CN-224208042-U - Anti-scaling layered structure of sodium acetate crystallization reaction kettle
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to an anti-scaling layered structure of a sodium acetate crystallization reaction kettle, which comprises a reaction kettle and a support frame, wherein a driving motor is arranged at the top of the reaction kettle to drive a stirring shaft and a stirring assembly, and the stirring assembly comprises staggered horizontal blades and inclined blades and can stir a solution in multiple dimensions. A conical flow guide table is arranged at the bottom of the reaction kettle, the spiral guide vane at the bottom of the stirring shaft is matched to promote the circulation of the solution. The scraping device on the stirring shaft enables the scraping rod to be attached to the wall of the kettle by means of the reset pressure spring, scaling is scraped, and the elastic scraping strip of the scraping rod enhances the scaling effect. And the vibration components on the connecting frame, the vibration frame and the support frame at the outer side of the reaction kettle are cooperated with the vibration pressure spring through the vibration motor, so that layering is further prevented. The structure effectively prevents scaling and layering in the reaction kettle, improves the reaction efficiency and the product quality, and reduces the maintenance cost.
Inventors
- ZHOU XIAOBIN
- Yuan fushan
Assignees
- 沁阳市凯源生物科技有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20250603
Claims (7)
- 1. The anti-scaling layered structure of the sodium acetate crystallization reaction kettle comprises a reaction kettle (1) and a support frame (2) and is characterized in that a driving motor (3) is arranged at the top of the reaction kettle (1), a stirring shaft (4) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (3), a stirring assembly (5) positioned inside the reaction kettle (1) is arranged on the stirring shaft (4), a connecting frame (6) is arranged on the outer side of the reaction kettle (1), a vibrating frame (7) is arranged on the connecting frame (6), and a vibrating assembly (8) capable of vibrating the vibrating frame (7) is arranged on the support frame (2).
- 2. The scale formation preventing layered structure of sodium acetate crystallization reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein the stirring assembly (5) comprises a plurality of layers of stirring blades (9), the layers of stirring blades (9) are arranged on a stirring shaft (4), the stirring blades (9) comprise horizontal blades (10) and inclined blades (11), the horizontal blades (10) are used for stirring a solution in the reaction kettle (1) in the horizontal direction, and the inclined blades (11) are used for pushing the solution to flow up and down in the reaction kettle (1).
- 3. The anti-scaling layered structure of sodium acetate crystallization reactor according to claim 2, wherein the horizontal blades (10) and the inclined blades (11) are staggered in the up-down direction.
- 4. The scale deposit prevention layered structure of sodium acetate crystallization reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein a conical flow guide table (12) is arranged at the bottom of the reaction kettle (1), a spiral flow guide blade (13) is connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft (4), the spiral flow guide blade (13) is attached to the conical flow guide table (12), and the conical surface of the conical flow guide table (12) can guide a solution to more smoothly attach to the bottom of the reaction kettle (1) and is used for guiding the solution at the bottom of the reaction kettle (1) upwards.
- 5. The anti-scaling layered structure of the sodium acetate crystallization reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein the stirring shaft (4) is provided with a scraping device (14), the scraping device (14) comprises a connecting rod (15), the connecting rod (15) is connected with the stirring shaft (4), the other end of the connecting rod (15) is provided with a connecting cylinder (16), the connecting rod (15) is inserted into the connecting cylinder (16), a reset pressure spring (17) is arranged in the connecting cylinder (16), one end of the reset pressure spring (17) is fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder (16) and the other end of the reset pressure spring is connected with the connecting rod (15), the other end of the connecting cylinder (16) is provided with a scraping rod (18), the scraping rod (18) is contacted with the inner wall of the reaction kettle (1), and the scraping device (14) is driven to scrape scaling on the inner wall of the reaction kettle (1) when the stirring shaft (4) rotates.
- 6. The anti-scaling layered structure of the sodium acetate crystallization reaction kettle according to claim 5, wherein an elastic scraping strip (19) is arranged on one side, close to the inner wall of the reaction kettle (1), of the scraping rod, and the elastic scraping strip (19) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the reaction kettle (1) and is used for effectively scraping scaling.
