CN-224206933-U - Fixing device and poultry processing equipment
Abstract
The utility model discloses a retaining device and poultry processing equipment, wherein the retaining device comprises a first retaining mechanism and a second retaining mechanism, the first retaining mechanism comprises a hanging fork and a first driving element, the hanging fork is provided with a first state and a second state, the first driving element drives the hanging fork to turn over, the hanging fork reciprocates between the first state and the second state, the second retaining mechanism comprises a pressing plate and the second driving element, the pressing plate presses the rear side of poultry, and the poultry processing equipment comprises the retaining device. The hanging fork in the first fixing mechanism and the pressing plate in the second fixing mechanism simultaneously fix the poultry, when the hanging fork is turned from the first state to the second state, the head of the poultry is always supported by the hanging part and limited by the wall of the hanging groove under the action of gravity, and the poultry cannot be separated from the hanging groove, so that the effective fixing of the poultry is realized, and the influence of the stress of the poultry on the treatment effect can be reduced.
Inventors
- ZHANG YAN
Assignees
- 深圳市智屏微科技有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20250415
Claims (10)
- 1. The retaining device is characterized by comprising: the first fixing mechanism comprises a hanging fork and a first driving element, wherein the hanging fork is provided with a hanging groove, a hanging part is formed on the groove wall at one end of the hanging groove, an open hanging opening is formed on the opposite end of the hanging groove, the hanging part is used for hanging the head of the poultry, the hanging fork is provided with a first state that the hanging opening faces a first direction and a second state that the hanging opening faces a second direction, the first driving element is connected with the hanging fork and drives the hanging fork to turn over, so that the hanging fork can reciprocate between the first state and the second state, and in the turning direction of the hanging fork, the included angle between the first direction and a vertical plane is larger than the included angle between the second direction and the vertical plane; The second fixing mechanism comprises a pressing plate and a second driving element, wherein the second driving element is connected with the pressing plate and drives the pressing plate to turn over, so that the pressing plate avoids the hanging fork when the hanging fork is in a first state, and presses the rear side of the poultry when the hanging fork is in a second state.
- 2. The holding device according to claim 1, wherein the second holding mechanism further comprises a fixing wing mounted at one end of the pressing plate and capable of turning over with the pressing plate, the fixing wing having two wing portions extending in opposite directions, the fixing wing being for holding the double wing of the bird at the rear side of the hanging fork when the hanging fork is in the second state.
- 3. The retaining device of claim 2, wherein the retaining wing is movably mounted to the pressure plate.
- 4. The restraint device of claim 1 wherein the hanging fork is perpendicular to a vertical plane when in the first state and parallel to a vertical plane when in the second state.
- 5. The holding device according to claim 1, wherein the hanging groove has a first groove portion and a second groove portion which are communicated with each other, the first groove portion is located between the second groove portion and the hanging opening, the opening degree of the second groove portion is smaller than the opening degree of the first groove portion, and the opening degree of the first groove portion is increased and then decreased along the hanging direction of the head of the bird toward the hanging groove.
- 6. The securing device of claim 1 or 5, wherein the hanging fork has a concavely disposed limit groove located on a rear side of the hanging fork when the hanging fork is in the second state.
- 7. The securing device of claim 1, further comprising a base including a base portion, a first moving portion, and a second moving portion, the first securing mechanism being mounted to the first moving portion, the second securing mechanism being mounted to the second moving portion, the first moving portion and the second moving portion both being movably connected to the base portion.
- 8. The retaining device of claim 1, wherein the first retaining mechanism comprises a first connecting portion and a plurality of hanging forks, the first connecting portion is connected with the first driving element, the plurality of hanging forks are arranged at intervals and mounted on the first connecting portion, the second retaining mechanism comprises a second connecting portion and a plurality of pressing plates, the second connecting portion is connected with the second driving element, and the plurality of pressing plates are arranged at intervals and mounted on the second connecting portion.
