CN-224208743-U - Cleaning device for maintaining electrolytic tank
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of maintenance cleaning devices, and discloses a cleaning device for maintaining an electrolytic tank, which comprises a frame and a roller assembly, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the frame near the middle of the left side, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the frame and is fixedly provided with a splitting wedge block, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a sleeve at the lower side of the frame, the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrical side wedge blocks, sliding sleeves are respectively and slidably sleeved on right supporting legs of the frame, a speed reducing motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of a lifting plate, and a drilling machine head is fixedly arranged at the lower end output shaft of the speed reducing motor through a coupler. The device can realize rapid splitting through the combined action of the splitting wedge blocks and the side wedge blocks, greatly improve the crushing efficiency, and simultaneously adopt the static splitting principle, so that the impact damage of vibration to the electrolytic tank can be effectively reduced, and the respiratory health and safety operation of operators are ensured.
Inventors
- ZHOU MINGYUE
- ZHANG XIAOYONG
Assignees
- 重庆康佰智机电工程有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20250523
Claims (5)
- 1. The cleaning device for maintaining the electrolytic tank comprises a frame (1) and a roller assembly (16) and is characterized in that a hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly installed on the frame (1) at the position close to the middle of the left side, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) penetrates through the frame (1) and is fixedly provided with a splitting wedge block (3), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is slidably connected with a sleeve (4) at the lower side of the frame (1), the lower end of the sleeve (4) is fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrical side wedge blocks (5), the side wedge blocks (5) are matched with the conical surfaces of the splitting wedge blocks (3), a balance plate (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve (4) at the position close to the lower end, sliding sleeves (10) are respectively sleeved on right side supporting legs of the frame (1), lifting plates (11) are fixedly installed between the sliding sleeves (10), a speed reducing motor (12) is fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the lifting plates (11), and a lower end output shaft of the speed reducing motor (12) is fixedly provided with a drilling head (13) through a coupler.
- 2. The cleaning device for maintaining the electrolytic tank of claim 1, wherein sliding drums (7) are fixedly connected to four corners of the upper end of the balance plate (6), sliding rods (8) are slidably connected to the insides of the sliding drums (7), and the upper ends of the sliding rods (8) are fixedly connected with the frame (1).
- 3. The cleaning device for maintaining the electrolytic tank according to claim 1, wherein a lifting spring (9) is arranged between the inner bottom of the sleeve (4) and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2), and the lifting spring (9) is arranged on the outer side of the splitting wedge block (3).
- 4. The cleaning device for maintaining the electrolytic tank according to claim 1, wherein a threaded screw rod (14) is rotatably installed on the frame (1) near the middle of the right side, the threaded screw rod (14) is penetrated and in threaded connection with the lifting plate (11), and a hand wheel (15) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the threaded screw rod (14).
- 5. The cleaning device for maintaining the electrolytic tank according to claim 1, wherein the roller assemblies (16) are provided with two groups and are respectively positioned at the left end and the right end of the base of the frame (1), the connecting rods of the roller assemblies (16) are respectively and rotatably sleeved with adjusting pieces (17) at the positions close to the front side and the rear side, the left end and the right end of each adjusting piece (17) are respectively and rotatably connected with adjusting bolts (18), and the lower ends of the adjusting bolts (18) are in threaded connection with the base of the frame (1).
Description
Cleaning device for maintaining electrolytic tank Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of maintenance cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device for maintaining an electrolytic cell. Background Along with the development of chemical industry, metallurgy and other industries, the large-scale electrolytic tank is widely applied. In the electrolysis process, the electrolyte in the electrolytic tank is contacted with air in a high-temperature environment, a layer of hard crust material is formed on the surface, the hardness of the crust material can reach the Mohs hardness of 3 to 4 levels, the crust material is similar to marble, and the thickness of the crust material is generally thicker, and the crust material can be further thickened if the crust material is not cleaned timely. The crust not only prevents the anode current from being led in to influence the electrolysis efficiency, but also can cause the anode effect to lead to voltage surge and reaction stagnation. At present, an electric pick is generally adopted in industry for crushing aiming at cleaning hard crust in an electrolytic tank. However, the electric pick cleaning mode has obvious defects, and in addition, the electric pick operation has high labor intensity, and the long-term use of the electric pick operation is easy to cause professional injuries such as lumbar muscle strain, arm vibration diseases and the like of operators. Disclosure of utility model Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning device for maintaining an electrolytic cell, which has the advantages of being applicable to a large-scale electrolytic cell, being efficient and safe and being capable of reducing labor intensity, and solves some problems in the background art. The utility model provides a cleaning device for maintaining an electrolytic tank, which comprises a frame and a roller assembly, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the frame near the middle of the left side, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the frame and is fixedly provided with a splitting wedge block, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with a sleeve at the lower side of the frame, the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrical side wedge blocks, the side wedge blocks are matched with the conical surfaces of the splitting wedge blocks, the outer side of the sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a balance plate near the lower end, the right side supporting legs of the frame are respectively and slidably sleeved with a sliding sleeve, lifting plates are fixedly arranged between the sliding sleeves, a speed reducing motor is fixedly arranged at the middle of the upper end of the lifting plates, and the lower end output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixedly provided with a drilling machine head through a coupler. Further, the four corners of the upper end of the balance plate are fixedly connected with sliding drums, sliding bars are slidably connected in the sliding drums, the upper ends of the sliding bars are fixedly connected with the frame, and the sleeve and the balance plate are supported and fixed through the sliding drums, the sliding bars and the lifting springs and can be lifted simultaneously. Further, a lifting spring is arranged between the inner bottom of the sleeve and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the lifting spring is positioned at the outer side of the splitting wedge, namely, when the splitting wedge is lifted under the driving of the hydraulic cylinder after splitting, the balance plate and other structures can be reset through the pulling action of the lifting spring. Further, the screw thread lead screw is rotatably arranged at the middle part close to the right side in the frame, the screw thread lead screw is in threaded connection with the lifting plate in a penetrating mode, a hand wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the screw thread lead screw, the hand wheel is convenient to operate through rotation of the hand wheel, the structural cost is reduced, meanwhile, drilling depth control is easy to achieve for workers, and the drilling depth control is more flexible. Further, the roller assembly has two sets of and is located the left and right sides position of the base of frame respectively, the regulating part has all been cup jointed in the rotation of both sides department around being close to on the connecting rod of roller assembly, both ends all run through and threaded connection has adjusting bolt about the regulating part, threaded connection has ensured the rationality of this device structure between adjusting bolt's the lower extreme and the base of frame, simple structure is with low costs simultaneously. The utility model has the following effects: 1. According to the cleaning device, the evenly-distributed adaptive hole sites are drilled on the electrolytic cell crust thr