- 7. The scale formation preventing layered structure of the sodium acetate crystallization reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein the vibration assembly (8) comprises a vibration motor (20), the vibration motor (20) is fixed on a vibration frame (7), a vibration pressure spring (21) is arranged at the bottom of the vibration frame (7), and the other end of the vibration pressure spring (21) is connected with the support frame (2).
Description
Anti-scaling layered structure of sodium acetate crystallization reaction kettle Technical Field The application relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to an anti-scaling layered structure of a sodium acetate crystallization reaction kettle. Background In the chemical production process, the sodium acetate crystallization reaction kettle is a key device for sodium acetate crystallization reaction. In the crystallization reaction process of sodium acetate, scaling and layering phenomena are extremely easy to occur in a reaction kettle due to factors such as concentration change, temperature difference and characteristics of the solution. The scaling problem is mainly because during crystallization, as the solute is separated out and the crystals grow, part of the crystals are easily attached to the inner wall of the reaction kettle and gradually accumulate to form a hard scale layer. These scale layers not only can influence the heat transfer efficiency of reation kettle for temperature distribution is inhomogeneous in the reation kettle, thereby influences the reaction, still can increase the washing degree of difficulty and maintenance cost, shortens reation kettle's life. Delamination is caused by density difference, solubility change and uneven stirring in the reaction process of different components in the solution. After layering of the solution, the concentration of each part is inconsistent, so that the reaction rates are different, and the quality and the yield of the product are further affected. At present, most of the existing sodium acetate crystallization reaction kettles adopt a common stirring device, and only can realize a simple stirring function, so that the scaling problem on the inner wall of the reaction kettle cannot be effectively solved, and the occurrence of solution layering phenomenon is difficult to avoid. Although some auxiliary structures are arranged on part of the reaction kettles to relieve scaling and layering problems, the effect is not ideal, and the requirements of high-efficiency operation of the reaction kettles and stable product quality in actual production cannot be met. Therefore, the invention provides an anti-scaling layered structure of a sodium acetate crystallization reaction kettle, which solves the problems in the background technology. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide an anti-scaling layered structure of a sodium acetate crystallization reaction kettle, which effectively prevents scaling and layering phenomena in the reaction kettle, improves the heat transfer efficiency and the reaction uniformity of the reaction kettle, ensures the quality and the yield of products, reduces the maintenance cost and prolongs the service life of the reaction kettle by optimally designing structures such as a stirring assembly, a flow guiding structure, a wall scraping device, a vibration assembly and the like. The application provides an anti-scaling layered structure of a sodium acetate crystallization reaction kettle, which adopts the following technical scheme that the anti-scaling layered structure comprises a reaction kettle and a support frame, wherein a driving motor is arranged at the top of the reaction kettle, a stirring shaft is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a stirring assembly positioned in the reaction kettle is arranged on the stirring shaft, a connecting frame is arranged on the outer side of the reaction kettle, a vibrating frame is arranged on the connecting frame, and a vibrating assembly capable of vibrating the vibrating frame is arranged on the support frame. Optionally, the stirring subassembly includes multilayer stirring vane, and the multilayer stirring vane is all on the (mixing) shaft, stirring vane includes horizontal blade and tilt vane, horizontal blade is used for carrying out the horizontal direction stirring to the solution in the reation kettle, tilt vane is used for promoting the solution and flows from top to bottom in the reation kettle. Optionally, the horizontal blades and the inclined blades are staggered in the up-down direction. Optionally, the bottom of reation kettle is provided with the toper water conservancy diversion platform, the bottom of (mixing) shaft is connected with spiral guide vane, spiral guide vane and toper water conservancy diversion platform laminating, the conical surface of toper water conservancy diversion platform can guide the solution more smoothly upwards flow reation kettle bottom laminating for upwards water conservancy diversion with the solution of reation kettle bottom. Optionally, be provided with on the (mixing) shaft and scrape the wall device, scrape the wall device and include the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the (mixing) shaft, the other end of connecting rod is provided with the connecting cylinder, the connecting rod inserts in the connecting cylinder, be provided with the pressure spring that