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CN-224205677-U - Dry land potato seeding device

CN224205677UCN 224205677 UCN224205677 UCN 224205677UCN-224205677-U

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry land potato seeding device, in particular to the technical field of seeding equipment, which comprises a mounting frame, wherein two reclamation assemblies are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the mounting frame, a traction seat is arranged at the front part of the mounting frame, a seeding assembly is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the mounting frame, a fertilization assembly is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the mounting frame, and a traveling assembly is arranged on the right side of the mounting frame. The dry-land potato seeding device greatly improves the planting efficiency, reduces the labor cost consumption, opens up a brand-new path for large-scale and fine planting of potatoes, enables the device to slide and travel on the ground by arranging the traveling assembly, and drives the seeding assembly, the fertilizing assembly and the reclamation assembly to work together in the traveling process, so that the defect that links are split and implemented step by step in the traditional planting mode is overcome, and one-stop coherent operation from ditching, fertilizing and seeding is realized.

Inventors

  • SHI LONG
  • Wang Qiaocun

Assignees

  • 陕西宝龙峰机械研发有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20250210

Claims (7)

  1. 1. The dry land potato seeding device comprises a mounting frame (1) and is characterized in that two reclamation assemblies (6) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the mounting frame (1), a traction seat (2) is arranged at the front part of the mounting frame (1), a seeding assembly (3) is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the mounting frame (1), a fertilization assembly (4) is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the mounting frame (1), and a traveling assembly (5) is arranged on the right side of the mounting frame (1); The seeding assembly (3) comprises a first storage hopper (31) and a first hoop sleeve (38), a blanking pipe (32) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the first storage hopper (31) in the vertical direction, the blanking pipe (32) is communicated with an inner cavity of the first storage hopper (31), two first rotating shafts (33) are respectively rotatably arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the blanking pipe (32), and the lower side of the outer surface of the blanking pipe (32) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the middle part of the top end of the mounting frame (1) through the first hoop sleeve (38); the fertilization assembly (4) comprises a second storage hopper (41), the second storage hopper (41) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the first storage hopper (31), a discharging barrel (42) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second storage hopper (41), and the discharging barrel (42) is communicated with the inner cavity of the second storage hopper (41).
  2. 2. The dry land potato seeding device according to claim 1, wherein two gears (34) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (33), a chain (35) is connected between the two gears (34) in a transmission mode, a plurality of fixing blocks (36) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the chain (35) at equal intervals, and a plurality of spoons (37) are fixedly arranged on the end faces, away from the chain (35), of the fixing blocks (36).
  3. 3. The dry land potato seeding device according to claim 1, wherein an intermediate disc (45) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the inner cavity of the blanking barrel (42), a rotating groove (451) is formed in the middle of the top end of the intermediate disc (45) in a penetrating mode, a stirring spoon (43) matched with the rotating groove is rotatably arranged on the surface of the inner cavity of the rotating groove (451), and a fertilizer outlet pipe (44) is arranged in the bottom end of the inner cavity of the blanking barrel (42) in a penetrating mode.
  4. 4. The dry land potato seeding device according to claim 1, wherein the reclamation component (6) comprises two supporting legs (61), two hoops (63) are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two supporting legs (61) respectively, the two supporting legs (61) are fixedly arranged on the right side of the front part of the bottom end of the mounting frame (1) and the left side of the rear part of the bottom end of the mounting frame (1) respectively through the two hoops (63), and two ridge-opening cutters (62) are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two supporting legs (61) through pin rods respectively.
  5. 5. A dry land potato seeding device according to claim 3, wherein the traveling assembly (5) comprises a first connecting plate (51), a second connecting plate (52) and a third connecting plate (53), wherein the first connecting plate (51) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the left end of the bottom end of the mounting frame (1), the second connecting plate (52) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the left end of the bottom end of the mounting frame (1), and the third connecting plate (53) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the left end of the top end of the mounting frame (1).
  6. 6. The dry land potato seeding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the middle part of the first connecting plate (51) in the height direction is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft (511), the middle part of the second connecting plate (52) in the height direction is rotatably provided with a third shaft (521), the middle part of the third connecting plate (53) in the height direction is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft (531), the left side of the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (511) is fixedly provided with a plough wheel (512), and the right end of the third shaft (521) penetrates through the blanking cylinder (42) and is fixedly connected with the left end of the stirring spoon (43).
  7. 7. The dry potato seeding apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the right end of the fourth rotating shaft (531) penetrates through the blanking pipe (32) and is fixedly connected with the left end of the first rotating shaft (33) at the lowest side, two second gears (513) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the fourth rotating shaft (531) and the second rotating shaft (511), a third chain (55) is connected between the two second gears (513) in a transmission manner, two third gears (532) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the fourth rotating shaft (531) and the third shaft (521) respectively, and a second chain (54) is connected between the two third gears (532) in a transmission manner.

