CN-224207475-U - Inclined tube thickener
Abstract
The utility model provides an inclined tube thickener which comprises a tank body, a center well, inclined plates and a harrow mechanism, wherein a working cavity is formed in the tank body, the center well is arranged in the working cavity and is coaxial with the working cavity, a space is reserved between the lower end of the center well and the bottom surface of the working cavity, a sedimentation area is formed, the harrow mechanism comprises a scraping harrow and a driving device, the scraping harrow is rotatably arranged in the working cavity and is used for scraping sediment at the bottom of the working cavity, the driving device is used for driving the scraping harrow to rotate, an inclined plate installation area is formed between the outer wall of the center well and the inner wall of the working cavity, a plurality of inclined plates are arranged in the inclined plate installation area through elastic pieces, and each inclined plate is provided with a vibrating motor. The inclined tube thickener has the advantages of compact structure, self-cleaning function and good cleaning effect, can ensure long-term stable operation of equipment, reduce maintenance frequency, prolong service life and improve the overall efficiency of a water treatment system.
Inventors
- ZHANG FENG
- LU CHENGYUAN
- LI RONGFANG
- PENG HONGBO
- BAO LIANHUA
- KONG JIANMIN
- XU FUCHENG
- LIN SUBEN
- WANG XIN
- DING YONGLIANG
Assignees
- 恒丰泰精密机械股份有限公司
- 浙江恒丰泰搅拌科技有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20250530
Claims (10)
- 1. A pipe chute thickener is characterized by comprising a tank body, a center well, an inclined plate and a harrow mechanism, wherein a working cavity is formed in the tank body, the center well is arranged in the working cavity and is coaxial with the working cavity, a space is reserved between the lower end of the center well and the bottom surface of the working cavity, a sedimentation area is formed, the harrow mechanism comprises a scraping harrow which is rotatably arranged in the working cavity and is used for scraping sediment at the bottom of the working cavity and a driving device which is used for driving the scraping harrow to rotate, an inclined plate installation area is formed between the outer wall of the center well and the inner wall of the working cavity, a plurality of inclined plates are arranged in the inclined plate installation area through elastic pieces, and a vibration motor is arranged on each inclined plate.
- 2. The tube thickener of claim 1 wherein the vibration motor is disposed on top of the swash plate.
- 3. The tube thickener of claim 1 wherein the elastic member is a spring and/or rubber.
- 4. The tube thickener of claim 1 wherein a plurality of said swash plates are disposed in an annular array within said swash plate mounting area.
- 5. The tube thickener of claim 1 wherein each of said vibration motors is capable of independent vibration or sequential vibration or group vibration.
- 6. The pipe chute thickener of claim 1, wherein a feed pipe is arranged in the center well, and the feed direction of the feed pipe is tangential to the inner wall of the center well.
- 7. The thickener of claim 1, wherein a supporting frame is fixed in the inclined plate installation area, and the inclined plate is installed on the supporting frame through an elastic piece.
- 8. The pipe chute thickener of claim 1, wherein the length direction of the swash plate is parallel to the radial direction of the working chamber.
- 9. The tube thickener of claim 1 wherein the vibration motor is disposed at an end near or remote from the center well.
- 10. The tube thickener of claim 1 wherein the vibration motor has an adjustable vibration amplitude and frequency.
Description
Inclined tube thickener Technical Field The utility model relates to a thickener, in particular to a diagonal tube thickener. Background The thickener (also called thickener) is a key device in the fields of mining, metallurgy, chemical industry and environmental protection, is mainly used for solid-liquid separation, and is used for concentrating solid particles in slurry by gravity sedimentation and discharging high-density underflow, and simultaneously recovering clarified liquid. The operation stability directly affects the production efficiency, the resource recovery rate and the operation cost. In the conventional inclined plate thickener, small particles are adsorbed on the surface of the inclined plate in the process of filling the material through the inclined plate, and the particles are accumulated more and more after long-time adsorption, so that the water passing area of the inclined plate is blocked, and the cleaning is very difficult. Therefore, the common method is to empty the sedimentation tank during overhauling or temporary shutdown, thoroughly wash and clean the sludge stored in the sloping plate by using high-pressure water, and eliminate the influence caused by the blockage of the sloping plate by the sludge. The cleaning in a short period affects normal operation, and has long working period and large workload. Disclosure of Invention The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a chute thickener which has a compact structure and can effectively clean small particles on a sloping plate so as to ensure the integral solid-liquid separation efficiency. The utility model provides a pipe chute thickener which comprises a tank body 11, a center well 4, inclined plates 7 and a harrow mechanism, wherein a working cavity is formed in the tank body 11, the center well 4 is arranged in the working cavity and is coaxial with the working cavity, a space is reserved between the lower end of the center well 4 and the bottom surface of the working cavity, a sedimentation area is formed, the harrow mechanism comprises a scraping rake 31 rotatably arranged in the working cavity and used for scraping sediment at the bottom of the working cavity, and a driving device 32 used for driving the scraping rake 31 to rotate, a plurality of inclined plates 7 are arranged in the inclined plate installation area through elastic pieces, each inclined plate 7 is provided with a vibrating motor 8, and each inclined plate 7 is provided with an independent vibrating motor 8. Furthermore, the vibration motor 8 is arranged at the top of the inclined plate 7, so that on one hand, the vibration motor 8 is convenient to install, and on the other hand, the vibration motor 8 is ensured to be positioned above the water surface, the phenomenon that the normal operation of the vibration motor is influenced due to the fact that sewage submerges the vibration motor is avoided, the vibration motor is convenient to install and maintain, and the overall operation stability and reliability can be ensured. Further, the elastic piece is a spring and/or rubber, the inclined plate 7 is elastically connected in the tank body 11, generated vibration is prevented from being transmitted to the adjacent inclined plate 7 or the tank body 11, resonance phenomenon is avoided, independent vibration of each inclined plate is ensured, vibration influence is effectively isolated, the whole structure is ensured to be stable, the service life of equipment is prolonged, and the operation efficiency is improved. Further, the plurality of inclined plates 7 are arranged in the inclined plate installation area in an annular array, preferably, are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, namely, are arranged at equal angles, so that on one hand, the filtering area of the inclined plates 7 can be increased, the concentration efficiency is further improved, on the other hand, the whole inclined plates can be balanced, the stress uniformity is ensured, and the reliability and the stability of the whole inclined plates are ensured. Further, each vibration motor 8 can realize independent vibration or sequential vibration or grouping vibration, and can vibrate according to different working conditions through different vibration modes, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the integral concentration efficiency of the thickener is ensured. Further, a feeding pipe 5 is arranged in the central well 4, the feeding direction of the feeding pipe 5 is tangential to the inner wall of the central well 4, and sewage entering through the tangential line enters the tank 11 after passing through the inner wall of the central well 4 to realize steady flow, so that the concentration is prevented from being influenced by impact on the solution in the tank, and the concentration efficiency and effect are ensured. Furthermore, a supporting frame 9 is fixed in the installation area of the inclined plate 7, the inclined plate 7 is inst