- 9. Poultry processing apparatus, comprising: The retaining device of any one of claims 1 to 8; And the beak breaking device is used for breaking the beak of the beak part of the bird, and is positioned at the front side of the hanging fork when the hanging fork is in the second state.
- 10. The poultry processing apparatus of claim 9 further comprising an injection device, at least a portion of which is coupled to the platen and is adapted to be synchronously flipped with the platen, the injection device being adapted to inject a bird when the yoke is in the second state.
Description
Fixing device and poultry processing equipment Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry processing, in particular to a fixing device and poultry processing equipment. Background In the poultry raising process, the poultry needs to be subjected to treatments such as beak breakage, vaccine injection and the like, when the poultry is subjected to corresponding treatment operations, the poultry needs to be subjected to fixation through manual or mechanical control, the treatment failure caused by the stress and defending actions of the poultry is prevented, the treatment quality is ensured, in the related technology, the poultry head is hung by adopting a hanging fork, the poultry is conveyed, the hanging fork is turned along with the movement of a conveying belt in the poultry conveying process, the poultry head is easy to separate from the hanging fork, the fixation is invalid, and the normal treatment of the poultry is influenced. Disclosure of utility model The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides the fixing device which can effectively fix the poultry and perform normal treatment. The utility model also provides poultry processing equipment with the fixing device. An embodiment of a fixing device according to a first aspect of the present utility model includes: the first fixing mechanism comprises a hanging fork and a first driving element, wherein the hanging fork is provided with a hanging groove, a hanging part is formed on the groove wall at one end of the hanging groove, an open hanging opening is formed on the opposite end of the hanging groove, the hanging part is used for hanging the head of the poultry, the hanging fork is provided with a first state that the hanging opening faces a first direction and a second state that the hanging opening faces a second direction, the first driving element is connected with the hanging fork and drives the hanging fork to turn over, so that the hanging fork can reciprocate between the first state and the second state, and in the turning direction of the hanging fork, the included angle between the first direction and a vertical plane is larger than the included angle between the second direction and the vertical plane; The second fixing mechanism comprises a pressing plate and a second driving element, wherein the second driving element is connected with the pressing plate and drives the pressing plate to turn over, so that the pressing plate avoids the hanging fork when the hanging fork is in a first state, and presses the rear side of the poultry when the hanging fork is in a second state. The fixing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: Hanging fork in the first retaining mechanism and clamp plate in the second retaining mechanism simultaneously carry out the retaining to the poultry, hanging fork is when overturning to the second state by first state, and under the action of gravity, the poultry head receives the support of hanging portion all the time and the spacing of hanging the cell wall in groove to hanging the orientation of mouth in this in-process is vertical by the horizontal conversion gradually, receives gravity effect, and the poultry head can't follow and hang the inslot and break away from, has realized the effective retaining to the poultry, and can reduce the influence of poultry response to the treatment effect. According to some embodiments of the utility model, the second retaining mechanism further comprises a fixing wing mounted at one end of the pressing plate and capable of turning over along with the pressing plate, the fixing wing having two oppositely extending wing portions, the fixing wing being used for retaining the double wings of the birds at the rear side of the hanging fork when the hanging fork is in the second state. According to some embodiments of the utility model, the stationary vane is movably mounted to the platen. According to some embodiments of the utility model, the hanging fork is perpendicular to a vertical plane when in the first state, and the hanging fork is parallel to a vertical plane when in the second state. According to some embodiments of the utility model, the hanging groove is provided with a first groove part and a second groove part which are communicated with each other, the first groove part is positioned between the second groove part and the hanging opening, the opening degree of the second groove part is smaller than that of the first groove part, and the opening degree of the first groove part is increased and then decreased along the hanging direction of the head of the poultry to the hanging groove. According to some embodiments of the utility model, the hanging fork is provided with a limiting groove which is concavely arranged, and the limiting groove is positioned at the rear side of the