylinder is fixed at the upper end of the capturing box, a filter plate is arranged at the upper end of the guide cylinder, a fixed disc is arranged at the upper end of the filter plate, a first sliding block is fixed on one side of the upper end of the capturing box, a second sliding block is arranged on one side of the guide cylinder, a slide column is fixed at the upper end of the fixed disc, a first spring is arranged at the upper end of the second sliding block, a slide glass is arranged on one side of the capturing box in a penetrating mode, a fixed box is fixed on one side of the capturing box, a pulling plate is arranged at the top of the inside of the fixed box, a second spring is arranged at the lower end of the fixed block, a fan is arranged on one side of the upper end of the lifting plate, a pushing block is arranged on one side of the capturing box, and a third spring is arranged on one side of the pushing block. Preferably, the guide cylinder is in sliding connection with the filter plate, one end of the first sliding block penetrates through the second sliding block, and the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the second sliding block. Preferably, the filter plate is in sliding connection with the fixed disc, the sliding column penetrates through the second sliding block, and the sliding column is in sliding connection with the second sliding block. Preferably, the fixing box is in sliding connection with the pulling plate, the fixing block penetrates through the fixing box, and the fixing block is in sliding connection with the fixing box. Preferably, the lower extreme of lifter plate is fixed with the guard box, the inside bottom of guard box is provided with the battery, the inside top of guard box is provided with dc-to-ac converter and charge controller respectively, the both ends of catching the case all are provided with the photovoltaic board, the inside bottom of base box is provided with the motor, the upper end of motor is provided with the screw rod, one side of base box upper end is fixed with multiunit curb plate. Preferably, the screw rod penetrates through the bottom box and the screw rod, the number of the side plates is four, the side plates penetrate through the lifting plate, and the side plates are in sliding connection with the lifting plate. By adopting the technical scheme, rust spores in air flow and air flow can be guided through the cooperation of the fan, the glass slide, the guide cylinder and the filter plate, the rust spores can be adsorbed, meanwhile, external sundries can be blocked, then the filter plate can be assembled and disassembled through the cooperation of the first sliding block, the second sliding block, the sliding column and the first spring, then the glass slide can be assembled and disassembled through the cooperation of the pull plate, the fixed block, the second spring, the push block and the third spring, so that the rust spores capturing equipment can block the external sundries, the filter plate and the glass slide can be assembled and disassembled quickly, and the replacement of the filter plate and the glass slide is facilitated; Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation of motor and screw rod, make the lifter plate can promote to catch case and guide section of thick bamboo and rise, and through the cooperation of curb plate, make the lift of lifter plate more stable, the