CN-224203031-U - Detection device for metal content of soil
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for detecting the metal content of soil, which relates to the technical field of detection of the metal content of soil, in particular to a device for detecting the metal content of soil, comprising a bottom plate, an adjusting frame and a screen frame, wherein an atomic absorption spectrometer and a supporting plate are respectively arranged at the top of the bottom plate, A rectangular blanking frame is arranged at the end part of the supporting plate, a fixed plate is arranged at the back of the rectangular blanking frame, a servo motor is arranged at the top of the fixed plate, and a disc which is concentric with the axis of the output end of the servo motor is arranged at the output end of the servo motor. This detection device of soil metal content has possessed the effect that conveniently sieves soil, sieves soil through the screen cloth frame, through the cooperation of location slider and connecting rod, makes things convenient for screen cloth frame round trip movement, improves the screening effect to soil, conveniently sieves impurity such as stone granule in the soil out, avoids influencing the detection to soil, improves the precision to soil detection, improves the practicality.
Inventors
- MA LIXIA
- LI CHUNLEI
- HUANG HAIJIAO
- SONG JUNWEI
Assignees
- 河南汴蓝环境保护检测服务有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260505
- Application Date
- 20250522
Claims (6)
- 1. The utility model provides a soil metal content's detection device, comprises a base plate, regulating frame and screen cloth frame, wherein atomic absorption spectrometer and backup pad are installed respectively at the top of bottom plate, rectangular blanking frame is installed to the tip of backup pad, the fixed plate is installed at the back of rectangular blanking frame, servo motor is installed at the top of fixed plate, the disc that is the same centre of a circle with servo motor output axle center is installed to servo motor's output, the location slider is installed at the top of disc, the strip shaped plate is all installed to the interior front wall and the interior back wall of rectangular blanking frame, the strip shaped slider is all installed in front of regulating frame and at the back, the connecting rod is installed at the back of regulating frame, the cavity piece is all installed at the both sides face of regulating frame, spacing spring is installed in the front of cavity piece, the arm-tie is installed to one end of spacing spring, the arm-tie is installed near spacing spring's side, L shape locating piece and handle are all installed to the both sides face of screen cloth frame, atomic absorption spectrometer's inside is provided with the atomizer.
- 2. The device for detecting the metal content of soil according to claim 1, wherein the strip-shaped plate is internally provided with a strip-shaped chute with a depth direction in the front-back direction and a length direction in the left-right direction, the end part of the strip-shaped slide block is positioned in the strip-shaped chute, and the strip-shaped slide block can slide along the length direction of the strip-shaped chute.
- 3. The device for detecting the metal content of soil according to claim 1, wherein the rectangular blanking frame is higher than the atomic absorption spectrometer, and the bottom end of the rectangular blanking frame corresponds to the atomizer.
- 4. The device for detecting the metal content of the soil according to claim 1, wherein the top of the connecting rod is provided with a positioning chute with the vertical direction being the depth direction and the front-rear direction being the length direction, the end part of the positioning slide block is positioned in the positioning chute, and the positioning slide block can slide along the length direction of the positioning chute.
- 5. The device for detecting the metal content of soil according to claim 1, wherein the length and the width of the screen frame are smaller than those of the adjusting frame, and the screen frame is located inside the adjusting frame.
- 6. The device for detecting the metal content of the soil according to claim 1, wherein the top of the cavity block is provided with a positioning groove taking the vertical direction as the depth direction, the end part of the L-shaped positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove, the front of the L-shaped positioning block is provided with a limiting groove taking the front-back direction as the depth direction, one end of the limiting rod, which is far away from the pull plate, is inserted into the limiting groove, and the inner top wall of the L-shaped positioning block is abutted against the top of the adjusting frame.
Description
Detection device for metal content of soil Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of soil metal content detection, in particular to a device for detecting soil metal content. Background Soil is an important constituent of natural environment and is also a basic resource for agricultural production. However, with the acceleration of the urban and industrial processes, heavy metal elements enter the soil in large quantities through the approaches of sewage irrigation, atmospheric smoke sedimentation, industrial waste discharge and the like. These heavy metals cannot be decomposed by soil microorganisms and are easy to accumulate, thereby causing heavy metal pollution of the soil. Heavy metal elements in the soil can be absorbed by plants and enriched in animals to enter a food chain, so that the quality safety of agricultural products and public health are endangered. For example, heavy metals such as lead, cadmium, mercury, etc. accumulate in the human body, leading to various health problems of the nervous system, immune system, etc. The light source of the atomic absorption spectrometer emits a characteristic spectral line of a specific element, and when the characteristic spectral line passes through the atomizer, the characteristic spectral line is absorbed by ground state atoms, and the content of the element in a sample is determined by detecting the intensity of the absorbed light. The method is suitable for quantitative analysis of various metal elements, such as copper, zinc, lead, cadmium, chromium and the like, and has wide application in soil heavy metal detection. The detection device for the metal content of the soil in the prior art can influence the detection of the stone particles and other impurities in the soil on the metal content, is inconvenient to screen out the stone particles and other impurities, and the existing detection device for the metal content of the soil can influence the screening effect on the soil after the screen frame is damaged after being used for a long time, so that the screen frame is inconvenient to detach and replace. Disclosure of utility model (One) solving the technical problems Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for detecting the metal content of soil, which solves the problems in the background art. (II) technical scheme The soil metal content detection device comprises a bottom plate, an adjusting frame and a screen frame, wherein an atomic absorption spectrometer and a supporting plate are respectively arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a rectangular blanking frame is arranged at the end of the supporting plate, a fixed plate is arranged at the rear of the rectangular blanking frame, a servo motor is arranged at the top of the fixed plate, a circular disc with the same center as the axis of the output end of the servo motor is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, a positioning slide block is arranged at the top of the circular disc, strip-shaped plates are arranged on the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the rectangular blanking frame, strip-shaped slide blocks are arranged at the front and the rear of the adjusting frame, connecting rods are arranged at the rear of the adjusting frame, cavity blocks are arranged at the two sides of the adjusting frame, a limiting spring is arranged at the front of the cavity blocks, a pulling plate is arranged at one end of the limiting spring, a limiting rod is arranged at one side of the pulling plate, which is close to the limiting spring, an L-shaped positioning block and a handle are arranged at the two sides of the screen frame, and an atomizer is arranged inside the atomic absorption spectrometer. Optionally, the inside of strip shaped plate has offered and has used the fore-and-aft direction as the degree of depth direction, the left and right sides direction is the bar spout of length direction, and the tip of bar slider is located the inside of bar spout, and bar slider can follow the length direction slip of bar spout. Optionally, the position of the rectangular blanking frame is higher than the position of the atomic absorption spectrometer, and the bottom end of the rectangular blanking frame corresponds to the position of the atomizer. Optionally, a positioning chute with the depth direction being the up-down direction and the length direction being the front-back direction is provided at the top of the connecting rod, the end of the positioning slide block is located inside the positioning chute, and the positioning slide block can slide along the length direction of the positioning chute. Optionally, the length and width of the screen frame are smaller than the length and width of the adjusting frame, and the position of the screen frame is located inside the adjusting frame. Optionally, the positioning groove with the upper and lower direction as the depth direction is seted up at the top of cavity piece, and th