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CN-224205806-U - Grape planting greenhouse

CN224205806UCN 224205806 UCN224205806 UCN 224205806UCN-224205806-U

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a grape planting greenhouse which comprises a ground surface and an earth wall body, wherein a main body device is fixedly connected to the periphery of the upper end of the ground surface, a plurality of stone columns are fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the ground surface, a covering film is covered on the surface of the main body device, an auxiliary device is arranged between the front end and the rear end of the main body device, and the main body device comprises a plate frame body and a steel frame. According to the grape planting greenhouse, the soil wall and the bird prevention net are matched through the supporting structure formed by the ground surface, the stone columns, the steel frame and the steel wires, the temperature and humidity illumination monitoring and irrigation heating coordinated control are realized by combining the auxiliary device with the sensor equipment, and meanwhile, the ventilation openings are formed, so that the problems of unstable structure, poor environment regulation and control, insufficient bird prevention and poor ventilation of the traditional greenhouse are solved, the stability and automatic regulation and control capability of the greenhouse body are improved, the damage of birds and diseases and insect pests are reduced, and a suitable environment is provided for grape growth.

Inventors

  • WEI JIAHONG
  • An Wanxiu
  • YU ZHUYING
  • JI LIRONG
  • ZHANG MINGHUA

Assignees

  • 武威市林业综合服务中心

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20250607

Claims (8)

  1. 1. The grape planting greenhouse comprises a ground surface (1) and an earth wall body (5) and is characterized in that a main body device (2) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the upper end of the ground surface (1), a plurality of stone columns (3) are fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the ground surface (1), a covering film (4) is covered on the surface of the main body device (2), and an auxiliary device (6) is arranged between the front end and the rear end of the main body device (2); The main body device (2) comprises a plate frame body (21) and a steel frame (24), wherein two plate frame bodies (21) are arranged, sliding grooves (23) are formed in opposite surfaces of the plate frame bodies (21), door plates (22) are arranged on the outer sides of the plate frame bodies (21) through hinges, a plurality of steel wires (25) are fixedly connected between the steel frame bodies (24), a plurality of bird prevention nets (26) are fixedly connected between the upper left side portions and the upper right side portions of the steel frame bodies (24), and the plate frame bodies (21) are fixedly connected to the front portions and the rear portions of the upper ends of the ground base surfaces (1) respectively.
  2. 2. The grape planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary device (6) comprises an electric push rod (61), an output end of the electric push rod (61) is fixedly connected with a long plate (62), a plurality of side water box bodies (65) and heating pipes (67) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the long plate (62), a plurality of spray heads (66) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the side water box bodies (65), a series pipe (63) is commonly inserted between the side water box bodies (65), two series pipes (63) are arranged, miniature water pumps (64) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the series pipe (63), and sensor equipment (68) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the long plate (62).
  3. 3. The grape planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the bird preventing net (26) is arranged at the left upper part and the right upper part of the steel frame (24) and has a width of 60cm, and the bird preventing net (26) transversely extends along the steel frame to cover the upper parts at two sides of the greenhouse body.
  4. 4. The grape planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the height of the soil wall body (5) is 4m, the inclination angle of the soil wall body (5) is 50 degrees, the width of the top of the soil wall body (5) is 2.2m, the length of the bottom of the soil wall body (5) is 10.5m and the width of the soil wall body is 4m, and the soil wall body is fixedly connected with the ground surface (1) and surrounds the outer side of the main body device (2).
  5. 5. The grape planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the steel wires (25) are equidistantly arranged between the steel frames (24) and have a spacing of 60cm, and the steel wires (25) are fixedly connected longitudinally along the steel frames (24) and form a greenhouse body supporting grid structure together with the steel frames (24).
  6. 6. The grape planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the spacing between the stone columns (3) is 2m, and the stone columns (3) are vertically fixed at the middle part of the upper end of the ground surface (1).
  7. 7. The grape planting greenhouse of claim 2, wherein the width of the door plates (22) is 1m, and the two door plates (22) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the plate frame body (21) through hinges respectively.
  8. 8. The grape planting greenhouse of claim 2, wherein the heating pipes (67) are arranged at equal intervals along the left end and the right end of the long plate (62), power lines of the heating pipes (67) penetrate through the long plate (62) and are connected with an external power supply system, control lines of the heating pipes (67) are integrated with a controller of the electric push rod (61), and a plurality of heating pipes (67) and a plurality of side water boxes (65) are arranged in a one-to-one staggered mode.

