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CN-224209105-U - Quick cooling shaping equipment for metal material molding

CN224209105UCN 224209105 UCN224209105 UCN 224209105UCN-224209105-U

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid cooling and shaping device for metal material molding, which relates to the technical field of metal material cooling and shaping, and comprises a preheating mechanism and a shaping mechanism, wherein the preheating mechanism comprises a base and a contact block, a threaded rod is inserted into the contact block, the top of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the contact block, the contact block is slidably connected with the top of the base, an electric heating plate is fixedly arranged at the joint of the base and the contact block.

Inventors

  • WEN XIANHE
  • HU ZHENQING
  • ZHANG CHENG
  • ZHANG DINGFA
  • ZHOU BO

Assignees

  • 上海益誊隆实业有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20250520

Claims (7)

  1. 1. The rapid cooling and shaping equipment for metal material molding is characterized by comprising a preheating mechanism (2) and a shaping mechanism (1), wherein the preheating mechanism (2) comprises a base (21) and a contact block (22), a threaded rod (25) is inserted into the contact block (22), the top of the threaded rod (25) is rotationally connected with the contact block (22), the contact block (22) is slidably connected with the top of the base (21), and an electric heating plate (23) is fixedly arranged at the joint of the base (21) and the contact block (22); The shaping mechanism (1) comprises a positioning frame (14), a lower die (11) and an upper die (12), wherein the lower die (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the positioning frame (14), the upper die (12) is sleeved and arranged above the lower die (11), a containing groove (15) is formed in the lower surface of the positioning frame (14), and the positioning frame (14) is arranged right above the contact block (22).
  2. 2. The rapid cooling and shaping equipment for metal material molding according to claim 1, wherein a servo motor (24) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the base (21), and a connecting gear (27) is arranged on one side of the threaded rod (25).
  3. 3. The rapid cooling and shaping equipment for metal material molding according to claim 2, wherein the output end of the servo motor (24) and the lower surface of the engagement gear (27) are fixedly provided with bevel gears (26), and the two bevel gears (26) are in meshed connection.
  4. 4. The rapid cooling and shaping equipment for metal material molding according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the threaded rod (25) is in threaded connection with a driven toothed ring (28), and the driven toothed ring (28) is rotatably arranged in the base (21).
  5. 5. A rapid cooling and shaping apparatus for metal material according to claim 4, wherein the driven toothed ring (28) is engaged with the engagement gear (27).
  6. 6. The rapid cooling and shaping equipment for metal material molding according to claim 1, wherein an electric cylinder (13) is fixedly arranged at the top of the positioning frame (14), and one end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the upper die (12).
  7. 7. The rapid cooling and shaping equipment for metal material molding according to claim 1, wherein a support (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the base (21), a conveying belt (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the support (3), and a speed reducing motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of one end of the support (3).

Description

Quick cooling shaping equipment for metal material molding Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of metal material cooling and shaping, in particular to rapid cooling and shaping equipment for metal material shaping. Background The cooling and shaping of the metal material is a key link in the metal processing process, and the expected shape, the dimensional accuracy and the specific organization structure and performance of the metal material are obtained by controlling the cooling speed of the metal material. However, in the prior art, when the metal material is in contact with the cooling and shaping equipment, the temperature of the shaping equipment is lower, and the temperature of the metal material is higher, so that the surface temperature of the metal material can be reduced too fast in actual contact, and the problem of uneven shrinkage of the surface of a part of thin-wall part is caused, and the hardness and toughness performance of the whole material can be directly influenced and are not up to standard. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to solve the problems that the surface temperature of a metal material drops too fast, and the surface of a part of thin-wall parts shrink unevenly in the prior art, and the hardness and toughness performance of the whole material are directly affected and are not up to standard. In order to achieve the aim, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the metal material forming rapid cooling shaping equipment comprises a preheating mechanism and a shaping mechanism, wherein the preheating mechanism comprises a base and a contact block, a threaded rod is inserted into the contact block, the top of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the contact block, the contact block is slidingly connected with the top of the base, and an electric heating plate is fixedly arranged at the joint of the base and the contact block; The shaping mechanism comprises a positioning frame, a lower die and an upper die, wherein the lower die is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the positioning frame, the upper die is sleeved and arranged above the lower die, a containing groove is formed in the lower surface of the positioning frame, and the positioning frame is arranged right above the contact block. Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the base, and a connecting gear is arranged on one side of the threaded rod. Preferably, the output end of the servo motor and the lower surface of the engagement gear are fixedly provided with bevel gears, and the two bevel gears are in meshed connection. Preferably, the outer wall of the threaded rod is connected with a driven toothed ring in a threaded manner, and the driven toothed ring is rotatably arranged in the base. Preferably, the driven toothed ring is in meshed connection with the engagement gear. Preferably, the top of the positioning frame is fixedly provided with an electric cylinder, and one end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper die. Preferably, a support is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, a conveying belt is fixedly arranged at the top of the support, and a gear motor is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of one end of the support. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that: 1. According to the utility model, the preheating mechanism is arranged to preheat the lower die in advance, the electric heating block heats the contact block before the metal material is injected, then the threaded rod pushes the contact block into the accommodating groove to preheat the upper die and the lower die, the temperature of the die is increased by preheating, then the metal material is injected, and the temperature difference between the die and the metal material is not too large, so that the problem that the surface temperature of the metal material is too fast to drop is solved, and the performance of the metal material is prevented from being inconsistent with the requirements. 2. In the utility model, the power is transmitted by arranging two conical gears, and the conical gears are meshed with the driven toothed ring through the connecting gear, so that the purpose of lifting the threaded rod is achieved, the stability of the contact block can be ensured, and the loosening or dislocation of the contact block is prevented. Drawings Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a rapid cooling and shaping device for forming metal materials according to the present utility model; Fig. 2 is a front view of a rapid cooling and shaping device for shaping metal materials according to the present utility model; fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a shaping mechanism of a rapid cooling shaping device for shaping metal materials according to the present utility model; Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of