CN-224205811-U - Wheat breeding illumination simulation device

CN224205811UCN 224205811 UCN224205811 UCN 224205811UCN-224205811-U

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wheat breeding illumination simulation device, and particularly relates to the technical field of breeding, which comprises a simulation box, wherein a breeding bin and a machine bin are arranged in the simulation box, the breeding bin is arranged at the bottom of the machine bin, a distance adjusting assembly is arranged in the breeding bin, two support assemblies are arranged on the distance adjusting assembly, two support assemblies are jointly supported by a placing disc, a cabinet door is arranged at the front side of the breeding bin, the top end inside the breeding bin is connected with an illumination assembly, a camera is arranged on the illumination assembly, a display screen is arranged outside the machine bin, a fan is arranged inside the machine bin, and one side of the fan is connected with a ventilation opening. The utility model improves the observation convenience, illumination simulation authenticity and seed placement stability in the breeding process, and provides good conditions for wheat breeding.

Inventors

LI PING
DONG JIAYAN
Jiang Cunzeng
LI WEIZHENG
Dong Benbo
LI YAXIN
Li Guotuo
Qin Yaotian

Assignees

河南春晓种业有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260508
Application Date: 20250415

Claims (6)

1. The wheat breeding illumination simulation device comprises a simulation box (1) and is characterized in that a breeding bin and a machine bin are arranged in the simulation box (1), the breeding bin is arranged at the bottom of the machine bin, a distance adjusting component (5) is arranged in the breeding bin, two supporting components (6) are arranged on the distance adjusting component (5), two supporting components (6) are jointly supported with a placing disc (7), a cabinet door (2) is arranged on the front side of the breeding bin, the top end inside the breeding bin is connected with an illumination component (8), a camera (9) is arranged on the illumination component (8), and a display screen (3) is arranged on the outer portion of the machine bin.
2. The wheat breeding illumination simulation device according to claim 1, wherein a fan is installed inside the wheat breeding illumination simulation device, and one side of the fan is connected with a vent (4).
3. The wheat breeding illumination simulation device according to claim 2, wherein the distance adjusting assembly (5) comprises a first motor (501), a first screw rod (502), a second screw rod (503), a sliding seat (504) and a sliding rail (505), the first motor (501) is installed at the bottom end inside the breeding bin, the output end of the first motor (501) is connected with the first screw rod (502), the first screw rod (502) is connected with the second screw rod (503), the sliding seat (504) is installed on each of the first screw rod (502) and the second screw rod (503), the sliding rails (505) are connected to two sides of each of the sliding seats (504) in a sliding mode, and the supporting assembly (6) is installed at the top end of each of the sliding seats (504).
4. A wheat breeding illumination simulation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the support assembly (6) comprises a support column (601), a support plate (602) and a clamping plate (603), the support column (601) is mounted on the sliding seat (504), the support plate (602) is mounted at the top end of the support column (601), and the clamping plate (603) is welded at the edge of the support plate (602).
5. The wheat breeding illumination simulation device according to claim 4, wherein the placing plate (7) comprises a plate body (701) and a bottom plate (702), the bottom end of the plate body (701) is provided with the bottom plate (702), and the diameter size of the bottom plate (702) is larger than that of the plate body (701).
6. The wheat breeding illumination simulation device according to claim 5, wherein the illumination assembly (8) comprises a second motor (801), a rotating rod (802), an arc-shaped frame (803), lamp holders (804) and lamp bodies (805), the second motor (801) is installed in a machine cabin, the output end of the second motor (801) is connected with the rotating rod (802), the arc-shaped frame (803) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod (802), a plurality of lamp holders (804) are installed on the arc-shaped frame (803), and the lamp bodies (805) with different powers are installed on the lamp holders (804) respectively.

Description

Wheat breeding illumination simulation device Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to a wheat breeding illumination simulation device. Background In the research of wheat breeding, illumination is taken as a key environmental factor, and plays a vital role in the growth and development, physiological characteristics and genetic variation of wheat. Therefore, simulating accurate illumination conditions becomes an important link of wheat breeding experiments. However, the traditional wheat breeding illumination simulation method has a plurality of defects. Some of the disclosed related patent technologies cannot truly restore the dynamic changes of natural illumination in the aspect of illumination simulation. For example, some devices can only provide illumination with single intensity and angle, and cannot simulate the position movement of the sun in a day and the change of illumination intensity along with time, so that the experimental result has larger deviation from the actual situation, and good wheat varieties suitable for different illumination conditions are difficult to accurately screen. From the viewpoint of observation convenience, the existing illumination simulation device often does not have a real-time observation function. If a breeder needs to check the growth condition of the wheat seeds, the breeder needs to frequently open the device, which not only can interfere the growth environment of the seeds, but also can introduce external bacteria to influence the accuracy and the reliability of the experiment. The conventional device is also insufficient in seed placement stability. Due to the lack of an effective fixing and adjusting structure, the placing tray can displace in the device due to vibration or other factors, so that the seed growth environment is inconsistent, and the accuracy of experimental data is affected. In addition, the problem of air circulation inside the device is often neglected, and the sealed environment may cause limited respiration of the wheat, thereby affecting the normal growth and development of the seeds. Therefore, a wheat breeding illumination simulation device is proposed. Disclosure of utility model In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a wheat breeding illumination simulation device to solve the problems in the background art. In order to achieve the purpose, the wheat breeding illumination simulation device comprises a simulation box, a breeding bin and a machine bin are arranged in the simulation box, the breeding bin is arranged at the bottom of the machine bin, a distance adjusting assembly is arranged in the breeding bin, two supporting assemblies are arranged on the distance adjusting assembly, two supporting assemblies jointly support a placing disc, a cabinet door is arranged on the front side of the breeding bin, the top end inside the breeding bin is connected with an illumination assembly, a camera is arranged on the illumination assembly, and a display screen is arranged outside the machine bin. Preferably, the fan is installed inside, and one side of the fan is connected with a ventilation opening. Preferably, the distance adjusting assembly comprises a first motor, a first screw rod, a second screw rod, sliding seats and sliding rails, wherein the first motor is installed at the bottom end inside the breeding bin, the output end of the first motor is connected with the first screw rod, the first screw rod is connected with the second screw rod, the sliding seats are all installed on the first screw rod and the second screw rod, the sliding rails are all connected with the two sides of each sliding seat in a sliding mode, and the supporting assembly is installed at the top end of each sliding seat. Preferably, the support assembly comprises a support column, a support plate and a clamping plate, wherein the support column is arranged on the sliding seat, the support plate is arranged at the top end of the support column, and the clamping plate is welded at the edge of the support plate. Preferably, the placing tray comprises a tray body and a chassis, wherein the chassis is arranged at the bottom end of the tray body, and the diameter size of the chassis is larger than that of the tray body. Preferably, the illumination assembly comprises a second motor, a rotating rod, an arc-shaped frame, lamp holders and lamp bodies, wherein the second motor is installed in a machine cabin, the output end of the second motor is connected with the rotating rod, the arc-shaped frame is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod, a plurality of lamp holders are installed on the arc-shaped frame, and the lamp bodies with different powers are respectively installed on the lamp holders. The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that: Through setting up camera and display screen, breeder need not to open the simulation case and disturbs the wheat