CN-224205743-U - Leek harvester

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Chinese chive harvester, which belongs to the technical field of Chinese chive harvesting and comprises a frame, wherein a motor I is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame, four driving rollers are rotatably arranged in the frame, one group of four driving rollers is arranged in pairs, one group of driving rollers is connected with a driving belt in a transmission way, two driving belts are matched for use, the motor I and the two groups of driving rollers are matched for use, the driving belt, a seedling poking tooth knife and a seedling divider are arranged for use, chinese chives are separated by the seedling divider, so that Chinese chives enter the bottom end of the driving belt better, the seedling poking tooth knife is used for poking and dividing the Chinese chives, one Chinese chives are gathered inwards, then the Chinese chives are transmitted by the driving belt, one group of driving rollers is fixedly and movably matched with the two harvesting knives, the harvested Chinese chives are transmitted to the position of a packer through the driving belt for packing, and are conveyed by the motor III, and the whole device is compact in structure and strong in linkage.

Inventors

• HUANG PEIHAO
• TANG JIANXUE
• WANG YUXIN
• WU DEYAN
• ZHANG PENG
• PAN SHIXIAN
• HE PEIYAN
• ZHANG HAODONG
• ZHOU JUAN
• WANG HANYIN
• LI XINGYUAN
• Zhou Conggui
• REN GUIYING
• ZHU ZIHENG

Assignees

• 兰州工业学院

Dates

Publication Date

20260508

Application Date

20250610

Claims (6)

1. 1. The harvester for the Chinese chives is characterized by comprising a frame (1), wherein a motor I (2) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame (1), four driving rollers (3) are rotatably arranged in the frame (1), one group of driving rollers (3) is connected with a driving belt (4) in a transmission manner, the driving belts (4) are matched with each other, the motor I (2) and the driving rollers (3) in the two groups are matched with each other, two grain dividers (5) are fixedly arranged at one end of the frame (1), two grain seedling tooth cutters (6) are rotatably arranged at one end of the frame (1), the grain seedling tooth cutters (6) are matched with the grain dividers (5), a frame (8) and a hand lever (31) are fixedly arranged at the other end of the frame (1), two large moving wheels (9) and two small moving wheels (10) are rotatably arranged below the frame (1), two grain seedling tooth cutters (20) are arranged at the inner end of the frame (1) and are matched with one grain seedling cutter (20) at the other, the grain cutter teeth (20) are arranged on the surface of the frame (1) and are matched with the grain cutter (20), the upper harvesting knife (20) can be horizontally and movably arranged on the surface of the lower harvesting knife (20), a storage battery (7) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1), and a packer (30) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the frame (1).
2. 2. The leek harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the end part of the output shaft of the motor I (2) and the end part of one of the driving rollers (3) are fixedly provided with a belt I (11), a belt I (12) is connected between the two belt I (11) in a transmission way, the outer surface of the roller shaft of the driving roller (3) with the belt I (11) and the outer surface of the roller shaft of the other driving roller (3) at the same side position are fixedly provided with driving gears (13), and the two driving gears (13) are meshed with each other for use.
3. 3. The leek harvester as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that a compacting support roller (14) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1), the compacting support roller (14) is located inside one of the driving belts (4) and is used for achieving a compacting support effect on the driving belts (4) during conveying of leeks.
4. 4. The machine of claim 1, wherein a second motor (15) is fixedly installed in the frame (1), a disc (16) is fixedly installed at the end part of an output shaft of the second motor (15), a first hinge arm (17) is arranged on the side surface of the disc (16), a second hinge arm (19) is arranged at the end part of the first hinge arm (17), universal balls (29) are installed at two ends of the first hinge arm (17), the two universal balls (29) are respectively installed on the side surface of the disc (16) and one end of the first hinge arm (18), the universal balls (29) connected with the disc (16) are eccentrically distributed between the disc (16) and the first hinge arm (17), the center position of the first hinge arm (18) is rotatably installed on the frame (1), a second hinge arm (19) is hinged at one end of the second hinge arm (18) far away from the second hinge arm (19), and the other end of the second hinge arm (19) is hinged with a movably arranged cutting knife (20).
5. 5. The machine of claim 1, wherein a turning gear III (23) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of a rotating shaft of the seedling poking tooth knife (6), a turning gear I (21) and a turning gear II (22) are rotatably arranged on the machine frame (1), the turning gear I (21) is meshed with the turning gear II (22), the turning gear II (22) is meshed with the turning gear III (23), a belt wheel II (24) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft of the turning gear I (21) and the outer surface of a roller shaft of a driving roller (3) at the same side position, and a belt II (25) is in transmission connection between the two belt wheels II (24).
6. 6. The leek harvester of claim 1, wherein two conveying rollers (26) are rotatably mounted on the frame (8), a motor III (27) is connected between the two conveying rollers (26) in a transmission mode, the motor III (27) is located right below the packer (30), the motor III (27) is fixedly mounted on the side face of the frame (8), and an output shaft of the motor III (27) is fixedly connected with a roll shaft of one of the conveying rollers (26).

