CN-224207680-U - Dust explosion-proof ventilation cavity
Abstract
The utility model relates to a dust explosion-proof ventilation cavity which comprises a ventilation cavity, wherein 2 baffles are arranged in the middle of the ventilation cavity, the lower side of the middle of the ventilation cavity is of a hollow structure, an atomization assembly is arranged on the upper side of the middle of the ventilation cavity, the lower side of the middle of the ventilation cavity is connected with a mounting frame, the left part and the right part of the mounting frame are both connected with clamping plates in a sliding mode, a collecting frame is clamped between the clamping plates, and the collecting frame is of a detachable connecting structure. According to the utility model, through the inclined and hollowed structure in the middle of the ventilation cavity, dust can quickly slide into the collection frame after being atomized, so that the dust content in the ventilation cavity is reduced, when the water content in the collection frame reaches a threshold value, the color-changing water-absorbing cotton column can trigger a visual alarm in time, the quick dust cleaning of the collection frame can be realized through the detachable connection structure of the collection frame, the equipment downtime is shortened, meanwhile, the pressure release opening quickly opens the pressure release channel through the fuse link, explosion shock waves are directionally released, the displacement of the blocking plate is limited through the connection rope, the risk of secondary injury is reduced, and the explosion pressure peak value is quickly reduced.
Inventors
- Dai Rungen
- FU XIANGXING
- XIAO QINGHONG
Assignees
- 江西佩力通风设备有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20250527
Claims (6)
- 1. The dust explosion-proof ventilation cavity is characterized by comprising a ventilation cavity (1), wherein 2 baffles are arranged in the middle of the ventilation cavity (1), the lower side of the middle of the ventilation cavity (1) is of a hollow structure, an atomization assembly (2) is arranged on the upper side of the middle of the ventilation cavity (1), a mounting frame (3) is connected to the lower side of the middle of the ventilation cavity (1), clamping plates (5) are connected to the left part and the right part of the mounting frame (3) in a sliding mode, a collecting frame (4) is clamped between the clamping plates (5), and the collecting frame (4) is of a detachable connecting structure.
- 2. The dust explosion-proof ventilation cavity according to claim 1, further comprising a water outlet pipe (6), wherein the water outlet pipe (6) is connected to the front side of the lower part of the ventilation cavity (1), and a color-changing water-absorbing cotton column (7) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (6).
- 3. The dust explosion-proof ventilation cavity according to claim 1, further comprising pressure relief openings (8), wherein the pressure relief openings (8) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the ventilation cavity (1), the number of the pressure relief openings (8) is 4, the fuse pieces (9) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the ventilation cavity (1), the number of the fuse pieces (9) is 4, the fuse pieces (9) are corresponding to the adjacent pressure relief openings (8), the pressure relief openings (8) are respectively connected with mounting pipes (10), and the pressure relief openings (8) are respectively provided with a blocking plate (11).
- 4. A dust explosion-proof ventilation chamber according to claim 3, further comprising a connecting rope (12), said connecting rope (12) being connected between said blocking plate (11) and said mounting tube (10) adjacent thereto.
- 5. A dust explosion-proof ventilation cavity is characterized in that the middle of the ventilation cavity (1) is of a slope structure which is inclined downwards from the left side to the right side to the middle.
- 6. A dust explosion-proof ventilation cavity according to claim 2, wherein the water outlet pipe (6) is of an upward-protruding inverted U-shaped structure.
Description
Dust explosion-proof ventilation cavity Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial production, in particular to a dust explosion-proof ventilation cavity. Background In industrial production, the explosion risk of combustible dust is always a major safety hazard. When dust concentration reaches explosion limit and there is the ignition source, very easily cause explosion accident, probably lead to equipment damage, casualties and production interruption, at present, dust explosion-proof mainly relies on ventilation system to reduce dust concentration, utilize the inside atomizing subassembly of ventilation cavity to moisten the dust, the dust granule after moisten falls to the collection frame in to combine pressure release device release explosion energy, but traditional ventilation cavity adopts straight-through structure mostly, the dust subsides the effect poor, can't effectively reduce explosion risk, and conventional pressure release mouth adopts disposable burst disk or spring valve, easily produce the metal splash during the explosion, easily cause secondary accident. A dust explosion-proof ventilation cavity is developed to solve the problems. Disclosure of utility model The utility model provides a dust explosion-proof ventilation cavity, which aims to overcome the defects that the traditional ventilation cavity mostly adopts a straight-through structure, the dust sedimentation effect is poor, the explosion risk cannot be effectively reduced, a conventional pressure relief opening adopts a disposable burst disc or a spring valve, metal splashes are easy to generate during explosion, and secondary accidents are easy to cause. The dust explosion-proof ventilation cavity comprises a ventilation cavity, wherein 2 baffles are arranged in the middle of the ventilation cavity, the lower side of the middle of the ventilation cavity is of a hollow structure, an atomization assembly is arranged on the upper side of the middle of the ventilation cavity, a mounting frame is connected to the lower side of the middle of the ventilation cavity, clamping plates are connected to the left and right parts of the mounting frame in a sliding mode, a collecting frame is clamped between the clamping plates, and the collecting frame is of a detachable connecting structure. The device is characterized by further comprising a water outlet pipe, wherein the front side of the lower part of the ventilation cavity is connected with the water outlet pipe, and a color-changing water-absorbing cotton column is arranged on the water outlet pipe. Further, the novel air conditioner is characterized by further comprising pressure relief openings, wherein the pressure relief openings are formed in the left part and the right part of the ventilation cavity and are connected with front-to-back symmetry, the number of the pressure relief openings is 4, the left part and the right part of the ventilation cavity are connected with front-to-back symmetry fuse links, the number of the fuse links is 4, the fuse links are all corresponding to the adjacent pressure relief openings, mounting pipes are connected to the pressure relief openings, and blocking plates are clamped on the pressure relief openings. Further, the plug board is connected with the mounting pipe through a connecting rope. Further, the middle part of the ventilation cavity is an inclined surface structure which is inclined downwards from the left side to the right side to the middle. Further stated, the water outlet pipe is of an upward-protruding inverted U-shaped structure. By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: According to the utility model, through the inclined and hollowed structure in the middle of the ventilation cavity, dust can quickly slide into the collection frame after being atomized, so that the dust content in the ventilation cavity is reduced, when the water content in the collection frame reaches a threshold value, the color-changing water-absorbing cotton column can trigger a visual alarm in time, the quick dust cleaning can be realized through the detachable connection structure of the collection frame, the equipment downtime is shortened, meanwhile, the pressure release opening quickly opens the pressure release channel through the fuse link, explosion shock waves are directionally released, the blocking plate is outwards flushed out, the pressure release opening is in an open state, the displacement of the blocking plate is limited through the connection rope, the risk of secondary injury is reduced, and the pressure peak value of explosion release overpressure is quickly reduced. Drawings Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model. Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first partially cut-away perspective structure of the present utility model. Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial cutaway perspective structure of the present utility model. The