Description

Dry land potato seeding device Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of sowing equipment, in particular to a dry land potato sowing device. Background Potato seeding is a key step in potato planting. Firstly, selecting seeds, selecting varieties according to planting purposes and environments, and ensuring that the seed potatoes are proper in size, healthy and disease-free. Then, the potato seeds are processed, such as dicing, so that each dicing has bud eyes, and the cutter is sterilized to prevent disease transmission, and germination is performed to enable the potato seeds to sprout early. In the aspect of soil, soil with deep soil layer, looseness, ventilation and rich organic matters is selected, deep ploughed in advance and sufficient base fertilizer is applied. Finally, the treated seed potato is planted in the prepared soil and is waited for growth. The Chinese patent with the authorized bulletin number of CN212650073U discloses a novel potato sowing device which comprises a ridging mechanism, a soil covering mechanism sowing mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the sowing mechanism is positioned above the moving mechanism, the ridging mechanism is positioned at the front side of the moving driving mechanism, and the soil covering mechanism is positioned at the rear side of the moving mechanism. The novel potato seeding device is a device which is characterized in that the feeding is uniform through vibration, the discharging position is single, no heavy seeding is performed, the self-cleaning is convenient, the driving is performed by means of walking, and the energy is saved. The potato planting is not simple and one-time, the follow-up management, especially the fertilization link is vital, the seedling growth initial stage after seeding, the soil fertility consumption is accelerated gradually, the nitrogen fertilizer needs to be applied in time, the seedling stem leaves are assisted to thrive, the luxuriant plant form is constructed, the foundation is laid for the follow-up tuber development, the device can only achieve the basic task of uniform seeding in the actual use process, and the follow-up secondary fertilization operation still needs to be carried out manually, so that the planting cost and the manpower input can be increased. Disclosure of utility model The utility model mainly aims to provide a dry-land potato seeding device which can effectively solve the problems. In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: The utility model provides a dry land potato seeder, includes the mounting bracket, both sides are provided with two respectively around the mounting bracket bottom and reclamation subassembly, the traction seat is installed to the mounting bracket front portion, seeding subassembly is installed on mounting bracket upper portion right side, fertilization subassembly is installed in mounting bracket upper portion left side, the right side of mounting bracket is provided with the subassembly of traveling. Preferably, the seeding assembly comprises a first storage hopper and a first hoop sleeve, a blanking pipe is fixedly arranged at the front end of the first storage hopper in the vertical direction, the blanking pipe is communicated with an inner cavity of the first storage hopper, two first rotating shafts are respectively rotatably arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the blanking pipe, and the lower side of the outer surface of the blanking pipe is fixedly arranged on the right side of the middle of the top end of the mounting frame through the first hoop sleeve. Preferably, two gears I are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts I, a chain I is connected between the gears I in a transmission way, a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the chain I at equal intervals, and a plurality of spoons are respectively and fixedly arranged on the end surfaces, far away from the chain I, of the fixing blocks. Preferably, the fertilization assembly comprises a storage hopper II, the storage hopper II is fixedly arranged at the right end of the storage hopper I, a discharging barrel is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the storage hopper II, and the discharging barrel is communicated with the inner cavity of the storage hopper II. Preferably, the lower side of the inner cavity of the blanking cylinder is fixedly provided with a middle disc, a rotating groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the middle disc in a penetrating mode, a stirring spoon matched with the rotating groove is rotatably arranged on the surface of the inner cavity of the rotating groove, and a fertilizer outlet pipe is arranged in the bottom end of the inner cavity of the blanking cylinder in a penetrating mode. Preferably, the reclamation component comprises two supporting legs, the top ends of the two supportin