Description

Leek harvester Technical Field The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese chives harvesting, and particularly relates to a Chinese chives harvester. Background The leek is native in southeast Asia, has cool and cool nature, drought tolerance and strong soil adaptability, is a medium-gloss long-day plant, has tender leek quality, delicious taste and unique fragrance, is rich in various nutrients, has higher edible value, and is a convenient food material for stir-frying food and various side dishes. The seeds of the Chinese chives can be used as medicines, and have the effects of warming and nourishing liver and kidney, strengthening yang and stopping nocturnal emission. When the Chinese chives are planted and harvested, a harvester is needed, the existing Chinese chives harvester is inconvenient to quickly convey to a packaging position for packaging treatment after harvesting, and certain limitations exist in use, so that the Chinese chives harvester is proposed. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide a leek harvester so as to solve the problem that the traditional leek harvester provided in the background art is inconvenient to quickly convey to a packaging position for packaging treatment after harvesting. The harvester for the Chinese chives comprises a frame, wherein a motor I is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame, four driving rollers are rotatably arranged in the frame, one driving roller is connected with a driving belt in a driving manner, the driving belts are matched with each other, the motor I and the driving rollers are matched with each other, two crop dividers are fixedly arranged at one end of the frame, two seedling poking toothed cutters are rotatably arranged at one end of the frame, the seedling poking toothed cutters are matched with the crop dividers, a frame and a hand rest rod are rotatably arranged at the other end of the frame, two large moving wheels and two small moving wheels are rotatably arranged below the frame, two harvesting cutters are arranged in the frame in a driving manner, the harvesting cutters are matched with the crop dividers and the seedling poking toothed cutters, the lower harvesting cutters are fixedly arranged on the surface of the frame, the upper harvesting cutters are movably arranged on the surface of the frame, and the storage battery is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the harvesting cutters. By adopting the scheme, through setting up the drive belt, dialling seedling toothed knife and the use of dividing the machine, utilize dividing the machine to separate the chives, make the better entering into the drive belt bottom of chives seedling, utilize dialling seedling toothed knife to stir the division to the chives, inwards one gathering is carried out to the chives, then convey by the drive belt, cooperate two fixed activities of sword to realize reaping, the chives after reaping conveys to the baling ware position department through the drive belt and packs into the chives bundle, and carry through motor three, overall equipment compact structure, the linkage is strong, use through setting up band pulley one, belt one and drive gear cooperation transmission, use through setting up band pulley two, belt two, turning gear one, turning gear two and turning gear three cooperation transmission, make the drive belt and dial seedling toothed knife can synchronous rotation, whole mechanical structure nature is stable. In the above scheme, it is to be noted that, utilize the battery to come to supply power to motor one, motor two and motor three, guarantee the normal use of each power consumption device, the drive belt adopts flexible sponge area, can avoid conveying the leek in-process to cause the extrusion damage to the leek. As a preferred embodiment, the end part of the output shaft of the first motor and the end part of one driving roller are fixedly provided with first belt wheels, a first belt is connected between the first belt wheels in a transmission way, the outer surface of the driving roller shaft of the first belt wheel and the outer surface of the other driving roller shaft at the same side position are fixedly provided with driving gears, and the two driving gears are meshed with each other for use. By adopting the scheme, the belt wheel I and the belt I are matched with the two transmission gears for transmission, so that the two transmission belts can be driven to synchronously transmit for use when the motor I is started. As a preferable implementation mode, the rack is rotatably provided with a pressing support roller, and the pressing support roller is positioned inside one of the driving belts and is used for playing a pressing support effect on the driving belts when the driving belts are used for conveying Chinese chives. By adopting the scheme, the pressing support roller is matched with the transmission belt to be used, so that the effect of pressing the Chinese chives in tr