CN-224207397-U - Spray drier with uniform drying
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of spray dryers, in particular to a spray dryer capable of uniformly drying. The utility model comprises a drying tower and a mounting table, wherein the upper end of the drying tower is provided with a cover fixedly connected with a connector and a discharge pipe by virtue of bolts, the upper end of the cover is fixedly connected with a pre-fixing component, the arc surface of the connector is provided with a valve, the lower end of the connector is fixedly connected with an atomizer, when atomized liquid drops sprayed by the atomizer are required to be dried by arranging a uniform drying component, air is heated by an air filter, a blower and a heater, and is sent into a plurality of drying rings by virtue of a heat inlet pipe, a mounting pipe and short pipes, and then hot air is blown out by an air outlet, so that atomized liquid drops sprayed by the atomizer above are better contacted for drying, and the effects of uniformly drying the atomized liquid drops and improving the quality of dried materials are achieved as much as possible.
Inventors
- TANG YINGHAO
- JIA GUOPING
Assignees
- 江苏泓安生物科技有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20250515
Claims (8)
- 1. A spray dryer for uniform drying comprises a drying tower (1) and a mounting table (9), and is characterized in that the upper end of the drying tower (1) is provided with a cover (7) fixedly connected by means of bolts, the upper end of the cover (7) is fixedly connected with a connector (4) and a discharge pipe (6), the circular arc surface of the connector (4) is provided with a pre-fixing component (3), the circular arc surface of the drying tower (1) is provided with a valve (5), the lower end of the connector (4) is fixedly connected with an atomizer (13), the upper end of the mounting table (9) is provided with a blower (11) and a heater (12), the left end of the blower (11) is provided with an air filter (8), the blower (11), the heater (12) and the air filter (8) are fixedly connected by means of a connecting pipe (10), the inner wall of the drying tower (1) is provided with a uniform drying component (2), the uniform drying component (2) comprises a plurality of uniformly distributed drying rings (23) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying tower (1), the drying rings (23) are provided with air outlet holes (21) and the inner wall of the drying ring (21) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying ring (21), a heat inlet pipe (22) is fixedly connected between the mounting pipe (21) and the heater (12).
- 2. A spray dryer with uniform drying according to claim 1 is characterized in that the inner wall of the air outlet hole (25) is rotatably connected with a protection block (27), and a first spring (28) is fixedly connected between the protection block (27) and the drying ring (23).
- 3. A spray dryer with uniform drying according to claim 2, characterized in that the arc surface of the protective block (27) is provided with a sealing ring (210), the sealing ring (210) is used for sealing between the drying ring (23) and the protective block (27).
- 4. A spray dryer with uniform drying according to claim 3, characterized in that one side of the protective block (27) is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod (29), and the other end of the telescopic rod (29) is rotatably connected with the drying ring (23).
- 5. A spray dryer with uniform drying according to claim 4, characterized in that the first spring (28) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (29), and the upper end of the drying ring (23) is provided with a sliding surface (26).
- 6. A spray dryer with uniform drying according to claim 5, wherein the pre-fixing component (3) comprises a mounting sleeve (31) fixedly connected to the arc surface of the connector (4), and a plurality of pre-fixing blocks (32) uniformly distributed are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (31).
- 7. The spray dryer with uniform drying according to claim 6, wherein the arc surface of the pre-fixing block (32) is fixedly connected with a push rod (33), the push rod (33) is slidably inserted into a mounting sleeve (31), the arc surface of the mounting sleeve (31) is in threaded connection with a threaded ring (34), and the upper end of the threaded ring (34) is provided with a push surface (36).
- 8. A spray dryer with uniform drying according to claim 7 is characterized in that a second spring (35) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the pre-fixing block (32), and the other end of the second spring (35) is fixed with the mounting sleeve (31).
Description
Spray drier with uniform drying Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of spray dryers, in particular to a spray dryer with uniform drying. Background The spray drier is a device capable of simultaneously completing drying and granulating, the spray drier consists of a drying tower, a valve, a cover, a connector, an atomizer, a heat inlet pipe, a heater, a blower, an air filter, a connecting pipe and a discharge pipe, when the spray drier is used, a material pipe is fixed with the connector, the discharge pipe is connected with a gas-solid separation system by using a pipeline, then the material is input to the connector by a pressure pump, then small liquid drops are sprayed out by the atomizer, air passes through the air filter, the blower and the heater, so that hot air is sprayed into the drying tower by the heat inlet pipe, and then contacts and dries with the sprayed small liquid drops, the heated small liquid drops evaporate into powder, then the powder of coarse particles falls to the bottom of the inner wall in the drying tower, the fine particles are pumped to the gas-solid separation system together with hot air by the blower through the discharge pipe for dust removal, the powder of the fine particles can be recovered by opening the valve. The inventor finds that when the spray dryer is used in daily work, hot air is blown out from the top of the interior of the drying tower through the air inlet pipe when small liquid drops sprayed out of the atomizer are dried, so that the small liquid drops are difficult to contact with the hot air in the drying process, the drying uniformity is reduced, and further the quality of the materials is likely to be affected easily due to the fact that atomized liquid drops are discharged along with the dried materials. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the actual use process, when small liquid drops sprayed out of an atomizer are dried, hot air is blown out from the top inside a drying tower through a heat inlet pipe, so that the small liquid drops are difficult to contact with the hot air well in the drying process, the drying uniformity is reduced, and further the quality of the materials is likely to be affected by atomized liquid drops along with the discharge of the dried materials. In order to achieve the aim, the spray dryer comprises a drying tower and an installation table, wherein the upper end of the drying tower is provided with a cover fixedly connected with a connector and a discharge pipe by means of bolts, the upper end of the cover is fixedly connected with a connector and a discharge pipe, the arc surface of the connector is provided with a pre-fixing component, the arc surface of the drying tower is provided with a valve, the lower end of the connector is fixedly connected with an atomizer, the upper end of the installation table is provided with a blower and a heater, the left end of the blower is provided with an air filter, the blower, the heater and the air filter are fixed by means of connecting pipes, the inner wall of the drying tower is provided with a uniform drying component, the uniform drying component comprises a plurality of uniformly distributed drying rings fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying tower, the surface of the drying rings is provided with air outlet holes, the arc surface of the drying tower is fixedly connected with an installation pipe, a short pipe is fixedly connected between the installation pipe and the drying rings, and a heat inlet pipe is fixedly connected between the installation pipe and the heater. The component has the advantages that by arranging the uniform drying component, when the atomized liquid drops sprayed by the atomizer are required to be dried, air is heated through the air filter, the air blower and the heater, is sent into the drying rings through the air inlet pipe, the mounting pipe and the short pipe, and then hot air is blown out through the air outlet holes, so that the atomized liquid drops sprayed by the atomizer above are better contacted for drying, and further the effect of uniformly drying the atomized liquid drops and improving the quality of dried materials is achieved as much as possible. Preferably, the inner wall of the air outlet hole is rotationally connected with a protection block, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the protection block and the drying ring. The component has the advantages that when the hot air is discharged from the air outlet hole, the protection block is blown, the first spring is stretched, and when the hot air stops supplying, the first spring drives the protection block to reset. Preferably, the arc surface of the protection block is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is used for sealing between the drying ring and the protection block. The component has the advantages that through the arrangement of the protection block and the sealing r