CN-224200577-U - Crawling ladder convenient to assemble and used for civil engineering
Abstract
The utility model provides a conveniently assembled crawling ladder for civil construction, which relates to the technical field of crawling ladders and comprises a frame body and guardrails, wherein a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the frame body respectively, a plurality of pedals are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame body, a positioning device is arranged at one end of the frame body and comprises a sliding block, a cylinder is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding block, a round rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, a conical rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the round rod, and a spiral groove is formed in the outer surface of the conical rod.
Inventors
- ZHANG HENGBIN
- XIE SHIZHEN
- WANG XIANWEI
- Han Xiupeng
- WANG JIABIN
Assignees
- 临沂城建建设集团有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260505
- Application Date
- 20250529
Claims (7)
- 1. The crawling ladder convenient to assemble for civil engineering comprises a frame body (1) and a guardrail (6) and is characterized in that a plurality of struts (5) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the frame body (1) respectively, a plurality of rod bodies capable of being inserted into the struts (5) are arranged on the surface of the guardrail (6), a plurality of pedals (4) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame body (1), and two groups of positioning devices (2) capable of further limiting the position of the frame body (1) in a foundation pit are arranged at one end of the frame body (1).
- 2. The crawling ladder convenient to assemble for civil engineering is characterized in that the positioning device (2) comprises a sliding block (22), one side of the sliding block (22) is rotationally connected with a cylinder (23), the inner wall of the cylinder (23) is slidingly connected with a round rod (25), the bottom end of the round rod (25) is rotationally connected with a conical rod (24), the outer surface of the conical rod (24) is provided with a spiral groove (28), one side of the inner wall of the cylinder (23) is fixedly connected with a bump (27), the spiral groove (28) on the outer surface of the conical rod (24) is located at the outer side of the bump (27), sliding grooves (21) are respectively formed in two sides of the frame body (1), and the sliding block (22) slides on the inner wall of the sliding grooves (21).
- 3. The crawling ladder convenient to assemble for civil engineering is characterized in that a first spring (26) is arranged in the sliding groove (21), two ends of the first spring (26) are fixedly connected with one side of the sliding block (22) and one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove (21) respectively, a stop block (29) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame body (1), and the stop block (29) is located on one side, close to the sliding groove (21), of the outer surface of the frame body (1).
- 4. The crawling ladder convenient to assemble for civil engineering according to claim 3, wherein the top end of the round rod (25) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod (211), and two grooves are formed in the bottom end of the auxiliary rod (211).
- 5. The crawling ladder convenient to assemble for civil engineering is characterized in that a plurality of raised strips (210) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame body (1), and the raised strips (210) are rubber strips made of rubber.
- 6. The crawling ladder convenient to assemble for civil engineering is characterized in that two groups of stabilizing devices (3) are arranged at one end of the frame body (1), each stabilizing device (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31), one end of each rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected with one side of the frame body (1), a cylinder rod (32) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each rotating shaft (31), a sliding rod (33) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each cylinder rod (32), a second spring (34) is arranged in each cylinder rod (32), the second springs (34) are arranged in the cylinder rods (32) and used for limiting the position of each sliding rod (33) in the cylinder rods (32), and one end, away from each cylinder rod (32), of each sliding rod (33) is fixedly connected with a base plate (35).
- 7. The crawling ladder convenient to assemble for civil engineering is characterized in that a plurality of protruding rods (36) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base plate (35), and the protruding rods (36) are circumferentially distributed on the outer surface of the base plate (35).
Description
Crawling ladder convenient to assemble and used for civil engineering Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of crawling ladders, in particular to a crawling ladder convenient to assemble for civil engineering construction. Background In the civil engineering foundation ditch work progress, need set up the cat ladder in the inside of foundation ditch, the staff of being convenient for walks inside entering foundation ditch or walks outside the foundation ditch, prevents that the staff from directly walking on the slope of foundation ditch and taking place to fall down. When placing the cat ladder inside the foundation ditch, because the whole laminating of cat ladder is on the slope of foundation ditch, exists certain angle between the bottom of cat ladder and the foundation ditch soil surface, if there is more grit on the soil surface in the foundation ditch, the bottom of cat ladder slides in the foundation ditch inside taking place by a small margin when probably causing to use the cat ladder, the stability when leading to the cat ladder to use is not high problem. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to solve the problem that the stability of a cat ladder is not high during use because the cat ladder is integrally attached to the slope surface of a foundation pit, and a certain angle exists between the bottom end of the cat ladder and the soil surface of the foundation pit, if more sand and stones exist on the soil surface in the foundation pit, the bottom end of the cat ladder can slide in the foundation pit in a small extent during use of the cat ladder, and the cat ladder is convenient to assemble for civil construction. In order to achieve the aim, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the crawling ladder convenient to assemble for civil construction comprises a frame body and guardrails, wherein a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the frame body respectively, a plurality of rod bodies capable of being inserted into the supporting rods are arranged on the surface of the guardrails, a plurality of pedals are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame body, and two groups of positioning devices capable of further limiting the position of the frame body in a foundation pit are arranged at one end of the frame body. When the ladder stand is used, the frame body is attached to the slope of the foundation pit to enable the support rods of the frame body to face upwards, then a plurality of rod bodies at the bottom end of the guardrail are respectively inserted into the support rods at the top end of the frame body to be assembled with the frame body, after the assembly is completed, a person treads the pedal on the outer surface of the frame body to pass up and down in the foundation pit through the frame body, and after the use is completed, the guardrail is pulled upwards to pull out the rod bodies at the bottom end of the guardrail from the support rods, and then the guardrail can be detached. Preferably, the positioning device comprises a sliding block, one side of the sliding block is rotationally connected with a cylinder, the inner wall of the cylinder is slidably connected with a round rod, the bottom end of the round rod is rotationally connected with a conical rod, a spiral groove is formed in the outer surface of the conical rod, a lug is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cylinder, the spiral groove on the outer surface of the conical rod is located on the outer side of the lug, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the frame body respectively, and the sliding block slides on the inner wall of the sliding grooves. The tapered rod is arranged, when the ladder is used, the frame body is placed on the inclined plane of the slope, the two sides of the bottom end of the frame body can respectively push the sliding blocks to move the positions of the sliding blocks and the cylinder in the sliding grooves, then the cylinder is pushed to rotate on one side of the sliding blocks to adjust the angle between the cylinder and the frame body so that the cylinder is approximately perpendicular to the ground of a foundation pit, then the round rod is pushed to slide downwards on the inner wall of the cylinder, the bottom end of the tapered rod is pushed to be inserted into the ground, and meanwhile, the spiral groove on the outer surface of the tapered rod can move outside the protruding block on the inner wall of the cylinder, so that the tapered rod rotates along the direction of the spiral groove, the tapered rod can be inserted into the ground more easily, and the angle between the frame body and the ground of the foundation pit is further limited. Preferably, a first spring is arranged in the sliding groove, two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with one side of the sliding block and one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove respectively, a