Description

Grape planting greenhouse Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a grape planting greenhouse. Background In the modern agricultural development process, the grape planting greenhouse is an important facility for realizing high-yield and high-quality cultivation of grapes, the technical development is focused, along with the continuous progress of facility agriculture, higher requirements are put forward on the aspects of structural stability, environment regulation and control capability, automation degree and the like of the grape planting greenhouse, the traditional grape planting greenhouse has the problems that firstly, the structural stability of the greenhouse body is insufficient, deformation and even collapse are easy to occur when the greenhouse body faces severe weather such as wind and rain and the like, the grape growth is influenced, secondly, the environment regulation and control capability is limited, environmental factors such as temperature, humidity and illumination are difficult to accurately control, the manual regulation is low in efficiency, the problem of untimely regulation is also existed, the requirements of different growth stages of the grapes are difficult to meet, thirdly, bird-preventing measures are not perfect, the condition that birds peck grape fruits is common, the yield loss is caused, ventilation design is unreasonable, the ventilation is not smooth, the humidity in the greenhouse is easy to be too high, and diseases are caused, and therefore, the grape planting greenhouse needs to be designed to solve. Disclosure of utility model The utility model mainly aims to provide a grape planting greenhouse which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: The grape planting greenhouse comprises a ground surface and an earth wall body, wherein the periphery of the upper end of the ground surface is fixedly connected with a main body device, the middle part of the upper end of the ground surface is fixedly connected with a plurality of stone columns, the surface of the main body device is covered with a covering film, and an auxiliary device is arranged between the front end and the rear end of the main body device; The main body device comprises two plate frame bodies and a steel frame, wherein two sliding grooves are formed in opposite surfaces of the two plate frame bodies, door plates are installed on the outer sides of the plate frame bodies through hinges, the steel frame is provided with a plurality of steel wires, a plurality of steel wires are fixedly connected between the steel frames together, a plurality of bird prevention nets are fixedly connected between the left upper portion and the right upper portion of the steel frame together, and the plate frame bodies are fixedly connected to the front portion and the rear portion of the upper end of a ground surface respectively. Preferably, the auxiliary device comprises an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a long plate, the left end and the right end of the long plate are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of side water box bodies and a heating pipe, the bottom of each side water box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads, a series pipe is commonly inserted between the side water box bodies, the series pipes are provided with two, the outer surfaces of the series pipes are all provided with miniature water pumps, and the middle part of the upper end of the long plate is provided with sensor equipment. Preferably, the bird preventing net is arranged at the upper part of the left side and the upper part of the right side of the steel frame, the width of the bird preventing net is 60cm, and the bird preventing net transversely extends along the steel frame to cover the upper positions of two sides of the shed body. Preferably, the height of earth wall body is 4m, the inclination of earth wall body is 50, the top width of earth wall body is 2.2m, the bottom length of earth wall body is 10.5m and width is 4m, earth wall body and the outside of basal plane fixed connection and surrounding main part device. Preferably, the steel wires are equidistantly arranged between the steel frames and have a distance of 60cm, and the steel wires are longitudinally and fixedly connected along the steel frames and jointly form a shed body supporting grid structure with the steel frames. Preferably, the spacing of the stone columns is 2m, and the stone columns are vertically fixed at the middle part of the upper end of the ground surface. Preferably, the width of the door plate is 1m, and the two door plates are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the plate frame body through hinges respectively. Preferably, the heating pipes are arranged at equal intervals along the l